八年级上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点及习题

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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、 考点短语(共24个)二、 考点句型(共14个)三、 易错考点语法(共3个) 1、复合不定代词 2、a little, little Vs. A few, few 3、enough四、考点词汇变形(共22个)五、综合探究一、考点短语(共24个)1. 决定去做某事 (4个) Decide to do sth. =make a decision = decide on sth. = make up ones mind2. 到达 (3个) arrive in/ at = get to = reach3. 当然 (3个) o

2、f course = sure = certainly4. 由于 (4个) because of = thanks to = owing to = due to5. 感受到;想要 feel like +句子 /doing sth.6. 相当多(3个) quite a few/ quite a little/ quite a lot of7. 度假中 (2个) on vacation/ on holiday8、上山/进山 gotothemountains9、到海边去 gotothebeach10、参观博物馆 visitmuseums11、去夏令营 gotosummercamp12、为学习 stu

3、dyfor13、大部分时间 mostofthetime14、玩的开心 (3个) haveagoodtime/have fun/enjoy oneself15、在过去 inthepast16、绕走 walkaround17、另外两个小时 another two hours 18、一碗 onebowlof19、查出来/发现 findout20、继续 goon/keep on21、照相 takephotos22、重要的事情 somethingimportant23、上上下下 upanddown24、出来;升起 comeup二、考点句型(共14个)1.buysth.forab./buysb.Sth.

4、为某人买某物2.taste+adj. 尝起来3.nothing.but+V.(原形) 除了之外什么都没有4.seem+(tobe)+adj 看起来5.forgettodosth. 忘记去做某事/forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事6.so+adj+that+从句 如此以至于7.trydoingsth. 尝试做某事/trytodosth.尽力做某事8.enjoydoingsth. 喜欢做某事9.wanttodosth. 想去做某事10.startdoingsth. 开始做某事11.stopdoingsth. 停止做某事 / stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事12.tellsb

5、.(not)todosth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事13.dislike/hate doingsth. 不喜欢做某事14. Whynotdosth. 为什么不做.呢?三、考点语法(共10个)考点1、复合不定代词原文重现: P2 Did you go anywhere interesting?考察方式:单选、阅读理解、短文填空、完成对话、书面表达一、 含义:由两部分组成的不明确对象的代词。二、 构成(44) 1 2(词根) -body: (人) -one: (人) -thing: (事) -where: (地方)Some- (某一)Any- (任一)Every- (每一)No- (无一)三、 考

6、点:(4个) 1、含义辨析: 根据上下文逻辑选择。Nobody 无一人; 小人物Somebody 某一人; 大人物 2、与形容词的位置: 复合不定代词+ adj. 3、主谓一致: 作主语时为单数,谓语动词用三单。 4、否定(2类): 全盘否定: not .any- = no- “任何一个都不” 部分否定: every- . Not = not every- “不是每个都”成功试题1. 2014 福建厦门 22 - Is here? - No. Kate is ill in hospital. A. Someone B. Anyone C. everyone2.2012 杭州 18 You lo

7、ok worried! Is all right? A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing3. 2015 广安 29 - Would you like to eat?-No, thanks.A.nothing B.something C.anything4. 2014 昆明 36 - Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival? - Id like to go . A.everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing C. Peaceful

8、anywhere D.peaceful somewhere5. 2004 安徽芜湖 - The exam was very easy, wasnt it? - Yes, but I dont think could pass it. A.somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody6. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with . A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 7. She rose from being a n

9、obody to become a superstar. A. a famous person B. an unknown person C. an important person8. 2013 河南 31 He thinks himself somebody, but we think him . A.nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. Everybody考点2、a few, few Vs. A little, little原文重现:P5 But then it started raining a little so we decided to take th

10、e train.考察方式: 单选、完形、短文填空一、 词性: 1、adv. (4个) a little = a bit = a little bit = kind of + adj./adv. e.g. A little cute 2、adj.(4个) a few / few + C s a little/ little + U 3、n. (4个) a few / few :指代 C s a little /little : 指代 U 二、 考点:(当 a few, few, a little, little 为形容词时) a few few + C s a little little + U

11、 s some 肯定有a 就有 no 否定 没a就没有三、 解题步骤(1) 确定其后名词: C Vs. U (2) 确定句以: 肯定 Vs. 否定 成功试题1. Each of us has life goals, which will guide us to a bright future. Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime. A. a little B. few C. a few2. Jessica never speaks to strangers because she is shy. A. a few B. a little C. a bit of 3. The girl in purple is new here, s

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