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1、导学案（ B7U4）预习案一、熟读短文Helping the Remote Village援助山村A year ago, the famousastronautreceived an invitation byairmailfrom aremote village. Intending tosniffsome fresh air, he and hisinterpreterpaid afortnightvisit there. It was aprivilegefor themto be there,but theywere shocked by what theysaw. The track
2、swere muddy.The river wasdry ingup. Most villagers only possessed onebroom, a fewtin s and severaljar s and theirrectangulargrasshuts withround angle swere surroundedby weeds. Besides,theirschoolhad no roof and platform ,and the students had noconcept ofclicking a computer at all. They werebadly in
3、need .Soon, the astronautmadea generous voluntarydonation to the village.There were textbook s forstudents,sewingmachines fortailors andtractors forfarmers.His distributioncataloguealso includedoperatinga clinicand a trunklibrary, as well as givingweekly lessons to teachrelevantfarming knowledge lik
4、e how todry outseeds or raiseoxen. Hehimself not only helped do somepaperwork but alsopurchase d grills forboys totoastpotatoesand combs forgirlswho were dying toget one. Theother day, he heardfrom thevillagersagaininvitinghim toparticipatein the donationanniversary. Forpoliticalandsecurityreasons,
5、hecouldn t adjusthisoutgoingarrangement - otherwisehe would go. But hisdeeds were remembered forever.一年前， 那位著名的 宇航员 收到一份由一个 偏远 村庄通过 航空邮件 寄来的邀请。 因为想要 呼吸一下新鲜空气， 他和 翻译到那儿做了一次 两周 的访问。 当地之行使他们倍感 荣幸 ，但却震惊于所见所闻。 泥泞的 道路、 河流干枯 ，大部分的村民拥有的财产只不过是一只 扫帚、几个瓶瓶罐 罐而已， 圆角的矩形草屋四周长满了杂草 ，学校也没有 屋顶 和讲台 ，学生们更对 点击操作电脑毫无 概念 。
6、他们生活确实相当困难 。很快，宇航员就向村庄做了慷慨的自愿捐赠 。捐赠品中有给学生的课本 ，给裁缝的缝纫机，还有给农民的 拖拉机 。捐赠金的 分配目录 中还包括一间 诊所和一间书 箱图书馆的 运作 ，并有传授像怎么 使种子干透 ，或者怎么养 牛这种 相关 农业知识的 每周 课程。他自己不仅亲自帮助做一些 文书工作 ，还给男孩子们 购买 了烤马铃薯的 烤架 、给渴望 得到梳子 的女孩子们买了梳子。 前几天 ，他又收到了村民们邀请他 参加 捐赠 周年 会的来信。出于 政治 和安全原因，他无法 调整 外出时间 安排 ，否则 他就会去了。不过他所做的一切村民们都永远记得。二、背诵短文类型：对比说明。模
7、板：典例：今昔对比类。More and more people rely on e- mail and mobile phones for communication ratherthan lettersand publicphones because the new toolsseem fasterand make work moreefficient.However，thischange has bad as wellas good effects，especiallydependenceon the Internet. Firstly， as we lack enough practic
8、e， we are losing the beauty ofhand- written Chinese words which express the writer better while machine words all have the same looks. Secondly ，our spelling becomes worse if we rely on the machine too much. Last but not least ，the PC screen does harm to our eyes. I prefer the oldway of communicatio
9、n even though it is much too slow in the eyes of many.三、词汇(一)单词1. _ n. 概念；观念2. _ n. 周年纪念 ( 日 )3. _ n. 宇航员；太空人4. _ n. 门诊部；小诊所5. _ n. 安排；排列 n. 矩形；长方形n. 特权；特别优待8. _ vt.&vi. 嗅；闻；用鼻子吸9. _ vt. 捐赠vt.分配；分发11. _ vi. 工作；运转 vt. 操作vt.&n.购买；买 ( 同义词 ) _13. _ adj. 遥远的；偏僻的14. _ adj. 有关的；切题的15. _ conj. 否则；不然 adv. 用别
10、的方法（二）短语1. 接到 的来信 _2. 极想；渴望 _3. 不久前的一天 _5. 干透；使完全变干 _6. 干涸 _7. 在困难中；在危急中 _8. 多达；胜任 _9. 老实说 _10. 起作用；有影响 _( 三) 构词法1. _ vi. 参加；参与 _ n. 参与；参加；分享 _ n. 参与者；参赛者adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的 _ n. 志愿者 _ adv. 自愿地；无偿地；自动地 n. 安全；保障 _adj. 安全的；稳当的vt.&vi.调整； ( 使) 适合；校准_ adj.可调节的 _ n. 调节；调整 n. 泥 ; 淤泥 ; 泥浆 _ adj. 泥泞的 ; 模糊的 ; 混乱的
11、用以上词汇的适当形式填空1. All _ are required to work hard to build positive contributions to society and have lots of fun!2. Lifeis a journeyand sometimes we need to make _ along theway.3. We saw a large group of people walk through the _ country road.4. In China, some workers work overtime_ for more money.5.
12、Weshould reinforcethe traffic_ educationto raise people sawareness towards safety.四、概括课文大意故事讲述了 Jo 作为一个志愿教师在一个遥远的地区工作的经历，并且详细的描述了他第一次到Tombe 家探访的经过。The passage tellsusabout Jos experienceasa_teacher in apoor _ areaandalso gives us a_ of his first _ to Tombes family.五、课文阅读理解1Why did Jo send some pictures to Rosemary _ATo give Rosemary a vivid impression of the place she talked about.BTo show the beautiful scenery.
