人教版选修八unit2知识点

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1、Unit 2 CloningLanguage points (重点词汇)编号:008 编写者:王淑丽 审核者:焦丽勇学习目标:1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。2、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。.学习任务:重点单词或短语(旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料)11双语释义 vi.不同;相异;意见相左(to disagree with sb.)用适当的介、副词填空Humans differ _ other mammals _their ability to speak.I have to differ _ you _ that.Theres not much difference _ price

2、_ the two computers.归纳拓展differ _在方面不同differ_.在上与某人持不同看法differ_/be _与不同_有差别,有影响_分清A和Bbe _在方面与不同2 双语释义 n(可见或可触摸的)物体,东西(thing);v.口头表示反对(或不同意)(oppose;disagree)完成句子They objected_.他们不赞成把会议推迟。归纳拓展_.反对,不赞成某人/某事(to为介词)_反对(某人)做某事be _支持/反对3owe的适当形式填空The company _ money _ more than 60 banks.He _ his survival _

3、his strength as a swimmer.He was out of work _a physical injury.归纳拓展_欠某人某物_把某事归功于某人或某事_(to为介词)因为,由于4双语释义 vt. & vi.(_,_)打;罢工(refuse to work);敲;撞击(hit);侵袭(attack);给(某人以)印象(impress);擦(rub);n.罢工;打击;殴打(kicking or hitting)写出下列句子中strike的汉语意思The visitors were struck by the beauty of the West Lake.The tree w

4、as struck by lightning. That area was struck by a snowstorm.When the clock strikes six,the children go home for dinner.He struck a match to light the candle.A bright idea suddenly struck me that I could use the money I saved to help a poor student in the countryside.归纳拓展_使刻骨铭心_某人突然想起_被某人/某物打动 _在罢工 5

5、双语释义 v抵制(refuse to accept);抗拒;反抗(fight back)(1)句型转换She could hardly resist laughing on those occasions.She _ on those occasions.She _ on those occasions.(2)完成句子He found it hard _.他发现不买这些书是很难的。归纳拓展 _.抵制做某事_n.反抗;抵制6双语释义 沮丧;不愉快(be sad or unhappy)用适当的介、副词填空He was much cast _ by the result of the experim

6、ent.Its side effects cast doubt _ the usefulness of the drug.In her opinion,Murphy should be cast _ prison.归纳拓展cast/throw/put sb. _ prison把某人投入监狱cast doubt_使怀疑 cast/throw light _使为人所知/被披露出来Unit2 CloningLanguage points (重点短语句式和语法)编号:009 编写者:王淑丽 审核者:焦丽勇学习目标:1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。2、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。.学习任务:重

7、点单词或短语(旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料)7双语释义 得到好结果(bring good result);付清(finish paying the money);(付清工资后)解雇(dismiss);取得成功(be successful)(1)写出下列句子中pay off的汉语意思It would take him the rest of his life to pay off that loan. Sandra was determined to become a doctor and her persistence paid off. The boss paid off the emplo

8、yees. Did your daring plan pay off? 归纳拓展pay for_ pay back_访问8完成句子We are surprised to find the old temple is still _ after the earthquake.地震之后我们吃惊地发现那座古老的寺庙仍旧完好。They agreed to lend us the car _ we returned it before the weekend.他们同意借车给我们,条件是周末以前归还。_ must you tell him what happened.你决不能告诉他所发生的事。归纳拓展_健

9、康状况不佳;状况不好_t在条件下;假如;条件是_无论如何都不;决不living/housing/working conditions_9.接着传来了多莉病重的坏消息。_ the mayor will inspect our school.有消息传来市长将来我们学校视察。用合适的结构填空使下列句子成为含有同位语的句子(1)Tom is a handsome boy.Tom is our monitor.Tom,_,is a handsome boy.(2)I will do the experiment.I will do it by myself.I,_,will do the experim

10、ent.(3)They are six.She is the oldest among them.She is the oldest among them _.(4)He told me the news.The plane had exploded.He told me the news _.(5)The freezing temperature is the temperature at which water freezes under ordinary pressure.Freezing point is that too.The freezing temperature,or _,i

11、s the temperature at which water freezes under ordinary pressure.微写作(37)写作素材1人们对克隆有不同的看法。2有些人很沮丧,因为他们认为这在伦理上是不合理的,应该被禁止。3实际上许多国家从事这个课题并获得重大的突破。4所以我们无法抗拒它。提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)Peoples ideas of_. Some feel _because they think it is not_ and should be _.Actually many countries _ it and _great _. So we are_ to_it. Unit 2 Cloning单元要点回顾编号:010 编写者: 王淑丽 审核者:焦丽勇.立体式复习单词A基础单词1_ adj.精确的;准确的2_ adj.商业的;贸易的3_ vt.扔;投;掷4_

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