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1、德阳市2019高考英语二轮短文类训练（1） 及答案或解析Do American children still learn handwriting in school? In the age of the keyboard, some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out. 90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting.But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they ar
2、e teaching it. One study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting. Some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing instruction for 10 15 minutes a day, and then other teachers who basically teach it for 60 to 70 minutes
3、a day which really for handwriting is pretty much.Many adults remember learning that way by copying letters over and over again. Today s thinking is that short periods of practice are better. Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught by itself.Instead, they say it should be used as a
4、way to get students to express ideas. After all, that is why we write.Handwriting involves two skills. One is legibility,_which means forming the letters so they can be read. The other is fluency writing without having to think about it. Fluency continues to develop up until high school.But not ever
5、yone masters these skills. Teachers commonly report that about onefourth of their kids have poor handwriting. Some people might think handwriting is not important any more because of computers and voice recognition programs.But Steve Graham at Vanderbilt says word processing is rarely done in elemen
6、tary school, especially in the early years. American children traditionally first learn to print, and then to write in cursive, which connects the letters. But guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the College Board, which administers the SAT college admission test. More than 75 percent of st
7、udents choose to print their essay on the test rather than write in cursive.【出处：2019广东十校联考】体裁：议论文 话题：在键盘普及的年代美国的书法教学情况。阅读策论：抓住论点，抓住观点，把握中心，再结合作为论据的诸多事例以及它们与观点之间的内在联系，从而理解文章的结构。入选理由：文章难度适中，话题贴近社会，题目设计合理巧妙。1We can learn _ from Paragraph 1.A. teaching handwriting is a basic requirement in teaching jobB
8、. most teachers prefer to teach handwritingC. teachers spend little time in teaching handwritingD. a keyboard has taken the place of the handwriting entirely2Which of the following is WRONG for traditional handwriting in the USA?A. The students are taught by practicing a long period.B. The letters a
9、re repeated many times.C. Handwriting includes two skills.D. To write in cursive is taught first.3The underlined word “legibility” in Paragraph 3 means _.A. easy to read B. complexC. unexpected D. unreadable4The best title for the passage is _.A. How to improve handwriting in schoolB. Right or wrong
10、: the death of handwritingC. Handwriting involves two skillsD. Handwriting lessons are on the way out5The author s attitude towards whether still to learn handwriting in school is_.A. negative B. objectiveC. critical D. optimistic1.解析推理判断题。根据第一段中“90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwr
11、iting”可知书法教学是基本的教学要求，A项为正确推论。根据“One study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting”可知，很多老师不愿意教书法课，B项错误；根据第一段末句可知C项错误；根据全段判断，只是说键盘普及使一些人认为书法渐渐过时了，D项错误。答案A2.解析细节认定题。根据第二段可知，传统的书法教学重复很多遍并且持续时间长，因此A、B两项内容正确。根据第三段第一句可知C项内容正确；根据最后
12、一段第二句可知D项内容错误。答案D3.解析推测词义题。根据下文“which means forming the letters so they can be read”可推测画线词的意思是“清楚，易读”。答案A4.解析标题归纳题。作者对美国书法教学的现状作了叙述，没有自己的主观评论，故选择B。A项没有涉及，C项只是其中一部分内容，D项只是一部分人的观点。答案B5.解析态度判断题。根据全文的叙述，作者只是将美国书法教学的现状和不同人的观点呈现出来，并没有发表自己的见解，因此作者持客观的态度。答案B。*结束.完形填空Words：340难度系数：建议用时：17分钟The Pecan Thief(20
13、19北京海淀区模拟)When I was six years old，I was visiting my grandfathers farm in Kansas.Grandpa had sent me into the_1_ to gather pecans for us to enjoy later.Pecan picking was really_2_work and my little basket was only half full.I wasnt about to _3_ Grandpa down.Just then something caught my _4_.A large
14、brown squirrel was a few feet away.I watched as he picked up a pecan，hurried to a tree and _5_ in a large hole in the trunk.A moment later the squirrel_6_out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut.Once again，he took the pecan back to his hiding place.Not so_7_anymore，I thought.I dashe
15、d over to the tree and looked into the hole.It was _8_with pecans！Golden pecans were right there for taking.This was my_9_.Handful by handful，I scooped all of those pecans into my basket.Now it was full! I was so_10_of myself.I couldnt wait to show Grandpa all the pecans._11_，I ran back and shouted，“Look at all the pecans！” He looked into the basket and said，“Well，well，how did you find so many？”I told him how Id_12_the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.Grandpa congratulated me on how smart Id bee
