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1、自考英语针对题型练习自考英语针对题型练习单项选择题1.【填句补文】Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil. The country has rich oil fields and a few years ago, when oil was expensive, Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USA and earning a lot of money. _. However, the price of oil then dropped, and Mexi
2、co has been left owing enormous sums of money and with not enough ine from oil sales to pay back the loans.A.But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B.Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C.At others the painted surfaces
3、 inside temples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is being eaten away.D.The gover_ent was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around the world, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【隐藏答案】正确答案： D答案解析： 前文中说到，墨西哥把大量的石油卖给美国并获得很多的资金，therefore 引出了答案：墨西哥获得了大量的
4、贷款。2.【填句补文】More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce or the death of a partner. _. According to a recent U.S. census (人口普查), 25 percent of all households in the U.S. are made up of just one person.A.It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dr
5、eam.B.He says, “I like being by myself.”C.However, even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D.Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.【隐藏答案】正确答案： C答案解析： 前句中是在对美国单身人中的详细情况进展介绍，而且提到了一些美国人单身leave alone的原因，这是一个线索词，判断C是答案，C中提到了更大多数美国人单身的原因。3.【填句补文】The weather of the Caribbean Se
6、a is almost always warm and sunny.Sandy beaches line the coasts of many islands. _. Many tourists arrive on cruise ships.A.They are Cuba，Puerto Rico，Jamaica，and Hispaniola.B.The Caribbean Islands are known by several names.C.Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers(小片)of exposed coral.D.T
7、his is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year.【隐藏答案】正确答案： D答案解析： 最后一段讲到加勒比海的天气温暖，阳光充裕，许多岛屿的海岸有沙滩。这样的自然环境显然会吸引旅游者。因此D是正确的选择。这里也可以根据【关键词】：p tourists来解题。4.【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. “Shes very good about it,” says her father Davi
8、d. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. _. Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live.A.She had one o
9、peration when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B.David quickly recovered from the operation.C.David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D.Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【隐藏答案】正确答案： A答案解析： 文章说Lani出生时就有肝功能缺陷，她六周大的时候做过一次手术，但是没有成功，所
10、以后边医生才会建议说她能活下来的唯一方法就是做移植手术。5.【填句补文】Some 20，000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year. More than half are give to farm-animals to prevent disease and promote growth. _.A.The warning es from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farm slurry
11、.B.The drugs could be getting into our food and water.C.Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged.D.But recent research has found a direct link between the increased use of these farmyard drugs and the appearance of antibiotic-resistant bugs that infect people.【隐藏答案】正确答案： D答案解析： 前两句讲的是抗
12、生素在欧洲和美国的大量使用，这句讲的是由此导致的不良后果，接上去是最合理不过的。But明确地说明了这一转折。阅读判断1.1 Online Shopping MallsOnline shopping malls offer customers the pleasure of shopping from home and a variety of products that makes shopping for almost anything quick and easy. Traditional shopping in a brick and mortar(实体的)mall involves d
13、riving through traffic to reach the mall, and then fighting crowds as your walk from store to store to find the items you need. Shopping online means that you can sit in your favorite chair, even in your most fortable pajamas, and browse as long as you wish.Online shopping malls offer everything fro
14、m cleaning supplies and other household products to the latest electronics and toys. Women, men, and children, almost all people,enjoy shopping online. Shopping online is easy and convenient, and it saves time and money. When you shop online, everything you need is right at your fingertips along wit
15、h the convenience of having the items shipped right to your door. Many people are taking advantage of the savings that online shopping offers. Many online retailers offer coupons(优惠券)and discounts that allow you to get name brand products at substantial savings.Most online shopping malls are made up
16、 of many different retailers offering a wide variety of products from books to furniture. This allows you to find almost anything you need with a few clicks of the mouse. And, since you dont have to worry about crowded stores and long lines, you can take all the time you need to browse through the selections until you find what you are looking for. Wheth
