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1、-How People Spent Their HolidaysAs can be seen from the table, the past decade have witnessed dramatic changes in the way people spent their holiday between 1990 and 2000.In 1990, 63% of people spent their holidays at home, while the figure dropped considerably to 24% in 2000. It is obvious from the
2、 table that people tended to be more and more mobile, and they wanted to get entertainment in the outside world.What contributed to these changes I think the reasons are as follows. To start with, with the rapid development of economy, people earn by far more money than they used to. Thus, people ar
3、e able to afford traveling e*penses. Secondly, people think it important to get well-informed about the outside world in this new era when everything is on the move. Traveling, of course, is a sure way to achieve this goal. Whats more, in this petitive society, people are usually under great stress.
4、 However, it is not difficult to find traveling an effective way to relieve peoples stress and get rela*ation. Last but not least, by traveling outside, people are close to nature, which is not only beneficial to both their health and peace of mind.In conclusion, people prefer to go traveling rather
5、 than stay at home during holidays for a bination of reasons. Moreover, it seems that this trend will last in the foreseeable future.人口增长对野生动物的影响（99年真题）2.图画/图表描述段 From these graphs, we can draw a conclusion that, with the growth of human population, the number of species has decreased rapidly in Ame
6、rica, and some species have even vanished from our planet.6.原因列军段Why does this phenomenon appear There are several possible reasons for this. Above all, as the human population grows rapidly, a growing number of people came to live where some wild species have been living. Then these species have to
7、 move to other places. Some of them probably can not adapt to the new environment and die. In addition, although many people look on the wildlife as their friends, some people may not think so. They catch a lot of wild animals and sell them in order to get more money. Even worse(坏)/More importantly(
8、好), as the result（中性） /consequence（贬义）of the industry, the natural balance and the ecologic environment are destroyed. The clear cutting has bee increasingly serious. So some of the wildlife bee homeless and e*tinct.10.建议措施段In order to protect the wildlife, I have some suggestions. First, the govern
9、ments should make laws to prevent them from being caught and killed. Second, the governments should educate people to love nature and protect it. Third, as for ourselves, we should take practical actions to protect our living environment.烟草生产和消费（01年大纲样题）1.现象/现状说明段The majority of people would agree t
10、hat cigarette smoking has caused serious problems. But the tobacco panies insist that they contribute greatly to the world economy by paying ta*es to the government and employing hundreds of workers.4.利弊说明段Personally, I believe that cigarette production and consumption threatens to do more harm than
11、 good. Firstly, smoking is responsible for many fatal diseases such as lung cancer, heart diseases and so on. According to the survey, tobacco consumers account for about 20% of the world population, and among them, three million people die from smoking-related diseases every year. The fact that the
12、 output of tobacco production is reduced from 143.64 billion pounds in 1994 to 142 billion pounds in 1995 also suggests that people have e to realize the negative effects of smoking. Secondly, tobacco consumption is e*tremely wasteful of money. As is indicated in the pictures, 200 billion US dollars
13、 is lost due to smoking each year. Obviously, the total loss of money around the globe substantially e*ceeds the gain in the industry.8.归纳结论段In conclusion, as the economic development aims at making our life better, we cannot sacrifice our health for short-term financial benefits. If we have to spen
14、d more and more money providing medical services for those who suffer from smoking-related illnesses, the notion of promoting economy via tobacco production is not justifiable. It is high time that we fought for the total tobacco ban.日用花销统计Statistics in Peoples Daily E*penses in *ianYear Item 1995 1
15、996 1997 1998 1999Food 66% 61% 48% 41% 36%Clothing 9% 10% 12% 15% 18%Recreation 4% 5% 8% 9% 11%2.图画/图表描述段What is shown in the table above indicates that dramatic changes have taken place in the daily e*penses in *i an from 1995 to 1999. The e*penses on food have declined by 30% while those on clothi
16、ng and recreation have increased respectively by 9% and 7%. The statistics of rise and fall seem to e*ist in isolation but closely related to one another.6.原因列军段There are two factors accounting for these changes. Development in economy is an essential one in the five years. The increased ine resulting from economic growth plays an important part in the less e*pense on food. Hence, a small percentage of total
