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1、Section Introduction Reading and Vocabulary课后训练案巩固提升一、写作词汇完成下列小对话。1.Hes too tired to go on work.Thats why he is (建议)to take a holiday.答案:proposed2.Have you reached any (协议)?Unfortunately,the talk broke down.答案:agreement3.The young man turned down his relations(帮助).So he did.He is an independent youn
2、g man.答案:assistance4.Try to take more exercise,will you?I will,for it(促成)to my health.答案:contributes5.Why was the activity organised?To raise peoples(意识)about environmental protection.答案:awareness6.You should refuse my(请求).Sorry,I was busy indeed.答案:request7.A reserve will be set up soon.Really?More
3、(濒危) species will be saved.答案:endangered二、阅读词汇完成下列句子,写出画线部分的汉语意思。1.He opened the box and took out all the items.含义答案:东西2.The hospital has set up a special fund to buy new equipment.含义答案:资金3.She estimated that the work would take three months.含义答案:估计4.Each life is precious so we should cherish it.含义答
4、案:宝贵的5.No one can hold back the evolution of society.含义答案:进化三、完成句子1.(暴露于) the strong sunlight can be harmful to your skin.答案:Exposure to2.Her dancing will (有助于) the success of the party.答案:contribute to3.To avoid flood,we shall have to the river its course (使河水改道).答案:divert;from 4.Its a good piece o
5、f work (除之外) a few slight faults.答案:apart from5.We all know that health is (至关重要).答案:of vital importance6.(据估计) the tree is at least 70 years old.答案:It is estimated that四、阅读理解导学号97544021(2017全国卷)Some of the worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the firs
6、t annual International Jazz Day.UNESCO(United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music,its significance,and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations,though,in the U.S.the jazz audie
7、nce continues to shrink and grow older,and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.Its Jason Morans job to help change that.As the Kennedy Centers artistic adviser for jazz,Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz,make the music more accessible,and preserve its history and culture
8、.“Jazz seems like its not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radios reporter Neal Conan.“What Im hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore.Its actually color,and its actually di
9、gital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost.“The music cant be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958.It has to continue to move,because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.Last year,Moran worked on a proj
10、ect that arranged Fats Wallers music for a dance party,“just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran.“For me,its the recontextualization.In music,where does the emotion(情感) lie?Are we,as humans,gaining any insight(感悟) on how to talk a
11、bout ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts?Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran,“so I want to continue those dialogues.Those are the things I want to foster.”1.Why did UNESCO s
12、et April 30 as International Jazz Day?A.To remember the birth of jazz.B.To protect cultural diversity.C.To encourage people to study music.D.To recognize the value of jazz.答案:D解析:细节理解题。从文章第一段的“UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenesso
13、fjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifyingvoiceacrosscultures.”可知,联合国教科文组织把4月30日定为国际爵士乐日,其目的是提高人们对爵士乐价值和意义的认可。2.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Jazz becoming more accessible.B.The production of jazz growing faster.C.Jazz being less popular with the young.D.T
14、he jazz audience becoming larger.答案:C解析:词义猜测题。从文章第二段的“.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.”可知,在美国,爵士乐未能获得年轻一代的青睐。这正是JasonMoran试图改变的地方。3.What can we infer about Morans opinion on jazz?A.It will disappear gradually.B.It remains black and wh
15、ite.C.It should keep up with the times.D.It changes every 50 years.答案:C解析:推理判断题。从文章倒数第二段的“Themusiccantbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame.”可知,JasonMoran指出,今天的爵士乐不能再以1908年或1958年那种方式呈现了。它必须进行改变,以跟上时代的步伐。4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Exploring the Future of JazzB.The Rise and Fall of JazzC.The Story of a Ja
