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1、Unit 5 First aid 急救基础知能回扣I核心词汇1_（n&vt） 帮助；援助；资助2_（adj）暂时的；临时的3_（vi&vt） 流血4. _（v&vt）（使）噎住；（使）窒息5_ (n.) 毒药；毒害 (vt) 毒害；使中毒6_ (vtvi) 榨；挤；压榨7_ (n) 症状；征兆8_（vt. &vi.） 倒；灌；注；涌9_ (n.)损伤；伤害_（v&n）10_（n）变化；多样（化）；多变（性）_(adj)各种各样的11. _ (n)压力；挤压；压迫（感）_ (v)12. _(adj)轻微的；温和的；温柔的_ (adv)轻微地；温和地13. _（vi&vt.）（使）膨胀；隆起_ (
2、adj.)肿胀的14_（adj）牢的；紧的；紧密的_(adv)15. _（adj）（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的_ (adv.)坚固地：稳定地16. _（vt. &v/.）治疗；对待；款待；(n)款待；招待_ (n)治疗；疗法；对待；待遇17_ (vt)涂；敷；搽；应用；运用；（vi）申请；请求；使用；有效_（n）申请人_ （n）申请（书）高频短语1_ 急救2_ 生病3_ 触电；电休克4_ 榨出；挤出5_ 反复；多次6_在适当的位置；适当7_若干；许多8_ 找到9_ 区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用.重点句式1.Remove clothing using scissors_ it is stuck
3、 to the burn.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话，可以使用剪刀。2. John _in his room_ he heard screaming.约翰正在房间里学习，突然昕到一声尖叫。3._Johns quick action and knowledge of first aid _saved Ms Slades life正是约翰的快速反应和急救知识救了斯莱德女士的命。4._Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life.毫无疑问，是
4、约翰敏捷的思维和在学校所学的急救技术，使得斯莱德女士得救了。5. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can_.这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。重难点突破：搭配：in aid of. 用以援助go/come to sb.s aid 去来援助某人with the aid of sb.with sb.s aid 在某人的帮助下 dogive/offer/perform/carry out first aid进行急救1aid n帮助，援助，资助We re collecting money _cancer research.我们正在筹集资金来资助癌症的研
5、究。I wouldnt speak any French, but a nice man _.and told me where to go.我不会说法语，但是一位好心的男士来帮助我并告诉我怎么走。拓展：aid vt. 帮助，援助，资助 aid sb. in sth. /doing sth. 在某方面帮助某人aid sb. with sth. 以某事物帮助某人 aid sb. to do sth 帮助某人做某事They encouraged and _his scientific studies. 他们在他的科研中鼓励他、帮助他。They_ the poor country _ money.
6、他们用钱帮助这个穷乡村即景活用：We were greatly _ in our investigation by the cooperation of the police.A. exposed B. aided C. submitted D. switched2squeeze n压；挤 v压榨，挤，挤榨拓展：squeeze out 榨出；挤出 squeeze. out of/from 把从中榨出来squeeze into/through. 挤进Theres room for one more, but itll be _. 这里还能容下一个人，但是会挤一点的。He_ an orange t
7、o get the juice out. 他挤压橘子以便榨出橘汁。Supermarkets are _ small shops. 超市正在挤垮小商店。Cant you _ more juice _ that lemon? 难道你不能从那个柠檬里挤出更多的汁吗？即境活用The orange looks dry, but you may be able to _a few drops.A. break out B. give out C. squeeze out D. put out完成句子Try to_ the tube. 尽量从管里再挤出一点儿。Five of us _the back sea
8、t of the car. 我们中有5个人挤进了汽车的后座。3treat (1) vt对待，看待，把看作(+aslike)Dont treat this serious matter as a joke. 不要把这件严肃的事情当作笑料。(2) vt医疗；治疗(+for) The doctors are treating her for a broken arm. 医生正为她医治骨折的手臂。(3)vtV款待，请（客）(+to) Well treat you to dinner.我们请你吃饭。拓展：treatment n治疗，疗法，疗程 处理，对待(4)n请客 Its my treat; what
9、 would you like? 我请客，你想吃什么？辨析： cure/treat用作动词时，两者均可表示“治疗”，但含义有所不同：cure通常强调结果，指治愈某种疾病或某人的疾病，常用cure sb. Of ones illness;而treat则通常强调过程，指对病人进行诊断和治疗，但不含治好的意思。即境活用 选词填空 ( treat/treatment)Hes receiving a_ for cancer.The doctor successfully _ the wounded.4apply vtvi请求；申请 应用，使用，适用 涂，敷，抹 产生作用，有直接关系 专心，集中精力I w
10、ant to _ the job.我想申请这份工作。These tax laws which are intended for domestic companies do not _foreign companies.这些针对国内公司的税法不适用于外国公司。This rule doesnt _.这个规则不适用。拓展：apply(to)for（向）申请 apply to 适用于applyto 把运用于 apply oneself to. 专心于The new comer _his mind _the job. 新来的职员工作专心致志。即境活用 Now a lot of new technolog
11、ies can_ problems in industry.A. be applied to solve B. be applied to solving C. apply to solve D. apply to solvingEven though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not_ himself to the Chinese customs.A. apply B. admit C. adapt D. accept5in place在适当的位置，适当拓展：out of place 不在适当位置；不合适 in
12、place of 代替，取代 in the first place 首先，第一点in the next place 其次，第二点 take place 发生 take ones place 就位，就座代替take the place of 代替I hope you have left all the books in the library_.我希望你已经把所有的书放在了图书馆适当的位置。I think an expression of thanks to our host would be_.我认为对我们的主人说一声感谢是适当的。即境活用 用take ones place, take the place of, in place的适当形式填空Mr. Wang is ill. Who will_?It is likely that computers will _mankind in the future.She is a lovely girl and always keeps everything_
