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1、文档练习一1. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people _ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A. begin B. beganC. have begun D. had begun2. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _ advertisements showing happy families.A. will often see B. often seeC. are
2、 often seeing D. have often seen3. I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.Oh, how nice! Do you know when she _?A. was leaving B. had leftC. has left D. left4. What were you doing when Tony phoned you?I had just finished my work and_ to take a shower.A. had started B. startedC. have
3、started D. was starting5. I _ you not to move my dictionarynow I cant find it.A. asked B. askC. was asking D. had asked6. Has Sam finished his homework today?I have no idea. He _ it this morning.A. did B. has doneC. was doing D. had done7. Whats that terrible noise?The neighbors _ for a party.A. hav
4、e prepared B. are preparingC. prepare D. will prepare8. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _ going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet.A. had considered B. has been consideringC. considered D. is going to consider9. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _ visiting a museum when th
5、e earthquake struck.A. was B. wereC. had been D. would be10. The discussion _ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was ing B. had eC. has e D. came11. Because the shop _ , all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed down B. closed downC. is closing down D. had closed down12. L
6、ets keep to the point or we _ any decisions.A. will never reach B. have never reachedC. never reach D. never reached13. My mind wasnt on what he was saying so Im afraid I _ half of it.A. was missing B. had missedC. will miss D. missed14. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (18471931) _ the wor
7、ld-leading inventor for sixty years.A. would be B. has beenC. had been D. was15. You were out when I dropped in at your house.Oh, I _ for a friend from England at the airport.A. was waiting B. had waitedC. am waiting D. has waited1. B. when引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，when指20世纪90年代初，当然用一般过去时。2. A. 这是“祈使句+and +述句句
8、型，祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句，and后的述句的谓语用一般将来时，这是一个较为固定的句型。3. D. 因为Jane已经度假去了，“离开此地就当然是在此之前的过去某个时间了，所以用一般过去时，选D。另外，when通常都不与完成时连用，排除B和C，A也与语境不符。4. D. 过去进展时在此表示过去准备要做的事。句意为：(Tony给我打时)我刚好做完工作，准备去冲凉。5. A. 由now可知前句的意思是：我曾经叫你不要搬动我的词典的 (你偏不听)。“叫是在过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。6. C. 根据句意“我不知道Sam现在是否已经做完了作业，(但是我知道)他今天早上一直在做作业，可知要用过去进展
9、时。7. B. 由Whats=What is可知，现在在出声音；进而知道“邻居们正在为一个晚会作准备，所以用现在进展时态。再说，已经准备好了或者将作准备，我们不可能听得到声音，问句也就不成立了，排除A和D。8. B. 根据but she hasnt decided yet (尚未决定) 可知，从开始失业时起一直在考虑再去上学，现在还在考虑。表示从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在，并且现在依然在发生的动作，用现在完成进展时，现在完成进展时由“have/has been doing构成，所以选B。9. A. 由when the earthquake struck可知，要用一般过去时，排除C和D；又因为主
10、语是单数the teacher，所以只有A正确。10. D. 由whenwas brought in可知，e也是过去发生的事，用一般过去时。句意是：当引入一个有趣的话题时，那场讨论又变得活跃起来。11. C. 由all the T-shirts are sold at half price可知，这家商店还没有关闭，但准备将要关闭，所以选C，用现在进展时表示最近的打算。12. A. “祈使句+or+述句句型中，述句的谓语用“will+动词原形，几乎是固定的。句意是：让我们扣住主题吧，否如此，我们就作不了决定。13. D. 因为was saying明确“他说发生在过去，“没听到应该是“他说的时候没
11、听到，所以miss也是发生在过去，而miss作“未听见、未理解解时，一般没有进展时，因此，只有D正确。句意是：我的注意力当时并没有集中在他所说的容上，所以恐怕有一半我都没听到。14. D. 根据括号的18471931可知，此处应填过去时态；另外，由于没有另一个过去的时间或动作与之比拟，故不能用过去完成时，即只能选D。15. A. 句意是：(你来我家时) 我正在机场等候一位从England来的朋友。表示在过去某一时刻或在过去某一段时间正在发生的事，用过去进展时，所以选A。练习二1. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her lates
12、t book _ 50 million.A. have reached B. has reachedC. are reaching D. had reached2. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he _ her somewhere.A. saw B. has seenC. sees D. had seen3. The crazy fans _ patiently for two hours and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waiting B. had been waitingC. had waited D. would wait4. She _ her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job.A. would change B. has changedC. changed D. was changing5. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945,
