新托福新题探究之单词题集锦

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1、新托福新题探究之单词题集锦我们初学iBT阅读时, 可能更关注一些陌生的新题型, 随着我们逐渐对方法和技巧的掌握, 整体正确率不断提高时,有一种题型日益彰显出狰狞的面目,那就是VOCABULARY QUESTION.很多同学觉得,这单词题成了iBT阅读的最后障碍.对于这个问题,一则要扩大我们的单词量,再则要加强在上下文中理解单词的意思,这是两个基本点.还有一个有效的途径,就是熟悉机经. ETS总是喜欢重复考点,对于单词题就更是如此.因此我不辞劳苦地搜集了许多单词题的鸡精,铺列于下.左侧为文中单词,右侧为正确选项.一定要熟记于心,因为在考场上很有可能碰到原题 经常扫视,经常瞧瞧,培养感情,尤其考托

2、前两三天一定再瞄几眼,考场上妙不可言 enroll to one = combine complement = supplement = add to substitute = replace so far = until present = up to now rooted in = based on make their way = travel vulnerable-open to breakopen to attack - weak -susceptible perishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoil Seething 沸腾的 - overflowing / exc

3、ited/active float = stay on the top be consistent with = be compatible with property 财产,特征 = characteristic = attribute (名词意为“特征,属性”) simulated - artificial sort - type - kind staggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelming string线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列 =series swell - enlargement - expand tract- area terrain symm

4、etric 对称的,均衡的 - balance taper 逐渐变小 - diminish - 收缩 tenet - principle / belief turn = change vast - immense - extensive with the ordinary citizens pocketbook = affordable advent = arrival affair = matter chronic - constant confirmed 慢性的;证实的 consequence = result / importance counter = oppose counterva

5、il 补偿,抵消; 对抗 = compensate / oppose distinction = differentiation / excellence / honor distribution = dispersion = dispersal embed = implant euphoric = extremely happy flake = fragment hinder 阻碍,打扰= interfere with ladings 船货= cargos shipment mandatory = required, obligatory mundane 世俗的,平凡的= ordinary

6、prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen) rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在某种程度上,相当地 reap 收割,收获= obtain sank (sink的过去式)= descended; dropped to the bottom scant = minimum sited = located sophisticated = refined /elaborated / complex ubiquitous 到处存在的 = common unanimity = total

7、 agreement spectator = viewer sporadic = intermittent / irregular stylus 铁笔,针状物 = pen unconceivable = unimaginable uniformly = evenly/ without variation/ consistently unique = sole/ distinct warranted = authorized 授权的/ justified assume=take on 呈现/ suppose, posit 假设 foster=promote ,encourage Plumage羽

8、毛=feather Composition作文,成分,混合物mixture relativelycomparatively substitute=replacement premise= assumption within= inside have nothing to do = in no relation to vigorous= strong scope=extent extraordinary非凡的,特别的= exceptional 异常的,例外的 uneasy心神不安的,不稳定的=unstable bulk大小,体积,大多数=major speed 加速 increase the r

9、ate of spread=distribute 散布,分布 endeavor 努力= enterprise 进取心,干事业proximity 接近= nearness rotate=turn 转动,旋转 assertion主张,断言 = strongly statement evidence = proof preeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的 barrier障碍物=obstacle primitive = early sort = type rudiment=basic intact未被碰过的=unaffected prize珍视 = value lucrative 有

10、利可图的= profitable ineffectively=with out any result misleading =inaccuracy architecture =structure 结构,建筑物 accomplished完成的,熟练的=skilled, embedded内含的,嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的 collaboration协作=joint effects identical=the same allow=enable dispersal 分散,散布= distribution hampering妨碍,牵制 = restricting cherished珍爱的=va

11、luable precision = accuracy broadly = extensively yearly = annual tracking = following tolerant = endure rather than = instead of transformation = conversion sample=example crawl爬行=move hobby业余爱好 = pastime 消遣,娱乐 inherent in = characteristic of recharge再充电=refill再装满 devise设计,发明=create attest to证明-con

12、firm, replicas复制品-copies, extant 现存的=not extinct be closer resemblance to=. be more like indicate =demonstrate thrive=flourish fluctuating=changing mirror反映=reflect procure获得=obtain paradoxically=seemingly contradictory counsel劝告,忠告=advice. mock嘲弄,模仿 = pretend spectacular引人入胜的 = impressive 印象深刻的 mim

13、ic模仿,仿制品=copy routinely = commonly actually = in fact = virtually revolutionize = dramatic change initially = originally source = origin diversity多样性=variety depict=portray disassemble分解=break archive档案 = record attribute 属性,特征= characteristic avid渴望的,热心的 = enthusiastic basic = fundamental collision

14、 = hit each other copious 丰富的= plentiful delight = pleasure disintegrate分解 = tear apart diverse = distinct dual = double eager = enthusiastic endeavor = enterprise erect矗立,建立 = build expediency便利 = advantage fashioned out of = made from immigration = movement infrastructure 基础设施= foundation locale 场所= place mean平均值;卑贱的;吝啬的 = average myriad = innumerable = innumerous peak = maximum rate估价,鉴定等级= classify分类,分等 Save for 除。之外= Except for se

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