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1、Unit6 Im going to study computer science（完全整理版：基础知识+语法+解析+单元练习（答案）.一、 词性转换 1.violin名词（表人）violinist 小提琴家 2.piano名词（表人）pianist 钢琴家 3.science名词（表人）scientist科学家 4.drive名词（表人）driver 司机 5.education形容词educational 有教育意义的 6.send过去分词sent 7.foreign名词（表人）foreigner 8.mean名词meaning 9.discuss名词discussion 10.begin名
2、词beginning 11.hobby过去分词hobbies 12.week形容词weekly 13.person形容词personal 14.own名词owner 重点讲解： puter programmer ; bus driver ; basketball player【解析】drive v 驾驶 driver n 司机Mr. Green _(driver) his car to the office yesterday. 【拓展】 (1) 动词后加erlistenlistener 听众 read reader 读者 teach teacher 教师clean cleaner 清洁工 s
3、ingsinger 歌手 work worker 工人farm farmer 农夫 own owner 主人 play player 运动员wait waiter 服务员 (2) 以e结尾的加r write writer 作家 dancedancer 舞蹈演员 drive driver 驾驶员(3) 在动词后加or visitvisitor 参观者 invent inventor 发明者 actactor 男演员Li Na is an outstanding tennise _. ( play)These _( read) are all from Xian ,Shangxi.2. violi
4、n violinist; Piano n pianist 【拓展】 -ist 是一个名词后缀， 加在某些名词或动词后面，可用来表示“从事某种职业的人“ piano pianist science scientist art artist 艺术家Why do you want to be a _(science)?( ) My brother likes math very much. He wants to be a _ when he grows up. A. piano B. driver C. pilot D. scientist3. Im going to move to Shangh
5、ai.。【解析】 move v 移动，搬动 move to + 地点 搬到某地Im going to _(搬) to Beijing next month.( ) The family moved _ there , and had a happy life. A. in B. to C. / D. with4. My parents want me to be a doctor, but Im not sure about that.【解析1】doctor n医生 see the doctor 看医生 at the doctors 在诊所 John wants to be a _ , so
6、he often helps sick people in the hospital. A. reporter B. doctor C. scientist D. cook【解析2】sure adj. 确信的be sure about 确信 make sure 确保 (1) be sure +about / of +名词、代词或动名词 对有把握 She is sure of success. 她确信会成功。(2) be sure to do sth 务必；确信 Im sure to go with you. 我确信和你一起去(3) be sure +that 从句 We are sure th
7、at you can make great progress this term.(4) make sure + that 从句 Make sure that you can find out the truth soon.确保你能很找出真相。make sure to do sth 务必干 make sure of sb./ sth 弄清楚某人/事( ) Please check your paper to _ there are no mistakes A. think of B. try out C. find out D. make sure( ) You need to take no
8、tes at the meeting so make sure _ a pen and some paper with you. A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bringLi Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to _ there are no mistakes. A. make sure B. find out C. think of 二、短语归纳 1. grow up 成长 puter programmer 计算机程序设计员 3.a basketball pl
9、ayer 篮球运动员 4.study computer science 学习计算机科学 5.become a writer 成为一位作家 6.be sure about 确信；对有把握 7.make sure 确保；查明 8.take acting lessons 上表演课 9.take singing lessons 上音乐课 10.go to a cooking school 去烹饪学校 11.move to Shanghai 搬家到上海 12.send them to magazines and newspapers 把它们寄给杂志社和报社 13.learn to play the pi
10、ano 学习弹钢琴 14.make the soccer team 组建足球队 15.get lots of exercise 多锻炼 16.take guitar lessons 上吉他课 17.learn another foreign language 再学一门外语 18.take piano lessons 上钢琴课 19.make resolutions 下决心；制定计划 20.the meaning of. 的意思 21.a kind of promise 一种承诺 22.at the beginning/start of the year 在新年刚开始的时候 23.write d
11、own 写下；记下 24.different kinds of resolutions 不同种类的决心 25.have to do with 关于；与有关系 26.take up 学习做；开始做 27.make a weekly plan 制订每周的计划 28.make promises to sb. 向某人保证/承诺 三、重点语法be going to 结构的用法用“be going to” 结构表示将来要发生的事，或打算、计划，决定要做的事情。常与表示将来的tomorrow,next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。其各种句式变化借助be 助动词完成。be随主语有 i
12、s ,am ,are的变化，going to后接动词原形。 be going to+动词原形be的单复数形式随主语的变化而变化 (一) be going to 的结构句式1.肯定句：be(am /is /are) going to +动词原形 I am going to play games next Sunday.2.否定句 ： be( am/ is /are) not going to + V动词原形 Im not going to be a teacher in the future.3.疑问句：Be+主语+ going to + 动词原形Are you going to play ba
13、sketball this afternoon?4.特殊疑问句：疑问词（what / Where/How） + be + 主语+going to + 动词原形 What are you going to do next Sunday?(三) be going to与will 的用法区别: 1. be going to 指人的“意图， 打算” ，表示事先有过考虑；而will+ 动词原形 表示“意图” 时，表示事先没有经过考虑 Im going to do some washing this evening. There will be an important football match in
14、 our school tomorrow.2.表示有明显的迹象“将要发生” 用be going to 结构， 而表示有科学依据要用will Look at the clouds. Its going to rain. The radio says it will rain tomorrow.(四) There be 句型可与be going to 连用 There is/are going to be a class meeting this afternoon.( ) There _ a talk show on CCTV 3 at eight tonight. A. will have B. is going to be C. is having D. is going to have练习：一、用be going to的适当形式填空1What _ you _ (do)tomorrow?I _ (see)Uncle Wang2
