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1、2022年高三上学期三校联考英语题 含答案本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷注意事项： 1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 3. 考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你
2、都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is the man?A. A student. B. A salesman. C. A policeman.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Cancel the meeting. B. Change the time of the meeting. C. Skip the meeting.3. What do we know about the man?A. He has never been across the ocean.B. He does not underst
3、and what the woman means.C. He likes mathematics a lot.4. What kind of job would the woman prefer?A. Any job with a high salary.B. An average job with a nice salary.C. An exciting job with an average salary.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather. B. What happened last night. C. Sleepi
4、ng problems.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is special about the meal?A. The amount of food. B. The price of food. C. The kind of food.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Try a de
5、ssert. B. Try his favorite meat. C. Eat as much as possible.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What did the man ask the woman to do?A. Take a break. B. Take more pictures. C. Show him the photos.9. Why did the man plain?A. The beach was dirty. B. There were no pictures of him. C. The weather was bad.10. What can we
6、 learn from the conversation?A. The woman is very selfish.B. The man will copy his pictures into his PC.C. The speakers are on vacation.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why does the man wish to break up with his girlfriend?A. She is not as pretty as she once was.B. They dont get along well.C. He will move soon.
7、12. What does the woman think of the matter?A. The man should not take the job.B. The man might be reasonable.C. The man should maintain this relationship.13. How does the man think his girlfriend will feel at his decision? A. Sad. B. Calm. C. Happy.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the woman looking for
8、?A. Some saucepans. B. Some frying pans. C. Some plates.15. When did she first see them?A. This morning. B. Yesterday. C. Some days ago.16. What did the man ask the woman to do?A. Have a look at the window display.B. Check all the kitchenware in stock.C. Describe the item she wanted.17. How might th
9、e woman feel in the end?A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Surprised.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What happened to the elderly gentleman?A. He got stuck in the doors of the train.B. He missed the train.C. He was seriously injured on the train.19. What do we know about the gentlemans wife?A. She was in great p
10、anic. B. She cried for help. C. She remained calm.20. Who offered to help solve the problem?A. The speaker and two other men. B. The conductor. C. Nobody.第二部分 阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIn an ideal world，people would not test medicines on animals. Such e
11、xperiments are stressful and sometimes painful for animals，and expensive and timeconsuming for people. Yet animalexperimentation is still needed to help bridge vast gaps in medical knowledge. That is why there are some 50 to 100 million animals used in research around the world each year.Europe，on t
12、he whole，has the worlds most restrictive(严格的) laws on animal experiments. Even so，its scientists use some 12 million animals a year，most of them mice and rats，for medical research. Official statistics show that just 1.1 million animals are used in research in America each year. But that is misleadin
13、g. The American authorities do not think mice and rats are worth counting and，as these are the most mon laboratory animals，the true figure is much higher. Japan and China have even less prehensive（全面的） data than America.Now Europe is reforming the rules governing animal experiments by restricting th
14、e number of animals used in labs. Alternatives to animal testing，such as using human tissue or puter models，are now strongly remended. In addition，sharing all research results freely should help to reduce the number of animals for scientific use. At present，scientists often share only the results of
15、 successful experiments. If their findings do not fit the hypothesis（假设） being tested，the work never sees the light of day. This practice means wasting time，money，and animals lives in endlessly repeating the failed experiments. Animal experimentation has taught humanity a great deal and saved countless lives. It needs to continue，even if that means animals sometimes suffer. Europes new measures should eventually both reduce the number of animals used in experiments and improve the way in which scientific research is conducted.21. Wha
