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1、2022高考英语一轮优练题 Unit 3 A taste of English humour（含解析）新人教版必修4 (必修4Unit 3)【短文语法填空】Chinese are the first people to have tea.One thousand and two hundred years ago，Lu Yu wrote a book called“The Classic of Tea”， 1. is honored as “The Bible of Tea”The book gives a detailed 2. (explain) of the origin，the pro
2、cessing skills and the classification of tea.However，Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 3. (it)Take green tea for instance，the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80 degrees Celsius.If the water is too hot，nutrients (营养) in the tea 4. (destroy)On the other hand，if the water is not h
3、ot enough，the tea 5. (leaf) wont open and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor.So Chinese people are accustomed 6. drinking hot tea.When you visit a Chinese friend，your friend will 7. (constant) add hot water to your empty cup of tea.It is polite 8. (offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands
4、. Of course，the guests should pay respect as well, 9. (take) the cup with both hands.Talking about adding water to the tea cup，there is 10. saying: Wine full，the full cup.Tea half，half cup.For wine，the full cup symbolizes whole heartiness.For tea，the half cup means modesty.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国茶文化的历史
5、、喝热茶的原因、喝茶礼仪、关于茶的俗语。1which考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“The Classic of Tea”，空处为关系词，指物，故填which。2explanation考查名词。根据空前的detailed可知，空处被形容词修饰，故用explain的名词形式。3itself考查反身代词。句意：然而，中国的茶文化远超过茶本身。据此可知，空处用反身代词itself。4will be destroyed考查动词的时态和语态。句意：如果水太热，茶叶中的营养将被破坏。根据句意可知，主语nutrients(营养)in the tea和动词destroy之间
6、为被动关系，故用被动语态；根据该句结构可知，该句为复合句，在if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主句则用一般将来时，故空处用一般将来时的被动语态。5leaves考查名词的复数。根据常识可知，该处的茶叶为复数概念。6to考查固定搭配。be accustomed to为固定搭配，意为“习惯于”。7constantly考查副词。根据空后的动词add可知，空处修饰该动词，故用副词形式。8to offer考查动词不定式。分析该句结构可知，该句使用了“Itis/wasadj.to do sth.”的固定句式，It为形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。9taking考查现在分词。分析该句结构可
7、知，空处作伴随状语，且take与其逻辑主语the guests之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词。10a考查冠词。该处泛指“一句俗语”，且saying的发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。.阅读理解AThank you for shopping with usChanged your mind?If you bought your product in one of our stores and have now changed your mind,we will exchange or refund it within seven days of purchase.The product must
8、 be:unopenedunusedreturned pletely with any free gifts you received with the productGet in touch with your local store with your receipt(收据) details to arrange your refund or exchange.Your guaranteeThe following are guidelines.We treat each case in its own circumstances.We will always offer you the
9、choice of an exchange or refund if your product develops a fault within 28 days of delivery.To receive a refund,the product must be in an “as new”condition plete with free gifts supplied with it.If possible,please return the product in its original packaging.If your product develops a fault within 1
10、2 months of purchase,we will offer a repair service.To obtain a repair for your product,call the relevant helpline number on the back page of this leaflet(传单).This guarantee does not cover faults caused through accident,misuse or normal wear and tear.Our price promiseIn the unlikely event that you f
11、ind a cheaper identical product or offer immediately available from another retail(零售) store within 10 miles of your local store we will not only match their price but also give you an extra 10% of the difference.Our price promise also applies for up to seven days after you make your purchase with u
12、s;just bring your receipt to claim your refund.1.If you are not satisfied with what you bought,you may exchange it within .A.10 days B.12 daysC.one weekD.two weeks2.What should you bring when you demand a refund on faulty goods?A.Free gifts.B.The leaflet.C.Quality certificates.D.The original packagi
13、ng.3.How much may you receive if you bought something for $100 while it is sold for $50 in other stores?A.$50.B.$55.C.$100.D.$155.BIm sometimes told，“You have to make your own luck.If you dont try something，how can you succeed？”This is very true for petitions.There are people who regularly take part
14、 in all sorts of petitions with great enthusiasm.These people are nicknamed pers.The motivation for being a per is obvious：its about being a winner and being rewarded with a prize.These prizes can be small or large：from a box of chocolates to a new car，a trip of a lifetime around the world，or even a
15、 new house.Isnt that worth peting for?Of course petitions that offer money prizes attract entry from millions of people，making the odds of winning very unlikely.But one man who has been lucky is a retired lecturer from the UK called Martin Dove.He is a serial per and has managed to bag prizes such as a yacht and a racehorse.Martin says：“Ive been a per for 40 years.Its like admitting some addiction，isnt it？”He gets respect from other pers and also admits，“Some people have called me the Master of ping，the King of ping，the Guru of ping.But its just
