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1、Section AListening and Speaking课后篇巩固提升基础训练.单句语法填空1.Schools need (volunteer) to help children to read.答案volunteers2.The question of the origin of the universe is still hotly (debate).答案debated3.He made a small (move) with his right hand.答案movement4.Would now be a (suit) moment to discuss my report?答案
2、suitable5.There are lots of people there who can (actual) help you.答案actually6.My idea is we shall act on his suggestion.答案that7.This is we used to swim when we were kids.答案where8.What I want to know is won the contest.答案who.完成句子1.约翰几天前加入了一个足球俱乐部。John a few days ago.答案joined a football club2.我想知道您是否
3、愿意下星期来我们家做客。youd like to visit us next week.答案I am wondering if3.我们可以想象出这是一件多么重要的工作!We can imagine !答案what an important job this is4.这本书的内容简单,适合儿童。The simple content of the book .答案makes it suitable for children5.问题是他什么时候能到酒店。The question is .答案when he can arrive at the hotel能力提升.阅读理解(2018全国卷)Teens
4、and younger children are reading a lot less for fun,according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers,some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many childrens lives,and indicates how parents might help en
5、courage more reading.According to the reports key findings,“the proportion(比例) who say they hardly ever read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for y
6、ounger children,ages 28,remain largely the same.But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined,from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading,the report does little to counsel(建议) parents looking for data about the effec
7、t of e-readers and tablets on reading.It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading,mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes
8、 to reading.Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently,compared to infrequent readers,have more books in the home,more books purchased for them,parents who read more often,and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches,and school vacation reading lists loo
9、m(逼近) ahead,parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。调查发现,青少年和儿童的读书兴趣大大减少,而且,出于对孩子眼睛保护的考虑,许多家长限制孩子们电子阅读的时间。作者建议家长们借此机会制定适合自己家庭的暑假阅读清单。1.What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A.Chi
10、ldrens reading habits.B.Quality of childrens books.C.Childrens after-class activities.D.Parent-child relationships.答案A解析推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Teensandyoungerchildrenarereadingalotlessforfun”可知,青少年与年幼的孩子们读书的乐趣大大减少,这正是孩子们的阅读习惯问题,故选A项。B项“儿童书籍的质量”,C项“孩子们的课后活动”,D项“亲子关系”,均与题意不符。2.Where can you find the data tha
11、t best supports “children are reading a lot less for fun”?A.In paragraph 2.B.In paragraph 3.C.In paragraph 4.D.In paragraph 5.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容可知,几乎没有阅读兴趣的比例,从1984年8%的13岁儿童和9%的17岁儿童分别上升到了今天的22%和27%。因此,第三段的内容是“childrenarereadingalotlessforfun”的最好的佐证。故选B项。3.Why do many parents limit electronic rea
12、ding?A.E-books are of poor quality.B.It could be a waste of time.C.It may harm childrens health.D.E-readers are expensive.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章第五段最后一句中的“mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime”可知,许多家长限制孩子们电子阅读的时间,主要是担心孩子们看屏幕的时间增加,不利于孩子们的健康,故选C项。4.How should parents encourage their children to read mor
13、e?A.Act as role models for them.B.Ask them to write book reports.C.Set up reading groups for them.D.Talk with their reading class teachers.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章第六段第一句中的“parentsservingasexamplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading”可知,父母是孩子阅读时的榜样和重要的指导者,故选A项。.七选五HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLife
14、Everyone dreams of success in their life,dont they?Even as a teenager,you can achieve success in your life;it really isnt that hard.1Do well in school.No matter how boring it is now,education will help you be a productive member in society.Try your best for excellence in school;listen to the teacher
15、s,do your homework,study,and get good grades.Doing so will help you get into a better university,which will enable you to have a bright future.2Do good in your community(社区).Volunteering can not only improve your communitys status,but it could make you happier.Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁)than people who dont.3 For example,if you love animals,volunteer at
