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1、专题十非谓语动词一、词形转换1. (2018原创)My friend invited me _ the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure. (join)2. (2018原创)_ with you is such a great pleasure, and we can make progress together. (work)3. (2018原创)Thanks a lot for _ back the notebook I left in the lecture hall. (get)4. (2018原创)If all of us pull
2、together, there must be something we can do _ the environment. (improve)5. (2018原创)If you want to learn English well, you should practice _ it as often as you can. (speak)6. (2018原创)You should try your best to avoid _ mistakes while taking an important exam. (make)7. (2018原创)We will have no water to
3、 drink or use if we dont stop _ it. (waste)8. (2018原创)Im looking forward to _ to Hainan to spend my summer holiday and enjoy the beautiful scenery. (go) 9. (2018预测)The Greens are used to _ out in the community after dinner. (hang)10. (2018预测)My English teacher usually helps the students who have dif
4、ficulty in _ English after class. (learn)二、单项填空1. (2017天津)We only planned _ the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watched2. (2017重庆B卷)Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _ his homework on time. A. do B. did C. does D. doing3. (2017青岛
5、)As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital _ them up. A. to cheer B. cheer C. cheering D. cheered4. (2017临沂)Doctors in the town are using the books _ their studies and treat patients.A. continue B. to continue C. continuing D. continues5. (2017益阳改编)Its necessary for you _ the
6、 classroom clean, class.A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. to keeping6. (2017成都改编)Our English teacher wants us _ English stories out of class. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads7. (2017昆明五华区二模)Why not go out with me this evening?My parents are against _ out at night. A. go B. to go C. going D. wen
7、t8. (2017昆明官渡区二模)What do you know about the Dragon Boat Festival?Its a tradition _ zongzi. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate9. (2017云大附中二模)Did you see The Reader last Friday evening?Of course. It was well worth _. I plan _ it again. A. to watch; to see B. watching; to seeC. watching; seeing D. to wa
8、tch; seeing10. (2017大理下关四中模拟)The heavy snow stopped many people from _ back home. A. go B. goes C. went D. going11. (2018原创)Dont forget _ the window of the classroom. It seems to be windy tonight. A. close B. closed C. closing D. to close12. (2018原创)Every time I do my homework for about an hour, I u
9、sually stop _ a short rest. A. have B. to have C. had D. having13. (2018原创)You seemed to be very thirsty. Would you like something _？Yes, Id like a cup of apple juice. A. to drink B. drinking C. drunk D. drink14. (2018原创)After a short break, she continued _. Because this job must be done today. A. t
10、o work B. work C. working D. worked15. (2018预测)The teachers always ask the students _ those in trouble, because helping others is helping themselves. A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help16. (2018预测)Our PE. teacher encourages us _ part in all kinds of afterclass activities.A. take B. to take C. ta
11、king D. took一、1. to join【解析】句意为：我的朋友邀请我加入艺术俱乐部，我很高兴地答应了。此处考查invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”，为固定用法。故填to join。2. Working【解析】句意为：跟你一起工作很快乐，并且我们可以共同进步。分析句意可知，此处应用动名词短语作主语。注意句首首字母大写。故填Working。3. getting【解析】句意为：非常感谢你帮我取回我忘在演讲大厅里的笔记本。空处所填动词位于介词for之后应用动名词，故填getting。4. to improve【解析】句意为：如果我们所有人都齐心协力，我们一定能为改
12、善环境做点什么。根据句意，我们一定可以做些什么来保护环境，可知此处考查动词不定式作目的状语，即做某事的目的是为了改善环境。故填to improve。5. speaking【解析】句意为：如果你想学好英语，你应该尽可能经常地练习说它。 practice doing sth. 练习做某事，是固定短语，故填speaking。6. making【解析】句意为：在参加重要考试的时候，你应该尽最大的努力避免犯错误。avoid doing sth. 避免做某事，为固定搭配。故填making。7. wasting【解析】句意为：如果我们不停止浪费水资源，我们将没有水来喝或者使用。本句考查stop的用法。sto
13、p doing sth. 停止做某事；stop to do sth. 停下来开始做另一件事。根据句意，我们应该立即停止浪费水资源。故填wasting。8. going【解析】句意：我期盼着去海南度过暑假，欣赏那里的美景。look forward to doing sth.期待做某事，故填going。9. hanging【解析】句意为：格林一家人习惯晚饭后在小区里闲逛。be used to do sth. 被用来干某事；be used to doing sth. 习惯干某事，此处是说格林一家人的习惯，故填hanging。10. learning【解析】句意：我的英语老师总是在课后帮助那些学习英语有困难的学生。have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难，故填learning。二、1. C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：我们计划只看一小时的演出，但是最后我们却待了三个小时。plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”，不定式在此处作宾语。故选C。2. D【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为：戴维是个好男孩，他总是按时完成家庭作业。“finish doing sth.完成做某事”为固定用法，故选D。3. A【解
