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1、Module 1British and American English英国英语和美国英语核心词汇1It makes no _(差别) to me whether he goes or not.2The man speaks French with an English _ (口音)3At the end of the game players traditionally _(交换)shirts with each other.4These standards have been _(采用)by many states，counties，and cities.5My teaching styl
2、e is _(相似的)to that of most other teachers.6The problem is so _(令人迷惑的)that few people can work it out.7My careful writing results from many_(参考)to a dictionary.8She took a complex topic and _(简化)it in a way that we could all understand.9Its _ from what he said that something was wrong._，he needed hel
3、p.(obvious)10It is often useful to make a _.If you _ her work with his，you may know the difference._ with his work，as she often said，she had a long way to go.(compare)1.difference 2.accent 3.exchange4.adopted 5.similar 6.confusing7.references 8.simplified9.obvious；Obviously parison；compare；Compared高
4、频短语1_在方面有共同之处2_ 有影响；使不相同3_ 四处走动(旅行)4_ 与相似 5_ 做某事有困难6_ 引起，导致7_ 同意，支持8_ 称为9_ 幸亏；多亏10_ 排队11_ 学会地方语言12_ 消失；减弱1.have.in common2.make a difference3.get around4.be similar to5.have difficulty(in)doing sth.6.lead to7.in favour of8.refer to.as9.thanks to10.stand in line11.pick up the local accent12.wear off
5、/ 重点句式1Americans use a flashlight，_ for the British，its a torch.美国人把手电筒称为flashlight，而英国人却叫它torch。2A Londoner _ a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.伦敦人理解来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比理解纽约人更难。 3Since the 1980s，with satellite TV and the Internet，_ British and American English at the flick of a swit
6、ch.自从二十世纪八十年代以来，通过卫星电视、互联网，轻轻打开开关，就能听到英式或美式英语了。4Who found the local accent _？谁发觉当地的方言很难懂？5By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year，_ school books ever.到十九世纪五十年代，这本书的年销量达到了100万册，成为最畅销的学校课本之一。1.while2.has more difficulty understanding3.it has been possible to listen to 4.difficult to unde
7、rstand5.making it one of the most popular知识详解parev比较，匹敌，比喻；相比 n比较(回归课本P2)Prepositions，too，can be different：compare on the team，on the weekend(American)with in the team，at the weekend(British)介词的用法也有所不同：比较一下on the team，on the weekend(美式)和in the team，at the weekend(英式)。11【归纳总结】 【例句探源】Dont compare your
8、 disadvantages with others strong points.不要拿自己的缺点与别人的优势相比。Walking cant compare with flying.走不能和飞相提并论。Compared to/with her mother，she is tall.和她妈妈比较起来，她算是很高了。The two men look over the papers，compare notes and make several telephone calls.两人浏览文书，商量了一番，打了几个电话。Those with college degrees had watched an a
9、verage of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood，compared with an average of more than 2 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.有大学学历的人在童年时代每周平均看不到两个小时的电视，相比较，没有大学学历的平均多于两个半小时。【即境活用】1.Michaels new house is like a huge palace，_ with his old one.AcomparingBcomparesCt
10、o compare Dcompared解析：选D。句意是：与迈克尔的旧房子相比，他的新房子就像是一座巨大的宫殿。compare与house是被动关系，故用其过去分词形式作状语。2_ his grades with Arnolds，George was quite satisfied.ACompared BTo compareCComparing DCompare解析：选C。从逻辑关系分析，此处的非谓语动词和George是逻辑主谓关系，所以使用表示主动的v.-ing形式。2.differvi.不同，相异(回归课本P2)The other two areas in which the two va
11、rieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.另外两个不同之处是拼写和发音。【归纳总结】differ frombe different from与不同differ in 在方面不同differ with/from sb. about/on/over sth.关于某事与某人意见不同【例句探源】The conditions of our classroom have differed from what you saw five years ago.我们教室的条件已经与五年前你看到的情况大不一样了。The two girls are similar i
12、n appearance，but they differ in voice and disposition.这两个女孩在外表上相似，但声音与性格却不同。Mary differed with her husband on whether to buy a new car.玛丽和丈夫对是否买一辆新车有不同意见。【即境活用】 3.Leaves are found on all kinds of trees，but they differ greatly _ size and shape.AonBfromCby Din解析：选D。differ in“在某方面不同”。4They _ each other
13、 in that they are both bareheaded with sunglasses.Adiffer BmodifyCresemble Dclassify解析：选C。考查动词辨析。句意：“他们的相似之处在于，他俩都光着头，戴着墨镜。”differ后面要使用介词from，表示“和不同”。3.presentvt.陈述，讲演；提出(观点，计划等) adj.在场的；出席的；现在的 n礼物；赠品；现在(回归课本P8)Present your ideas to the rest of the class.把你的观点陈述给班里的其他同学。【归纳总结】【例句探源】There were in all 700 students present at the meeting.总共有700名学生出席了这场会议。(牛津P1562)The committee will present its final report to Parliament in June.委员会将于六月向议会提交最后的报告。(朗文P1544)Ms.Hellman is busy at present，can she ring you later? 赫尔曼女士现在正忙着，让她过一会儿给你回
