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1、中学英语单选题专项：动词1. The principle that all teachers, regardless of subject, shouldbasic standards of competence in maths and English is already accepted by GCSE requirements.A. attainB. adoreC. adoptD. assess 1.【答案】：A【解析】：考查动词词义辨析。此处 attain 意为：达到，获得。adore 崇拜；宠爱；adopt 采纳；收养；assess 评定。【句意】：全部的老师在数学和英语方面都应当
2、达到基本的实力标准的原则已经被英 国一般中等教化证书要求所接受。2. The sound of the musiclouder and louder as the band marched nearer to me.A. grewB. feltC. appearedD. remained 2.【答案】：A【解析】：grow 变得，表示一个渐进的过程；feel，认为，感觉； appear 显得；remain 保留，依旧。题干中的 as 是关键词。【句意】：随着乐队向我们走的越来越近，音乐的声音也变得越来越大。3. Off the east, the sky looked pale enough
3、tothe storm would be passing quickly.A. suggestB. reportC. proveD. explain 3.【答案】：A【解析】：本题检测近义动词的辨析实力。suggest 示意，意味着；report 报告；prove 证明；explain 说明。【句意】：东方灰蒙蒙的天空示意着暴风雪即将来临。4. When chatting with her on the mobile phone, the batterydead suddenly. AwentBcameCremainedDchanged4.【答案】：A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。go dead
4、死机或没电，表示不好的，贬义的形容词常和go 搭配，故选 A 项。remain 保持；come 变得，成为；change 变得。【句意】：当正用手机和她闲聊时，电池突然没有电了。5. The thing thatis not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. mattersBcaresCconsidersDminds 5.【答案】：A【解析】：matter：be important，故选 A。【句意】：重要的事情是：不是你失败与否，而是你是否努力了。6. Its a program designed tomainly
5、to 10 to 16 year-olds. AsuitBattachCappealDrefer 6.【答案】：C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。suit 合适；attach 附着；appeal 吸引 ；refer 指的 是。 refer to 参考；appeal to 吸引，符合题意，故选 C 项。【句意】：这个节目的设置主要是用来吸引 10-16 岁的人的。7. It suddenlyto the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.A. happened Boccurred Cthou
6、ghtDtook place7.【答案】：B【解析】：occur to sb :come into a persons mind 想到.想起。happen to sb 某人发生 了什么事。【句意】：侦探突然想起百万富翁有可能被他女儿所杀。8. Yesterday, I came across my former classmate, but his nameme, which made me embarrassed.A. forgotB. missedC. escapedD. reminded 8. 【答案】：C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。escape 逃脱；被遗忘，被忽视。forget 一般指
7、遗忘某物；miss 错过；remind 使想起。依据题意可知选 C 项。【句意】：以前的昨天我碰见了我以前的同学，但是我记不起来他的名字了，这让我 很尴尬。9. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher whichspending quite a lot of time with students. （2019 福建，24）A. enjoysB. involvesC. practicesD. suggests 9.【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。A 项“宠爱”；B 项“须要，包含”；C 项“练习”；D 项“建议； 示意”。依据句意，故答案选 B
8、。【句意】：Michelle 找到一份做中学老师的工作，须要花很多时间与学生在一起。10. It is fashionable to drive a car, but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that youthe specialized rules.A. give upB. stick toC. insist onD. connect to 10.【答案】：B【解析】：give up ：放弃，stick to :not change, keep to sth 坚持或维持某
9、事物，insist on：demand 坚持要求，connect to 与有联系。【句意】：开车很时尚，只要你坚持（遵守）交通规则，开车并不像想象的那么难。11. His landlady gave him a weeksto leave the flat.A. threatB. noticeC. adviceD. caution 11. 【答案】：B【解析】：notice 预先通知（尤其用于雇主、雇员或房东、房客之间）：give ones employee a months notice (通知雇员一个月后离职)。【句意】：他的女房东通知他一周后从套间搬走。12. While intelli
10、gent people can oftenthe complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple. （2019 湖北，23）A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive 12.【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。依据句意，选 C，“简化”。【句意】：聪慧人常常会让困难的问题简洁化，而傻瓜更可能将简洁的东西弄得更复 杂。13. Your house is always so neathow do youit with three children?A. manageB. serveC. a
11、daptD. construct 13.【答案】：A【解析】：考查动词短语辨析。manage：succeed in doing(sth.)成功做成(某事)；完成 (困难的事)，应付(困难局面)；serve 服务；adapt 适应，改写；construct 建设，it 在这里 指代“Your house is always so neat.”这一现象。【句意】：你的房子总是这么整齐有三个孩子，你是怎样做到这一点的？14 Her display of bad temper completelythe party.A. harmedB. damagedC. spoiltD. hurt 14.【答案】
12、：C【解析】：spoil 指出意指“使. 扫兴，搞糟”。hurt 损害，damage 损坏，harm 危害， 均不合题意。【句意】：他表现得坏脾气完全搞糟了聚会。15 If you keep practicing your son in football，heto make a famous player.A. wantsB. hopesC. promisesD. wishes 15【答案】：C【解析】：考查动词短语辨析。promise 有前途，有的可能。【句意】：假如你坚持对你儿子进行足球训练，他有希望成为一个闻名的球员。16. I remember her face but I canno
13、twhere I met her.A. recallB. remindC. rememberD. remark 16.【答案】：A【解析】：recall(=bring back to the mind)想起，回忆起。remind sb. of .使.想起。 remind sb. to sth.提示.做.。【句意】：我记得她的面容，但是我想不起来我在哪里见过她了。17. The Open University was started in order to help those whohaving a university education when they were young.A. st
14、oppedB. failedC. missedD. ceased 17.【答案】：C【解析】：miss doing sth.错过做某事。【句意】：公开高校的建立是为了帮助那些年轻时错过高校教化的人。18 prestige.A. demandB. assumeC. applyD. anticipate 18.【答案】：D【解析】：anticipate vt 预料，期望，预望。【句意】：当高校生预期将来职业时，他们通常会想到地位，收入和名望。19. Aliceher father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would li
15、ve with them.A. convincedB. reinforcedC. pledgedD. required 19.【答案】：A【解析】：convince sb. +that 从句意为使信任，劝服。reinforce 加强，增 强。pledge 发誓，保证。【句意】：爱丽丝劝服她的爸爸，她和她的丈夫都会兴奋，假如他爸爸和他们一起住。20. I caught aof the car before it disappeared around the bend.A. glanceB. glimpseC. glareD. stare 20.【答案】：B【解析】：catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调行为的结果)。take a glance (or look) at看一眼(强调行为过程本身)。【句意】：我在那个小汽车消逝在拐角之前瞥见了。21. Thanks to the success of the business，we cana flat this y
