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1、人教pep小学五年级下册英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。 Hello, Im Mike. I will have a fun and busy holiday next month. I will go to Beijing by plane. On July 1st, I will climb the Great Wall. I will take many interesting photos there. On July 2nd, I will visit Beijing Museum; its cool there. On
2、July 8rd, I will go to the Nature Park, and I will eat lots of good food there. Beijing is a beautiful place, but I want to go to Shanghai next year. Do you want to go there, too?（1）Mike will go to Beijing next month. （2）Mike will visit the museum in Beijing. （3）Mike will eat a lot of good food on t
3、he Great Wall. （4）On July 3rd, Mike will take many interesting photos. （5）Mike wants to go to Shanghai next year. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈克下个月的旅游计划。 （1）句意：迈克下个月将去北京。根据 I will have a fun and busy holiday next month. 可知迈克下个月将去北京，故答案为正确。 （2）句意：迈克将参观北京的博物馆。根据 On July 2nd, I will visit
4、 Beijing Museum; its cool there. 可知迈克将参观北京的博物馆，故答案为正确。 （3）句意：迈克会在长城上吃很多好吃的东西。根据 On July 8rd, I will go to the Nature Park, and I will eat lots of good food there. 可知迈克将去自然公园，在那吃很多好吃的食物，故答案为错误。 （4）句意：7月3日，迈克将拍摄许多有趣的照片。根据 On July 1st, I will climb the Great Wall. I will take many interesting photos th
5、ere. 可知7月1日，迈克将拍摄许多有趣的照片，故答案为错误。 （5）句意：迈克想明年去上海。根据 Beijing is a beautiful place, but I want to go to Shanghai next year. 可知迈克想明年去上海，故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 2阅读理解阅读理解 Today is Sunday. Its sunny and warm. Its 9：00 in the morning. Everyone in my family is busy now. Look! My fath
6、er is working on the computer. My mother is washing the clothes. My sister is drawing a picture. Im doing my homework. This is a busy morning. （1）What day is today? A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.（2）What is my mother doing? A.She is watching TV.B.She is washing the clothes.C.She is working on the comp
7、uter.（3）Is my sister playing with her toys? A.Yes, she is.B.No, she isnt.C.Yes. I am.（4）Hows the weather? A.Sunny and warm.B.Rainy.C.Windy and cold.（5）Are they busy? A.No, they arent.B.Yes, they do.C.Yes, they are.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：介绍一家人周日上午忙碌的活动。（1）根据Today is Sunday.可知今天是周日。故选C。（2
8、）根据My mother is washing the clothes.可知我的妈妈正在洗衣服。故选B。（3）根据My sister is drawing a picture可知我的姐妹正在画画。因此此句询问姐妹正在玩她的玩具吗？要做出否定回答。故选B。（4）根据 Its sunny and warm.可知天气是明媚并且暖和的。因此此句询问天气怎样?故选A。（5）根据This is a busy morning.这是一个忙碌的早餐可知，此处Are they busy要做出肯定回答Yes,they are。故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干相关信息找出相
9、关句进行正确的选择。3阅读理解阅读理解。 Lovely pandas faces look like cats, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People likes them very much. Most Pandas live in China. The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省）and southern part of Gansu Provinc
10、e are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water. （1）The panda mainly lives in _. A.AmericaB.ShanghaiC.LondonD.China（2）_ is like a cats. A.The pandaB.The pandas faceC.The pandas bodyD.The pandas tail（3）Where are
11、the pandas hometowns? A.Guangdong and Gansu.B.Sichuan and Suzhou.C.Gansu and SichuanD.Hubei and Sichuan（4）Whats the pandas main food? A.Rice.B.Meat.C.Bamboo.D.Grass（5）The pandas live in the _. A.forestB.RiverC.countriesD.cities【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了大熊猫的外貌，居住地，喜好。 （1）根据 Most Panda
12、s live in China. 可知大多数熊猫主要生活在中国。故答案为D. （2）根据 Lovely pandas faces look like cats, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears. 可知可爱的大熊猫的脸看起来像猫。故答案为B. （3）根据 The northwestern part of Sichuan Province and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. 可知大多数熊猫家乡在四川省和甘肃省。故答案为C. （4）根据 They us
13、ually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water. 可知熊猫喜欢吃竹子。故答案为C. （5）根据They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.可知熊猫通常生活在高山的森林里。故答案为A. 【点评】题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 4阅读理解读对话，回答下列问题。 Jack: What can you do?John: I can sing English songs. What about you?Jack: I can do some kung fu.John: What can
