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1、定语从句易错题及解析1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm,many people have gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time1. 选C。先行词是those
2、，可视为those flowers之省略。they once grew 前省略了关系代词 which 。 全句意为：这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的。2. 选D。by which time弓|出的是一个非限制性定语从句，其中by which time相当 于 and by that time 。3. Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB.what he explainedC. how he explainedD.why he explained4.
3、Luckily, we dbrought a road map without we would have lost our way.A. itB.thatC. thisD.which3. 选A。注意不能选D，因为动词explained缺宾语。4. 选 D。which 指 the road map。5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from effect he still suffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6. It ssaid that he slooking for a
4、 new job,he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which5. 选 C。from whose effect he still suffers 为修饰 a serious illness 的定语从句，whose 在定语从句中 用作定语，修饰effect o6. 选Bo where引导定语等于from which。注：one在此指a new job。类似地，下面一题的答案是C，因为 one that 相当于 a problem that : The problem is has caused
5、 us a lot of trouble.A. oneB. thatC. one thatD. that one7. We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8. The little time we have together we lltry wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that7. 选D。先行词是表时间的age（时代），由于关系词在定语从句中作状语，故用when。8.
6、选 C。该句的正常词序为 We will try to spend the little time we have together wisely.9. The old building, behind was a famous church, was we used to work.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places,other visitors s
7、eldom go.A. whatB. whichD. whenC. where9. 选C。第一空填 which，指the old building ；第二空填 where，用以引导表语从句。10. 选C。先行词是地点名词places，由于关系词在定语从句中作状语，故用where。11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860,the country became united.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from
8、 those in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew11. 选A。when引导的是非限制性定语从句。12. 选 C。that once grew in the forest 为修饰 those 的定语从句。13. You could see the runners very well from we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,was very
9、reasonable.A. which priceB. the priceof whichC. its priceD. the priceof whose13. 选 B。where 在此相当于 the place where。14. 选 B 。the price of which was very reasonable为非限制性定语从句，其中的the price of which 相当于and its price 或and the price of it。假若空格前有并列连词and，则可选C。15. What have you got will help a cold?A. whatB.tha
10、tC. itD.who16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way he spoke to me.A. howB.thatC. whatD. which15. 选 B。 that will help a cold 为 修饰 what 的定语从句。比 较： Have you got anything that will help a cold? 以及 I vegot nothing that will help a cold.16. 选B。the way后不接how引导的从句，换句说，how不是关系代词或关系副词，不能引导定语从句。
11、以the way为先行词的定语从句通常用that或in which来引导，在非正式文体中也可省略that和in which。17. Do you know the man from house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18. I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn twrite a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. wh
12、ere17. 选 D。from whose house the pictures were stolen 为修饰 the man 的定语从句， whose 在定语从 句中用作定语，修饰house。18. 选 D。先行词是 many cases，关系副词 where =in which19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, I dgive you everything you.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20. I met the teacher in the street ye
13、sterday taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who19. 选A。尽管句中用了 if you married me, I dgive you everything 这样的虚拟语气句子，但修饰everything的定语从句(that) you want却要用陈述语语气，因为它是回答前 面 Is this all that you need?这一提问的。20. 选D。因定语从句缺主语，且关系代词指人，故选D。21. He sgot himself into a dangerous situation he i
14、s likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB.whichC. whileD.why22. He made another wonderful discovery,of great importance to science.A. which I thinkisB.which I think it isC. which I thinkitD.I think is21. 选A。where所引导的为修饰 a dangerous situation 的定语从句。22. 选A。选项中的Ithink是插入语，若略去不看便可清楚地看出答案。23. Dor
15、othy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, of course, made the others unh appy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to they faced many years ago.A. thatB.whichC. that whichD. it23. 选B。of course为插入语，若将项其去掉，则答案显然是 B。24. 选 C。that which 相当于 the problem which 。25. I saw some trees the leaves of were black with disease.A. thatB.whichC. itD. what26. The famous basketball player,tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. where
