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1、蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀
2、芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇
3、腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁
4、莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅
5、膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿
6、蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄
7、艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈
8、肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂
9、莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿
10、膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃肃葿蒃袅羆莅蒂羈膂芁蒂蚇羅膇蒁螀膀肃薀袂羃莁蕿薂膈芇薈蚄羁膃薇袆膇腿薆羈聿蒈薆蚈袂莄薅螀肈芀薄袃袀膆蚃薂肆肂蚂蚅衿莁蚁螇肄芇蚀罿袇芃蚀虿膃腿虿螁羅蒇蚈袄膁莃蚇羆羄艿螆蚆腿膅莃螈羂肁莂袀膇蒀莁蚀羀莆莀螂芆节荿袄聿膈莈羇袁蒆莈蚆肇莂蒇蝿袀芈蒆袁肅膄蒅薁袈肀蒄螃
11、M4U1 Reading advertisementsNowadays, we can find advertisements almost wherever we go. We are so used to them that we often do not even realize (how many we see and hear in a day). I did some research on advertisements, and have some very important information to share with you.What is an advertisem
12、ent?An advertisement uses words and pictures to persuade people to buy a product or service, or to believe in an idea. Newspapers, magazines, the internet, radio and television are the most common places to find them. There are two main types of advertisements commercial advertisements and public se
13、rvice advertisements(PSAs). A commercial advertisement is one which someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. PSAs are often run for free, and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem (that affects public welfare).Does an advertisement tell people the comp
14、lete truth?There are laws to protect people from advertisements (that cheat people). However, we still must be aware of the skilful methods （used in ads to try and sell us things）. Even if an ad does not lie, it does not mean (it is altogether innocent). One toothpaste ad declares, Bright-Teeth figh
15、ts bad breath! this statement tries to fool you into assuming (that the toothpaste cures bad breath, yet it does not say that)! All （it says） is （that it fights it）, and that is not the same thing at all. One grocery tells customers, You are proud of your cooking, so shouldnt you buy the very freshe
16、st food? this ad is very clever, because it tells customers (they are good cooks). However, it never says (that this grocery has the freshest food)! The grocery just hopes (that when you read the ad, you will feel pleased with the nice comment, remember the words freshest food, and make a mental connection with the food in the grocery). We must not fall for this kind of trick!Public service advertisementsNot all ads play tricks on us though. PSAs use some of the s
