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1、组合练(二十二)完形填空语法填空写作.完形填空(2020潍坊10月模拟)Kemira had just jumped in the shower when she heard her mother knocking at the door. Kemiras 30dayold daughter was 1 . The 24yearold new mother burst out of the 2 and began patting her daughter on the back. Ryleigh, the baby, was usually quick to cry. Now she didn
2、t make a 3 The three had hardly 4 out of their house when they met Will Kimbro, a school officer, shouting that the baby had stopped breathing. 5 for his help, Kemira handed the baby to Kimbro. He put a hand on her little chest. Ryleighs heart was 6 beating.Kimbro 7 for an ambulanceit was seven minu
3、tes out, and the 8 was even further away. Then he began tapping Ryleighs chest, hoping to make her heart back into 9 . Thanks to the CPR (心肺复苏) class, Kimbro knew the choking baby didnt have a 10 to survive if there was a blockage, and he used one finger to clear her airway. That was the 11 touch：20
4、 seconds later, Ryleigh began to 12 While waiting for the ambulance, Kimbro 13 the delicate chest compressions (按压) and regularly clearing her airway.At the hospital, Ryleigh 14 quicklythanks to a 15 school police officer who was in the right place at the right time.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了校警Will Kimbro成功
5、急救一个窒息婴儿的故事。1AinfectedBinjuredCchoking Dmissing解析：根据下文的“patting her daughter on the back”以及第三段中的“the choking baby”可知，Kemira的女儿呼吸困难。infect“传染，使感染”；choke“窒息，呼吸困难”。答案：C2Abathroom BkitchenCbedroom Dstudy解析：根据第一段中的“Kemira had just jumped in the shower”可知，Kemira刚刚进入淋浴间，因此当她知道女儿窒息时，她从浴室冲了出来。答案：A3Asound Bfa
6、ceCmovement Dmark解析：结合空前一句的“the baby, was usually quick to cry”可知，通常轻轻地拍打孩子的后背，孩子会很快地哭出来，但当时Ryleigh没发出声音。sound“声音，响声”；movement“转动，活动”；mark“污点，污迹，记号”。答案：A4Acaught up Bfinished upCgot it Dmade it解析：此处表示这三个人刚从房子里出来就遇到了Will Kimbro。该句是hardlywhen句型，表示“刚就”。make it表示“(尤指在困难情况下)准时到达”。答案：D5AReady BThankfulCDe
7、sperate DBound解析：根据语境可知，Kemira极需得到Kimbro的帮助，她把孩子递给了他。desperate for在此处表示“极其需要”。答案：C6Anaturally BsteadilyCstrongly Dbarely解析：根据下文的“hoping to make her heart back into 9 ”可以判断，此时婴儿几乎没有心跳了。barely“几乎不”。答案：D7Aheaded BlongedCradioed Dhunted解析：此处表示Kimbro用无线电发出需要救护车的信息。radio在此处作动词，表示“用无线电发送(信息)”，符合语境。head for
8、“朝走去”；long for“渴望”；hunt for“寻找”。答案：C8Astation BmuseumCschool Dhospital解析：婴儿需要急救，应该是去医院，故选D。答案：D9Aschedule BpracticeCaction Dposition解析：Kimbro开始轻拍婴儿的胸部，希望她的心脏可以恢复功能。action“动作，功能”，back into action表示“恢复功能”，符合语境。答案：C10Achoice BchanceCright Dreason解析：结合语境和常识可知，如果气道中有堵塞物，这个窒息的婴儿就不可能活下来。chance“机会，可能性”。答案：B
9、11Adangerous BfoolishCgentle Dmagic解析：根据上文的“he used one finger to clear her airway”以及下文的“20 seconds later, Ryleigh began to 12 ”可知，Kimbro用手指清理婴儿气道的举动是非常正确和有效的，magic touch表示“有使事情运行良好(使人高兴)的特殊才能”，符合语境。答案：D12Alaugh BcryCbite Dsleep解析：根据文章第一段的“the baby, was usually quick to cry Now she didnt make a 3 ”及
10、生活常识可知，婴儿恢复正常后开始大哭。答案：B13Acontinued BfollowedCstarted Drefused解析：在等待救护车时，Kimbro继续为婴儿做胸部按压和清理气道。continue“继续，延续”，符合语境。答案：A14Areturned BrecoveredCchanged Dwoke解析：婴儿在医院很快就康复了。recover“恢复，康复”。答案：B15Adetermined BgenerousCgifted Dserious解析：根据上文内容可知，Kimbro在合适的时间和地点果断地对婴儿进行了急救，故选A项。determined“果断的，坚定的”。generou
11、s“慷慨的”；gifted“有天赋的”；serious“严肃的”。答案：A语法填空(2020河南六市3月阶段检测)Why does autumn have two names? According to MerriamWebster, “autumn” appeared first in English in the 1300s, coming from the Latin word “autumnus” “Autumn” caught on quickly, likely because it replaced the 1 (origin) name“harvest” As you migh
12、t imagine, when crops were collected from the fields, calling the season “harvest” might make people 2 (confuse) because “harvest” is also the name for the act 3 (it)解析：考查词性转换。此处应用形容词修饰名词name，意为“原来的名字”。故填original。答案：original解析：考查词性转换。此处构成“make宾语宾语补足语”的结构。此处表示人的感受，意为“使人感到困惑的”，应用ed形式的形容词，故填confused。答案
13、：confused解析：考查代词。此处表示正如你想象的那样，当庄稼从田地里被收割时，把这个季节叫作“收获”可能会让人们感到困惑，因为“收获”也是这个行为本身的名字。此处应用itself表示这个行为本身。故填itself。答案：itselfSo “autumn” appeared instead of “ harvest” Then the term, “autumn”， 4 was referred to the season between summer and winter, lasted for a couple of 5 (century) “Fall” as a name for t
14、he season came about sometime in the 1500s, a shortened version of the very poetic phrase for “the fall of leaves” The English phrase had true meaning of the season without leading 6 any confusion Not even a century later, the phrase became a simple word: fall解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是autumn，在从句中作主语，应用which引导。故填which。答案：which解析：考查名词的单复数。century是可数名词，意为“世纪”；根据a couple of可知，此处应用复数形式。故填centuries。答案：centuries解析：考查介词。lead to意为“导致”，是固定搭配。故填to。答案：toAround this same time, the English language was traveling across the globe as Britain expanded, and it was 7
