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1、高考英语回归课本复习1 高考英语课本回归.词汇短语过关1upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 vt. 使不安；使心烦，打乱(upset; upset)be upset about 对感到心烦It upsets sb. that 让某人心烦的是It upsets sb. to do sth. 做使某人不快upset the plan 搅乱了计划即学即练1(1)I _ _ _ the bad news.我对那则坏消息感到心烦意乱。(2)It _ _ that he had left without saying goodbye. 他的不辞而别让她心情沮丧。(3)If the rain
2、keeps falling, it will _ the whole plan. 如果继续下雨，这将会打乱我们的整个计划。答案：am upset about；upset her；upset2ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视；不顾(强调“装作不知道或没看到”)ignorant adj. 无知的；愚昧的；不知道的ignorance n. 无知；愚昧；不知道ignore sb./sth. 不理睬某人/假装不知道或未见be ignorant of/about sth.be in ignorance of sth.不知道某事即学即练2(1)She saw him coming but she _him
3、.她看见他走来，但没有理睬他。(2)He is _ _ farm life.He is _ _ _ farm life.他对农庄生活一无所知。答案：ignored；ignorant of；in；ignorance；of3concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系concerning prep. 关于concerned adj. 关心的；挂念的；有关的show/express concern about/for 对表示关心/担心have concern with 和有关系with concern 关切地concern oneself about/for 担忧
4、/关心concern oneself with 从事，参与concern sb./sth. 与有关be concerned about/over/for 关心，挂念be concerned with/in 牵扯进/参与all parties concerned 有关各方as/so far as. be concerned 就而言即学即练3(1)Dont concern yourself _ other peoples affairs. 别干涉他人的事。(2)I always concern myself _ my sons future. 我总是担忧我儿子的将来。(3)He doesnt bo
5、ther about things that dont _ him. 他不关心那些与他无关的事。(4)As far as _， the sooner, the better. 就我而言，越快越好。(5)_ your letter, Im pleased to inform you of what you are interested in.关于你的信，我乐于奉告你所感兴趣的东西。答案：with；about；concern；Im concerned；Concerning4series n. 系列；连续a series of一连串的；一系列的a series of exams 一连串的考试a TV
6、 series 一部电视连续剧注意：(1)series 属于单复数同形的单词，类似的单词还有 means, species, works(工厂)，deer, fish, sheep 等。(2)“a series of复数名词”做主语时，谓语动词用单数，但“these/those series of复数名词”做主语时，谓语动词用复数。即学即练4(1)Then began _ _ _ wet days that spoiled our vacation.之后就是一连串的下雨天，把我们的假期弄得一团糟。(2)There _ a series of car accidents at the cross
7、ing this morning.今天早晨在十字路口发生了一连串的交通事故。答案：a series of；was5settle vi. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居；安排；解决settle in/into (使)适应(新的家、工作、环境等)，习惯于；安顿下来settle down 安居下来；定居，过安定生活，舒适地坐下或躺下settle on/upon 同意，决定；在某处停留/栖息settle down to n/v.ingget down to n/v.ing开始认真做，专心于settle ones affairs 安排/解决好自己的事情settle a dispute/an argum
8、ent 解决争端即学即练5(1)She _ the city after her fathers death.父亲去世后她就在城市里定居了。(2)They _ in a friendly way.他们友好地解决了他们的争端。(3)Lets _ the work.我们开始工作。答案：settled in；settled their quarrel；settle down to6suffer vt.& vi. 遭受；忍受；经历suffering n. (身体、精神上的)痛苦，苦恼、苦难的经历suffer pain/loss/defeat/punishment/hardship 遭受痛苦/损失/失败
9、/惩罚/艰难suffer from 受折磨，受之苦；患疾病即学即练6(1)They _ a great loss in the earthquake.在地震中他们蒙受了巨大损失。(2)Ill _ this rudeness no longer.我再也不能忍受这种粗鲁了。(3)Hes _ a bad cold.他正患重感冒。(4)Wars caused _ to this country.战争给这个国家带来了苦难。答案：suffered；suffer；suffering from；suffering7recover vi.&vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得recovery n. 恢复，复原；复得re
10、cover from sth. 从中恢复到正常状态(如健康、神智等)recover sth. from. 从中找回、重新获得recover oneself 清醒过来recover ones health/senses 恢复健康/知觉即学即练7(1)Liu Xiang is still _ his operation. 手术后，刘翔仍在恢复之中。(2)He seemed upset but quickly _.他显得心烦意乱，但很快静下心来。(3)He has _ a slow _ the strain.他慢慢从紧张中恢复过来。答案：recovering from；recovered himse
11、lf；made；recovery from8add up 合计add sth. up 把加起来add up to 加起来共计/达add.to. 把加在/上add to 增加；增添add that.补充说即学即练8(1)Can you _ these figures _？你能把这些数字加起来吗？(2)All these figures _ 5 000.所有这些数字加起来共计5 000。(3)He _ some sugar _ the coffee.他给咖啡里加了些糖。(4)The bad weather _ our difficulty.坏天气增加了我们的困难。(5)He _ that he w
12、as satisfied with the talk.他补充说他对会谈很满意。答案：add；up；add up to；added；to；added to；added9go throughexperience 经历，经受examine carefully 仔细检查look through 浏览，翻阅pass (through) 通过，经过be used up 用完即学即练9写出下列各句中 go through 的意思。(1)We went through hardships while working on this project._(2)The teacher has gone throug
13、h all the papers of the students. _(3)He has the habit of going through morning papers after getting up._(4)It took us three days to go through the forest._(5)Ive gone through my ink._答案：经历，经受；仔细检查；浏览，翻阅；通过，穿过；用完拓展：break through 冲破get through 完成，通过live through 活过look through 浏览cut through 穿过put thro
14、ugh 接通电话10set down(1)write down 写下，记下(2)put down 放下，搁下(3)stop and allow sb. to get off 让某人下车(4)explain or describe to oneself as 解释为，认为(与 as 连用)即学即练10(1)Why dont you _ your ideas _ on paper? 为什么你不把你的想法写在纸上呢？(2)_ that heavy bag _ to have a rest.把那沉重的袋子放下，休息一会儿。(3)Please _ me _ at the next corner.请在下一个拐角处让
