高三英语课程总单元的知识点归纳

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1、高三英语课程总单元的学问点归纳复习中,首先应遵照老师的节奏、充分有效地利用好课堂时间、提高听课的效率.对平常老师布置的作业要刚好、谨慎完成,不急躁.以下是我给大家整理的高三英语课程总单元的学问点归纳,盼望能助你一臂之力!高三英语课程总单元的学问点归纳1表语从句表语从句在复合句中作表语的名词性从句,放在系动词之后,一般构造是“主语+连系动词+表语从句”。可以接表语从句的连系动词有be, look, remain, seem等。引导表语从句的that常可省略。另外,常用的还有the reason is that 和It is because 等构造。例如:1) The question is wh

2、ether we can make good preparation in such a short time.2) This is why we cant get the support of the people3) But the fact remains that we are behind the other classes.4) The reason he is late for school is that he missed the early bus.四.同位语从句同位语从句就是在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。1. 同位语从句的功能。同位语从句对于名词进一步说明,说明名

3、词的具体内容,一般由that引导。例如:1) The kings decision that the prisoner would be set free surprised all the people.2) The order that all the soldiers should stay still is given by the general.2. 同位语在句子中的位置。同位语从句有时可以不紧跟在它所说明的名词后面,而是被别的词隔开。例如:He got the news from Mary that the sports meeting was put off.3. 同位语从句与

4、定语从句的区分。(1) 定语从句中的that既代替先行词,同时以在从句中作某个成分(主语或宾语),而同位语从句中的that是连词,只起连接主句与从句的作用,不充当句中任何成分。(2) 定语从句是形容词性的,其功能是修饰先行词,对先行词加以限定,描述定的性质或特征;同位语从句是名词性的,其功能是对名词进展补充说明。例如:1) The news that he told me is that Tom would go abroad next year.(他告知我的消息是汤姆明年将出国。)(第一个that引导的从句是定语从句,that在从句中作宾语)2)The news that Tom would

5、 go abroad is told by him.(汤姆将出国的消息是他讲的。)(同位语从句,that在句中不作任何成分) 。高三英语课程总单元的学问点归纳2be / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 宠爱;癖好be related to 与有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被录用;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduceto使沦为be attached to附属于;宠爱;依恋b

6、e adjusted to 适应be known to 为所知be married to 和结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被譬如成compare to把比作be engaged to 与订婚be / become / get accustomed to / accustomed to 惯于;有习惯be engaged to 与订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不宠爱;不赞成put ones mind to全神贯注于give ris

7、e to 引起look forward to 渴望stick to 坚持pay attention to 留意attend to 专心;留意;照料see to 负责;留意contribute to对作奉献;有助于make contributions to对作奉献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 答复add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 敬重admit to成认belong to 属于take to 宠爱;起先cling

8、 to 附着fall to 起先respond to 答复;对作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于prefer to更宠爱set an example to 给树立典范refer to 谈到;参考;查阅agree to sth. 同意某事(比拟:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)prefer to更宠爱take / make a trip to到地方去jointo把和 连接起来turn a blind eye to对视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对充耳不闻show honor to向表示敬意put an end to(b

9、ring to an end) 完毕set fire to 放火烧drink (a toast) to 为干杯propose a toast to 提议happen to 发生了事occur to sb. 想起;想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随意用hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到when it comes to 谈到时come to 来到;到达;结果为 (比拟:come to do sth慢慢做某事)giv

10、e an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 准备the key to 的答案describe to 向描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃trust sth. to sb.把某物托付给某人pay a visit to 参观access to 进入;取得的方法be a stranger to 不习惯;对生疏on ones way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be kind to 对亲善be important to 对重要be senior to 年龄长于be equal to 和相等be particular to 所特有的(比拟:be par

11、ticular about 对过于讲究;挑剔)be subject to 听从;隶属;易遭受患be familiar to 为 熟悉be similar to 和相像be open to 对开放be loyal to 对忠诚be helpful to对有好处be useful to对有用be good to sb对某人好(比拟:be good for 对有好处)be bad to 对不好be bad for(比拟:对有害处)be new to 对不习惯;对生疏as to 关于;至于next to(否认词前)几乎;be due to do sth.预定要做某事next to 的旁边due to

12、由于;归因于thanks to 多亏了;由于owing to 由于;因的缘由in / with regard to 关于in /with relation to 关于;就而论subject to 在条件下;依照be given to 沉溺于be related to 与相关get down to着手做lead to 着手做object to / be opposed to 反对put ones mind to全神贯注于be equal to 胜任devote oneself to献身于give rise to 引起look forward to 渴望pay attention to 留意lea

13、d to通向 see to 负责access to 接近(某地的)方法be addicted to 沉溺于 对上瘾according to 依据contribute to 为作奉献如:1. access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路The only access to that building is along that muddy track.到那栋建筑的通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。2. according to 遵照,依照,视而定The work was done according to his instructions.那工作是依照他的指示做的。3. be addicted

14、to 沉溺于,对上瘾He became addicted to the drug.他上了毒瘾。4. belong to 属于This dictionary belongs to me.这本词典是我的。5. contribute to 为做奉献,为撰稿Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society.人人都应当尽自己的实力为社会做奉献。6. devote to 献身,致力于He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.他一生献身于帮助残疾人。7. due to 因为,由于而起His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.他迟到是因高速公路上车辆过多所致。8. be equal to 与相当,有实力胜任的Bill is quite equal to running the office.比尔的实力足以管理这个部门。9. get close to 靠近,接近Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.如今许多人宠爱到户外去接近大自然。10. get down to 起先做某事,谨慎处理某事Its t

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