初三总复习语法专练

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1、 语法专练冠词1She has _ orange skirt _ skirt is nice Aa;The Ban;The Can;A Dthe;The 2There is _ old bike _ old bike is Mr Zhaos Aan ;The Bthe;An Ca;The Dthe;The 3One afternoon he found _ handbagThere was _ “s”on the corner of _ handbag Aa;an;the Ba;a;the Can;an;an Dthe;a;a 4 _ Great Wall is _ longest wall

2、in the world AA;a BThe;the CA;the DThe;a 5 Is h e _ American boy ?Aan Ba Cone D 6 _ useful book it is! AWhat an BHow a CWhat a DWhat 7Does Tom often play _ football after _school? A; B;the Cthe; Da; 8Dont play _ basketball hereIts dangerous Aa Ban C Dthe 9The museum is quite farIt will take you half

3、 _ hour to get there by _ bus Aan; Ban;a Ca; D;介词1. _ spring the trees turn green and the flowers start to come out.A. InB .OnC. AtD. From2. I was born _ July 2, and my birthday is coming soon.A.forB .atC. inD. on3.When did you come back from Beijing? _ the morning of April 18th.A.AtB. WithinC. OnD.

4、 In4. The accident happened _a cold winter night.A.inB.onC.atD.of5. Ill stay here _you come back.A.byB.fromC.tillD.since情态动词 (must, maymight, cant. musthave to . needneednt. dont have to maycan mustnt 1 May I take this book out? No, you_.A. cant B. may not C. neednt D. arent 2 He_ be in the classroo

5、m, I think. No, he _ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; cant D. may; mustnt.3 .Even the top students in our class cant work out this problem, so it _ be very difficult. A. may B. must C. can D. need4 .He isnt at school. I think he _ be ill.A

6、. can B. shall C. must D. has to5. The children_ play football on the road.A. cant B. can C. mustnt D. must 6 . You _ be late for school again next time.A. mustnt B. neednt C. dont have to D. dont need to 7. Must we finish the project today ? Yes, we _. The teacher asked us to hand it in today . A.

7、neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. must 8 His arm is all right. He_ go and see the doctor.A. has not to B. dont have to C. havent to D. doesnt have to9 . John_ come to see us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet.A. may B. can C. has to D. must 10. Must we do our homework first?No, you_. You may have a rest f

8、irst. A. mustnt B. neednt C. may not D. cant 11 You _ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do . A. neednt to come B. dont need come C. dont need coming D. neednt come12 . Excuse me. Read the text louder, please. I _ hear you. A. cant B. wouldnt C. neednt D. may not13 Li L

9、ei cant go hiking with us today, because he _ take care of his sick mother. A. has to B. may C. mustnt D. neednt 定语从句定义:在复合句中作定语,修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句,叫做定语从句。被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,位于从句之前。定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导. 定语从句的基本结构为:先行词 + 关系代/副词 + 句子 考点1. 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, who

10、se 关系副词: when, where, why. a. that既可指人,也可指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略;不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things _ I need to prepare before the trip. A. who B. that C. whom D. whoseb. which指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。This is the dictionary _ Mum gave me for my birthday. A. which B. what C. whose D. whomSorry,

11、 we dont have the coat _ you need. A. what B. who C. whom D. whichc. who般指人,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略,(常用whom)Jamie is a young cook _ wants to improve school dinners. A. who B. whose C. whom D. whichd. whose 作定语,表示所属关系。 I like the teacher _ classes are very interesting and creative. A. which B. who C. what

12、D. whosee. when 作时间状语:When =介词 + which She will never forget the day when (=on which) she was married.f. where 作地点状语 where = 介词 + which I want to know the place where (= in which) I was born.g. why 作原因状语, 其先行词常常是the reason. why = for which That is the reason why (= for which) Im late. 2. 有时只能用 that

13、, 不用 which, 常见的情况有六种:1).当先行词是 all, any, few, little, none, anything, everything, nothing ,或被它们修饰时。Thats all that I know. Is there anything that I can do for you?2).当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰That is the most interesting book that I have ever read.3).当先行词有the very, the only, the same等修饰时。Thats the only thing that I can do now. These are the very words that he used.4).

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