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1、1(2021年湖北卷)Would you please_the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?Alook aroundBlook intoClook up Dlook through【解析】你愿意帮我审核一下那论文，看看是否有明显的错误吗？A译为“环顾四周；B译为“调查；C查找，向上看；D仔细检查，审核。【答案】D2(2021年全国卷)Encourage your children to try new things，but try not to_them too hard.Adraw BstrikeCrush D
2、push【解析】句意为：鼓励你的孩子去尝试新的东西，但尽量不要弄得太难。此题考查的是动词词义辨析。push推，挤，逼迫；draw画，拖，取出；strike罢工，袭击，打，折磨，发现，敲响；rush冲，仓促从事，突袭。【答案】D3. (2021年福建卷)We are at your service.Dont_to turn to us if you have any further problems.Abeg BhesitateCdesire Dseek【解析】句意为：我们愿意为你效劳。如果你还有什么问题尽管找我们。beg祈求；desire：wish for(sth.)，want希望得到(某物)
3、，想要；seek to do sth.try to do sth.努力做某事。hesitate to do意为：be reluctant to do不情愿做。又如：Dont hesitate to tell us if you have a problem.你有问题就直截了当地告诉我们。【答案】B4. (2021年浙江卷)The good thing about children is that they_very easily to new environments.Aadapt BappealCattach Dapply【解析】句意为：孩子的好处是他们很容易适应新环境。adapt to为固
4、定短语，意为“适应。【答案】A5. (2021年浙江卷)Practising Chinese kung fu can not only_ones strength，but also develop ones character.Abring up Btake upCbuild up Dpull up【解析】句意为：练中国功夫不仅可以增强体力，而且能够培养一个人的性格。build up ones strength为固定短语，意为“增强某人的力量。bring up抚养，呕吐；take up从事，占据；pull up阻止，拔起。【答案】C6(2021年安徽卷)Just as Professor Sc
5、otti often_it，success is ninetynine percent mental attitude.Agets BmakesCputs Dmeans【解析】句意为：正如Scotti教授所说的，成功是百分之九十九的内心的态度。as sb.puts it意为“正如某人所说的。【答案】C7(2021年天津卷)Sorry，I have to_now.Its time for class.OK，Ill call back later.Ahang up Bbreak upCgive up Dhold up【解析】句意为：对不起，现在我得挂断 了。该上课了。好吧，等会儿我再打回去。han
6、g up猛地挂断，中止(与某人的) 交谈；break up(集会)结束，解散；(恋爱或婚姻中的男女)分手；爆发大笑；give up放弃，认输，猜不出，交出，自首，泄露；hold up举起，支持，支撑，拦住，耽误，抢劫。【答案】A8(2021年安徽卷)We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all_.Agiven away Bkept awayCtaken up Dused up【解析】句意为：我们想找一张七个人坐的桌子，但桌子全都有人了。give away出卖，赠送；keep away远离；take up占据；use up用光。【答案】
7、C9. (2021年山东卷)Do you have enough to_all your daily expenses?Oh yes，enough and to spare.Acover BspendCfill Doffer【解析】句意为：你有足够用以支付日常费用的钱吗？是的，足够并且还有节余。cover (指钱)够 (某事物)用。如：10 pounds will cover our petrol for the journey.10英镑就足够支付我们旅行的汽油费。The firm barely covers(its)costs；it hasnt made a profit for years
8、.该公司几乎入不敷出，已经多年没有盈利了。spend花费；fill填充；offer主动提供。【答案】A10(2021年山东卷)Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to_，so she left.Ashow off Bgo upCfit in Dcome over【解析】句意为：艾米参加了绘画小组，但好似不适应，所以离开了。show off炫耀；go up上升，上涨，增长；fit in融入 (群体)，相协调；come over过来。【答案】C1(2021届南昌二中期中测试)She_her younger sister in appearance
9、but not in character.Alooks BcomparesCequals Dresembles【解析】句意为：她的长相像她的妹妹，但是性格不同。resemble表示“相似，像。如果选择A项，需要在后面加上like。【答案】D2(2021届襄樊五中期中测试)Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to_a scientific theory.Aconfirm BclaimCconclude Dcalculate【解析】考查动词辨析。confirm证实；claim声称，断言；conclude得出
10、结论；calculate计算，估计。依语意：由观察和实验得出的证据通常被用来证实科学理论，可知A项正确。【答案】A3(2021届湖北黄石二中月考)The little boy was so careless with his spelling that he often_letters from words.Aleft out Bleft behindCleft off Dlet alone【解析】考查动词短语辨析。leave out遗漏；leave behind留下，遗留；leave off停止，中断；let alone更不用说。依据前面提及的careless可知，这里应该是将单词的字母遗漏
11、了。【答案】A4(2021届河北辛集中学调研考试)I think Jack will_a good monitor，so Id like to vote for him.Aturn BchangeCmake Delect【解析】考查动词辨析。此处make表示“成为。假设选择A项，应该去掉句中的不定冠词a。【答案】C5(2021届河北正定中学月考)All my pockets have been_but I cant find my keys.Agot through Bgiven outCgone through Dgone down【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我找遍了所有的口袋，但是没
12、有发现钥匙。此处的go through表示“仔细检查；搜查，get through表示“通过；到达；give out表示“分发；go down表示“下降，都不符合语意。【答案】C6(2021届孝感高中期中测试)Teaching pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can_a teacher with many challenging problems.Aprovide BproduceCpresent Doffer【解析】provide，present，offer都有“提供的意思。provide意思是“供应(某物)；present那
13、么表示“呈现(某种状况)，使经历；offer构成offer sb.sth.或offer sth.to sb.的结构。【答案】C7(2021年长春第一次调研)Is your husband good at cleaning up the room?Not very，but when it_cooking，he is much better than I am.Atalks about Brefers toCcomes to Ddeals with【解析】考查动词短语。“When it comes to.是常用句式，意思是“当谈及某事的时候。【答案】C8(2021年福建四地六校第三次联考)Even
14、 if the treatment_，theres still no magic pill for patients in the late stage of AIDS.Adoes BusesCworks Dhelps【解析】考查动词辨析。work起作用，生效，符合语意：尽管治疗起作用了，对于晚期的艾滋病患者来说还是没有什么特效药。【答案】C9(2021年潍坊检测)The government has agreed to pay the firms extra sums to_for their financial losses.Amake up Bbring upCfill up Dlook up【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：政府已同意付给这些公司额外的款项来弥补他们的经济损失。make up弥补；bring up抚养；fill up(使)充满；look up查找。【答案】A10(2021年潍坊检测)Faced with a problem，you have to_it first，and then try to find a solution.Aresemble BsubstituteCconcentrate Danalyze
