2022年外研版高中英语必修1 Module 5《A Lesson in a Lab》word话题功能集锦

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1、2022年外研版高中英语必修1 Module 5A Lesson in a Labword话题功能集锦Requests and Responses请求与应答【简要介绍】一、英语交际用语使用范围广泛,形式多样,语言表达常随语境的不同而变化。表示请求允许及其应答的常见表达方式有以下几种:1. May / Can / Could I .? / I wonder if I can (could) Yes, you can. / Sure. / Certainly. / Of course (you can). / Go ahead, please. / Thats OK.2. Could you pl

2、ease .? / I wonder if you can (could) . / Could you please do me a favor to .? With pleasure. / No problem. / I am more than glad to . / Why not?注意:在请求允许时,使用could可使语气更加委婉和客气,有尊重对方的意思,但回答时要用can而不能用could。3. Would you mind my doing .? / Do you mind if I do .? / Would you mind if I did .?Of course not.

3、/ Do as you like, please. / Not at all. / Go ahead, please. / Youd better not. / I am sorry, but . / Id rather you didnt.注意:在回答含mind的问句时,用no表示“允许(不介意)”,用yes表示“不允许(介意)”。二、许多情景会话中使用的是英美人的习惯用语。问候、告别、打电话、问路、看病、购物等常见交流话题均有其较为固定的套语。感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求亦有其固定的应答用语。对于这类题目,考生要紧紧遵循他们的习惯进行解答。1.常用于感谢的应答用语有: You are welco

4、me. /Dont mention it. I/t is my pleasure(My pleasure). /Not at all. /Thats all right. /Im glad / happy that. /Im glad you like/ enjoy it.等。2.常用于道歉的应答用语有:Never mind. /It doesnt matter./ Not at all. /Thats all right. /That is nothing.等。3.常见的用于祝愿和祝贺的用语有: Good luck! /Best wishes to you. /Have a nice tim

5、e. /Congratulations! /Wish you a pleasant journey / success. /Merry Christmas! /Happy birthday to you.等。而应答用语常有:Thank you. /The same to you. You too.等。4.接受请求和邀请的应答用语有:With pleasure./ Id be happy/ glad to. /No problem. /Good idea.等。拒绝请求和邀请的应答用语有:Sorry, but. /Id rather you. /Thank you, but.等。5.常见的打电话的

6、用语有:Hello! May(Could) I speak to.?/ Is that.speaking? /Hold on, please./Hold the line, please./Hello, who is it?/ Can I take a message for .?/ Hello, this is.speaking. /Hello, .is speaking. /I called to tell(ask) you.6.劝告和建议的常用语:Youd better(not).Shall we do sth.?/Why not do sth.?7.道歉、遗憾、同情和应答的常用语:Im sorry./I apologize./I beg your pardon?/Pardon me./ Im sorry to hear that./Its a pity./What a shame!/Not at all./Thats all right./ It doesnt matter./Never mind./ Dont think any more about it.

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