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1、【基础英语】吴中东：考研-基础英语词汇考点精练(一）（二）吴中东：考研-基础英语词汇考点精练（一）1 英汉连线 (1)摘要(a)claim(2)使增值(b)appreciate(3)支持(c)flight(4)具有(d)compromise(5)损害(e)abstract(6)新闻报道(f)coverage(7)包括(g)sanction(8)逃跑(h)embrace(9)含蓄的(i)back(10)批准(j)reserved(1)包括(a)oblige(2)施恩于(b)solid(3)平淡无奇的(c)embrace(4)几乎(d)pedestrian(5)彻底的(e)sound(6)忍受(f
2、)warrant(7)有效的(g)wake(8)尾波(h)valid(9)保证(i)stand(10)理由充分的(j)practically2 释义连线 (1)avenue(a)almost(2)exploit(b)to use something fully and effectively(3)observe(c)producing the desired results; efficacious:(4)original(d)completely new and different from anything that anyone has thought of before(5)pract
3、ically(e)to choose someone to do a particular job, or to be a representative of a group, organization etc(6)sound(f)treat too kindly(7)spoil(g)to promise that something is true(8)warrant(h)complete, thorough(9)valid(i)obey(10)delegate(j)a possible way of achieving something(1)abstract(a)to stop some
4、thing happening or to make it happen more slowly(2)discharge(b)to gradually become more valuable over a period of time(3)appreciate(c)to be as good or important as someone or something else(4)arrest(d)to start doing something instead of another person, or start being used instead of another thing(5)
5、variety(e)an area of knowledge or teaching, especially one such as history, chemistry, mathematics etc that is studied at a university (6)wage(f)to be involved in a war against someone, or a fight against something(7)sanction(g)official permission, approval, or acceptance(8)rival(h)to remove somethi
6、ng from somewhere(9)replace(i)a type of thing, such as a plant or animal, that is different from others in the same group (10)discipline(j)to do or pay what you have a duty to do or pay3 填空(1) The company offers _(合理的) financial advice to individuals and businesses(2) The colleges facilities _(与媲美)
7、those of Harvard and Yale.(3) At that time, all newsreaders spoke_(各种) English spoken in southern England, known as Received Pronunciation.(4) Any sympathy for their cause evaporated _(在之后) last weeks attacks(5) Louis XIII _(继承) to the throne when he was only nine years old.(6) This course _（包括）seve
8、ral different aspects of psychology.(7) Faced with the problems of _(向作斗争) war against the Union, they had the additional task of controlling a large black population.(8) No Labour rethink that ignores this will _（有机会） a chance of success in the future.(9) Congress _（拨款）$5 million for International
9、Womans Year.(10) Sefton council will consider whether to _（批准，同意）the operation（运作）.（节选自环球时代学校吴中东教授等编著的英语专业考研基础英语高分突破）答案1 (1)e(1)c(2)b(2)a(3)i(3)d(4)a(4)j(5)d(5)b(6)f(6)i(7)h(7)h(8)c(8)g(9)j(9)f(10)g(10)e 2 (1)j(1)h(2)b(2)j(3)i(3)b(4)d(4)a(5)a(5)i(6)h(6)f(7)f(7)g(8)g(8)c(9)c(9)d(10)e(10)e3(1) sound(2
10、) rival(3) a variety of(4) in the wake of(5) succeeded(6) embraces(7) waging(8) stand(9) appropriated (10) sanction吴中东：考研-基础英语词汇考点精炼（二）1 汉英连线并将英文词组填写在横线上 upset(1)the conference(a)使我心烦意乱_(2)a will(b)使遗嘱无效_(3)the boat(c)把船吹翻_(4)a barrel of milk(d)搅乱了会议_(5)me(e)弄翻一桶牛奶_save(1)ones eyesight(a)保护视力_(2)for
11、 a vacation(b)节约用油_(3)your breath(c)不必白费劲_(4)oil(d)为假期攒钱_(5)complaint(e)除了抱怨_locate(1)the source of leakage(a)把代理处设于罗切斯特_(2)an agent in Rochester(b)在地图上确定阿尔伯尼的位置_(3)a town on a map(c)找到泄漏的来源_(4)the ATM(d)在地面上指出一镇的位置_(5)Albany on the map(e)找到自动取款机_abandon(1)a friend in trouble(a)放弃自己的想法_(2)the ship(b
12、)离弃家园_(3)ones home(c)抛弃处于危难中的朋友_(4)ones idea(d)放弃搜寻走失的远足者_(5)the search for the missing hiker(e)弃船_bore(1)through solid rock(a)以巨大的勇气忍受着伤口的剧烈疼痛_(2)the sharp pain in the wound with great courage(b)在深海中破浪前进_(3)us(c)钻透十米厚的坚固岩石_(4)through solid rock ten meters deep(d)令我们感到厌烦_(5)through heavy seas(e)钻穿坚硬的岩石_2 根据中文释义连线并将英文词组填写在横线上 (1)strong(a)mind(敏捷的头脑)_plea(强烈要求)_constitution(体格好)_knowledge(渊博的知识)_appliance(厨房用具)_(2)kitchen(b)(3)apprehensive(c)(4)impassioned(d)(5)comprehensive(e)(1)comprehensive(a)faculty(理解力)_
