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1、高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题超精解2002年1月全国高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题超精解Part I Listening Comprehension Section A 1. 【看题预测】该题选项A）用于回答天气状况；选项B）用于回答星期几；选项C）用于回答日期；选项D）用于回答节日。从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在天气、星期、日期、节日；也可以大胆推测重点在星期、日期。因此，听清楚是date还是day是关键。Whats the date today?A) Its fine. B) Its Wednesday.C) Its October 2nd. D) Its the Natio
2、nal Day.【解析】该题询问的是“date”。因此C）为正确答案。2. 【看题预测】该题选项A）用于回答表示请求的“May.?”句型；选项B）用于回答别人表示的歉意；选项C）用于感谢别人的帮助；选项D）用于回答别人的求助（表示不能够）。从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在表达请求、表示歉意、帮助、求助。Will you please introduce me to Mr. Robinson?A) Yes, please. B) Never mind.C) Thanks for doing that.D) Sorry, I dont know him.【解析】该题的问题是请求帮助。因此，D
3、）为正确答案。3. 【看题预测】 该题选项A) 为接受邀请时的肯定回答；选项B) 用于回答别人表示的感谢；选项C) 用于回答别人表示的歉意或感谢；选项D）是对不幸消息的反应。从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在表示邀请、感谢、歉意、不幸消息。 Mr. Smith，we hope you will come to our New Years party.A) Thanks, Id like to. B) Its a pleasure C) Thats all right. D) Its a pity. 【解析】该题的问题是表示邀请。因此，A）为正确答案。4. 【看题预测】该题选项A）、和选项C
4、）均可用于回答别人表示的感谢（因此，出题的可能性不大）；选项B）用于回答别人的求助或请求（表示不能够）；选项D）用于感谢他人的帮助。从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在请求帮助、提供帮助。Would you fetch me a timetable，please?A) Dont mention it.B) Im sorry, I cant.C) Not at all. D) Thanks a lot.【解析】该题的问题是请求帮助。因此，B）为正确答案。5. 【看题预测】该题选项A）用于回答一般疑问句；选项B）和C）均可用于回答“What ?”的提问，但B）因用于回答“What do you
5、feel like doing?”的问句而区别于C），因此，出题的可能性比较大；选项D）用于安慰他人焦虑。从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在听清楚 “What do you feel like doing?”还是“What ?”。Whats the matter with you, Jack?A) Yes, Im feeling very well.B) I feel like swimming. C) Ive lost my credit card.D) Dont worry.【解析】该题的问题是Whats the matter with you。 故，C）为正确答案。 Section
6、B 6.【看题预测】该题的四个选项都是问时刻。从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在时刻（听的过程中应把听到的时刻按顺序记录下来）。W：Are you leaving at 9 oclock, Doctor Williams?M：No, at 9：30.Q：When is Doctor Williams leaving?A) 9:30. B) 9:13.C) 9:00. D) 13:00. 【解析】该题询问的是Doctor Williams几点离开。根据女士的回答No，at 9：30，A）为正确答案。7.【看题预测】该题的四个选项均为各国食物。从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在各国食物（
7、food）。M：I think French food is the best in the worldW：I prefer Chinese food although 1 am a Japanese.Q：Which food does the woman like better?A)Japanese food. B)Chinese food. C) English food. D) French food.【解折】该题的问题是Which food does the woman like better。根据女士的回答I prefer Chinese food although 1 am a J
8、apanese，B）为正确答案。8.【看题预测】该题的四个选项均为动宾结构，所表达的行为内容均与邮局业务有关。从该题的四个选项中可以推测将要听到的对话发生在邮局。因此，听力的重点在与邮局有关的业务上。M：How much is this airmail to Hong Kong?W：Three yuan and forty fen.Q：What does the man want to do at the post office?A) Send an animal.B) Collect some stamps.C) Get some envelops.D) Post an airmail.【解
9、折】该题的问题是What does the man want to do at the post office。根据男士的提问How much is this airmail to Hong Kong，D）为正确答案。9. 【看题预测】该题的四个选项中A) 和B)与颜色有关；选项C) 否定（两者/个），选项D) 肯定（两者/个）。从该题的四个选项中可以推测该题的问题很有可能是Which ? 因此，听力的重点在颜色，否定或肯定。对话是关键。W: Have you decided which suitcase to buy，Sir?M: Well, the green one is too big
10、 and the small ones too small.Q: Which suitcase will the man buy?A) The black one. B) The green one. C) Neither of them. D) Both of them.【解析】该题的问题是Which suitcase will the man buy。根据男士的回答the green one is too big and the small ones too small.。C) 为正确答案。10. 【看题预测】该题的四个选项均为句子，所表达的内容与camera有关，人物有两个，从该题的四个
11、选项中可以推测该题的问题很有可能是Who ? 因此，听力的重点在谁把camera什么了。对话是关键。W: My camera is out of order again. Could you have it repaired, John?M: Oh, no. I would rather you bought a new one.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?A) He will repair the camera for the woman.B) He will buy a new camera for the woman.C) The
12、woman should repair the camera herself.D) The woman should buy a new camera.【解析】 该题的问题是What do we learn from the conversation。 根据男士的的回答 I would rather you bought a new one。D) 为正确答案。Section C October 1, 1987 was a terrible day for me. It was 11. on Thursday morning in Mexico. I was alone because my p
13、arents were 12. . Suddenly, the room started to shake. Some dishes fell to the floor. I didnt know what to do, so I got under the table. A few minutes later, 1 came out and tried to 13. the television, but the electricity was off. After that, I tried the phone, but it didnt work. 14. , at about 9:30
14、 a. m., the telephone rang. It was my mother. She seemed to be even more 15. than me.【短文翻译】1987年10月1日对我来说是可怕的一天。当时是墨西哥周四早上7：30，我父母出城了，留下我一人在家。突然，房屋开始震动，一些碗碟掉落在地上。我不知道该怎么办，于是便躲到餐桌底下。几分钟后，我爬出来试图打开电视，但发现停电了。随后，我又试着打电话，但电话也打不通。最后，大约是早上9:00，电话铃响了，是我母亲打来的，她似乎比我还要害怕。11.【答案】7:3012.【答案】out of town13.【答案】turn
15、 on14.【答案】Finally15.【答案】frightened Part II Vocabulary and StructureSection A 16.【答案】AThirty percent of Janes income_ on clothing every year. A) is spent B) is being spentC) had been spentD) has been spent【解析】从该题的四个选项中可知该题是语法结构题。考点是谓语动词的时态。答案的根据是时间状语every year。因此，A) 是正确答案。类似用于一般现在时的时间状语还有every dayweekmonthseasonyear，sometimes，often，always等。【译文】简每年30的收入都用于买衣服。17.【答案】BIt is unbelievable t
