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1、一、 单词翻译1.addicted 成瘾的2.petroleum 石油3.strategy 战略，策略4.residence 住所5.nurture 养育pass 罗盘，指南针7.equation 等式8.genius 天才，天赋9.academy 专科院校10.transition 转变，过度11.elaborate 详尽而复杂的，精心制作的12.manufacture 用机器制造13.pledge 保证给与14.dominate 支配，控制，占优势15.revenue 收入，国家税收16.catastrophic 灾难性的17.excessive 过多的，过度的18.miracle 奇迹，
2、不可思议的事19.decent 得体的，合适的20.practically 实际的，几乎，简直二、 连线题1.keep at bay-to keep someone or something some distance away2.bring to term-to complete a pregnancy3.round on-to criticize fiercely and attack with aggressive words4.keep count of-to be aware and know how many there are(of)5.under ones belt-achie
3、ved,obtained6.push the envelope-to extend the limits of human achievement in an area7.fool sb. into doing sth.-to deceive somebody into doing something8.sit back-to take no action9.make ones own way-to succeed10.frown upon-to disapprove of三、选词填空anonymously resemblance controversy refugee recklessly
4、release precise probe species subtle spark priority overtake 1. The victims description of the robber was so precise that it was rather helpful to the police.2. The forest fire was found to have been sparked by a cigarette end.3. Dont believe his words.What he said shows little resemblance tot he fa
5、cts.4. Not now,the research on cloning humans should not be conducted so recklessly.5. The stockbroker was overtaken by the sharp drop in the stock market last Tuesday.6. One advantage of online chatting is that you can communicate anonymously with anyone.7. The psychiatrist tried to probe into the
6、patients mind to find out what he was thinking.8. The presidents remarks on the incident caused unexpected controversy.9. After the earthquake,millions of people were left homeless,so the government decided give priority to housing.10. The essayists language expresses rich and subtle meanings.四、 英译汉
7、1.The simplest way to help the environment is not to impact on it.Tread as lightly as you can,take as little as possible, and put back as much as you can.保护环境最简单的方法就是不要去摧残它。要尽最大努力去善待它，尽可能少索取，多回报。2.The invisible force that guided the compass needle was evidence to Albert Einstein that there was somet
8、hing behind things,something deeply hidden.引导指南针的无形力量使爱因斯坦认识到，(我们肉眼看到的只是世界的一部分，)事物背后还有“某种东西，某种深藏着的东西。”3.With a bar of Lvory Soap in your hand,you are holding a chunk of history.手握一块象牙香皂，也就把握住了一段(美国)历史。4. Zowail was off and running, earning tenure in a year and a half,making full professorship by 198
9、2,seated up the Pauling Chair by 1990.Now with a Nobel Prize under his belt, whats next?扎威尔的事业可谓一帆风顺。他在加利福尼亚理工学院工作一年半后就获得了终身教席，1982年被聘为正教授，1990年获鲍林首席教授荣誉。如今他又将诺贝尔奖揽入囊中，下一步他该干些什么呢？5. Its an ambition he has expressed many times before.Whats new is that finally it seems to be building a head of steam.尽
10、管在此之前安蒂诺里已多次提到过他的远大志向，但这次不同的是他好像是要动真格的了。五、 汉译英1.你不应该在实验还没有做完就抢先下结论。You shouldnt jump the gun in drawing the conclusion before your experiment is finished.2.当这条消息在网上首次发布时，上网浏览的人不计其数。When the news was first released online ,the number of its viewers beat imagination.3.这位科学家研制这种新材料达10年之久才有了突破。This scie
11、ntist had worked hard at the new material for ten years before he made his own way4.达尔文坚信进化论的基础是物竞天择。Darwin was convinced that the theory of evolution is based on natural selection.5.做事不先考虑会导致失败。我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境。Acting before thinking often results in failureWe must take a positive action to protect our environment
