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1、最新英语七年级英语下册完形填空及答案一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1完形填空 Dear Mary, How are you and your father and mother? 1 was your last weekend? Did you have a nice time? Now let me 2 you about my weekend. I didnt have a very 3 weekend. I got up early in the morning, but the 4 was very bad. It rained. So I had to stay
2、at 5 and helped my mother do the housework. Then I went to the Gift Shop and 6 some gifts. After that, I 7 a boring book and watched TV. After lunch, my parents wanted to go for a drive, so I went 8 them. However, that wasnt exciting, 9 . In the evening, my best friend Laura asked me to go to the mo
3、vies with her, but I found 10 wasnt interesting at all.1. A. WhereB. WhatC. WhenD. How2. A. sayB. askC. tellD. speak3. A. boringB. terribleC. funD. healthy4. A. weatherB. breakfastC. languageD. clothes5. A. schoolB. homeC. clubD. cinema6. A. tookB. boughtC. describedD. showed7. A. readB. sawC. looke
4、dD. watched8. A. onB. withC. atD. for9. A. tooB. andC. eitherD. but10. A. itB. sheC. theyD. them【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是上周末作者的活动。 (1)疑问词辨析。句意:where在哪里;what什么;when何时;how怎么,如何,你上周末过得怎么样?根据 Did you have a nice time? 你过得快乐吗?可知此处问你过得怎样,故选D。 (2)动词辨析。句意:
5、现在让我告诉你关于我的周末。say说,后面跟说话的内容;ask问;tell告诉,讲述;speak说话,不及物动词tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事,故选C。 (3)形容词辨析。句意:我的周末不有趣。根据下文内容发生的事情都不是作者喜欢的。可知周末没有趣味。boring枯燥的;terrible糟糕的;fun有趣的;healthy健康的,故选C。 (4)名词辨析。句意:早上我起床很早,但是天气不好。weather天气;breakfast早餐;language语言;clothes衣服,根据 It rained.可知天气不好。故选A。 (5)名词辨析。句意:因为我呆在家里帮母亲做家务。
6、根据 helped my mother do the housework 可知呆在家里,school学校;home家;club俱乐部;cinema电影院,故选B。 (6)动词辨析。句意:然后我去了礼物商店买了一些礼物。根据 Then I went to the Gift Shop可知是买礼物,took带走;bought买;describe描述;show出示,显示,故选B。 (7)动词辨析。句意:在那之后我读了一本很枯燥的书并且看了会电视。read a book读书,固定搭配,read读书;saw看见;look看;watched观看,故选A。 (8)介词辨析。句意:午饭后我父母想去开车兜风。因为
7、我和他们一起去了。on在上;with和一起,具有;at在某地;for为了,故选B。 (9)词意辨析。句意:然后,那一定也不激动。在否定句中也用either,too也,and和;either也;but但是,故选C。 (10)代词辨析。句意:晚上,我最好的朋友劳拉让我和她一起去看电影,但是我发现一点趣味也没有。it它,指物;she她,指女士;they他们,主格;them他们,宾格,此处指电影没有趣味,可知用it代替,故选A。 【点评】此题考查完形填空。 快速诵读全文,领会大意。 在通读全文的基础上,根据句子结构是否正确、语意是否通顺、逻辑是否合理对各备选答案应进行对比分析。上下文直接信息题。词义辨
8、析题。词、句、意结合题。语法知识和固定短语考查题。行文逻辑和全文中心把握题。 抓住结构、语意及逻辑三条线索,分析对比备选答案。 复查核对,确定正确答案。 2完形填空 We see many animals,like rabbits,bees,birds,sheep and so on,but do you know 1 these animals say things? First,lets see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something 2 it runs away at once. When it runs,its tail moves up and
9、3 . When other rabbits see this,they run 4 . Many other animals use this kind of 5 . When a bee has found some food,it goes back to its home. It cannot tell 6 bees where the food is by speaking to them,but it does a little dance in the air. They may tell other bees 7 the food is. Some animals say th
10、ings by making sounds like a man does. 8 , a dog barks when a stranger comes near. Some birds can make several 9 sounds,each with its own meaning. In a word,every animal has its 10 language. 1. A. howB. whenC. whyD. where2. A. interestingB. dangerousC. near itD. happy3. A. upB. againC. downD. on4. A
11、. quicklyB. slowlyC. tooD. back5. A. wayB. movingC. languageD. running6. A. the otherB. smallC. all theD. many7. A. whatB. howC. whereD. whose8. A. For exampleB. Very oftenC. As usualD. At first9. A. strangeB. interestingC. usefulD. different10. A. realB. ownC. easyD. old 【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)
12、A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:我们看到过很多动物,每种动物都有自己语言。(1)连词辨析。句意:你知道动物如何表达自己吗?how如何,when何时,where在哪里,why为什么,由下文几个例子可知是指动物怎样交流。故选A。(2)形容词辨析。句意:当兔子看到危险的东西会马上逃走。由下文it runs away at once可知是“危险的东西”,interesting有趣的,dangerous危险的,near it附近,happy高兴的,故选B。(3)副词辨析。句意:当它跑时,它的尾巴上下摆动。兔子在跑时尾巴是上下摆动的。up and dow
13、n意为“上上下下”。故选C。(4)副词辨析。句意:当其他兔子看到这种情况也跑。这是它们交流的信号。可知当它们看到其它兔子摇尾巴时是危险的信号,因为它们也跑。quickly很快地,slowly慢慢的,too也,back返回,故C项正确。(5)名词辨析。句意:许多其他动物也用这种方法。可知很多动物用这种方法传递信息。way意为“方法”;moving 意为 “运动”;language意为 “语言”;running意为 “跑”。故选A。(6)形容词辨析。句意为:它不能通过说话告诉其他蜜蜂食物在哪里。此处是传递信息的,所以是给其它的蜜蜂传递信息,the other其它的,small小的,all the所
14、有的,many很多,故选A。(7)连词辨析。句意为“它通过跳舞告诉其他蜜蜂食物在哪里”。根据It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, 可知它们跳舞的目的是为了告诉其它蜜蜂食物在什么地方。what什么,how如何,where在哪里,whose谁的, 故选C。(8)短语辨析。句意:例如,当一个陌生人走近时它会叫。根据上文Some animals say things by making sounds like a man does.一些动物通过像人一样弄出声音来表达自己。可知此处是举了一个例子,for example例如,very often非常频繁, as usual像平时一样,at first起初,开始,故选A。(9)形容词辨析。句意:有些鸟能发出有各自含义的几种不同的声音。根据each with its own meaning.每种声音都有它自己的意义。可知它会发出不同的声音。strange奇怪的,interesting有趣的,useful有用的,different不同的,故选 D。(10)形容词辨析。句意为:总的来说,每一种动