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1、七年级上英语语法大全1. All the time =always2. The weather in XXX is warm all the time=The weather in YYY is always warm.3. Take a sauna (蒸桑拿 ) enjoy hot spring(泡温泉)4. Sunny=fine=clear=bright=dry5. What was the weather like yesterday? = How was the weather yesterday?6. What will the weather be like tomorrow? =
2、 How will the weather be tomorrow?7. What is the weather like today? = How is the weather today?8. Fall(落下);(价格)下跌);(跌倒). Blow(吹起);(飘扬);(吹灭)9. Weather-天气;经历(挫折)whether=if10. An outing in spring=a spring outing11. Likebetter than=preferto 12. I can swim.-I can swim,too. =Me,too. =So can I.13. My room
3、 gets cold easily.-So does mine-(my room)14. All of class C students will go for an spring outing beside /except Tom.15. Besides (除了.)(包括) except. (除了.)(不包括) 16. Beside=next to17. Its a good time to do sth. /Its a good time for sth.18. Its + 名词短语 + to do sth. Its + 形容词 + to do sth.19. 被动语态基本结构:be +
4、动词的过去分词20. You saw the stars last night. = The stars were seen last night.21. You see the stars every night this month. = The stars are seen every night this month.22. You will see the stars tonight. = The stars will be seen tonight.23. You have seen the star already. = The stars have been seen alre
5、ady.24. 分子基数词,分母序数词,分子大于1,分母加s25. 3/4 = three quarters = three-fourths 1/2 = a half = one half26. Start = set off = set out =leave27. Hundreds of = hundreds of thousands of28. More than = over right = correct 29. Rise后不加名词,raise后加名词30. The soldier rose and fired. The soldier raised the gun and fired
6、 himself.31. A room of your own = your own room32. On your own(靠自己的能力) = yourself33. See sb. do sth.(看见某人做过某事) 34. Live on the earth(住在地球上) live on the meat(靠肉生存)35. Sick people=patient36. Youd better do(动词原形)sth. Youd better not do(动词原形) sth.例句:Youd better not eat fish. Youd better kill JIa first.3
7、7. Jia is too weak to go to school. = Jia is not strong enough to go to school. = Jia is so weak that he cant go to school.(sothat的句子中宾语不可以省略)38. English is too difficult for Jia to learn well. = English is not easy enough for Jia to learn well. = English is so difficult that Jia cant learn it well.
8、39. 反身代词三种基本用法40. A. We enjoyed ourselves last night. 反身代词作宾语(动宾) Chen made a model plane for himself. 反身代词宾语(介宾) B. The students themselves decorated the classroom. 反身代词作同位语(起强调作用)(主语+同位语) = The students decorated the classroom themselves. 反身代词作同位语(起强调作用)(同位语在句末)C. Im not quiet myself these days. 反
9、身代词作表语(be动词后)41. I havent taken my temperature yet.(yet用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句的句末)42. Sick note = sick leave note look out = be careful43. Need 的两种词性和用法 A. need + 动词原形 + sth. neednt + 动词原形 + sth.B. Need + to do + sth. Need + sth. Dont/doest need + to do + sth. Dont/doest need + sth. 44. She has a cold. (现在式
10、)- She had a cold. (过去式)She has got a cold. (现在式)- She had got a cold. (过去式)She gets a cold. (现在式)-she got a cold. (过去式)45. In hospital(住院) in the hospital(在医院里) go to school(上学) go to the school(去学校) 46. 当well解释为身体好时well就是一个形容词.47. The ill boy(错误) the sick boy(正确)48. Be in good health(n.) = keep he
11、althy(a.) 49. What s your weight? = How much do you weigh?50. Im XX kg. = I weigh XX kg.51. Go on a diet = be on a diet52. Be fond of = care for = like53. Prefer sth. to sth. Prefer doing sth. to doing sth.54. Instead of doing sth./sth./介词短语(P.P)55. Instead解释为代替时用在句首或句末56. Not at all 例句:I do not lik
12、e smoking at all. (和 Youd better not do sth.有区别)57. Lose balance的反义词是keep balance58. However 和but的区别:however后有逗号 .例句:However, we fall ill sometime.59. Because of后加名词;because后加完整的句子. 例句:She is absent because of her illness. = She is absent because she is ill.60. Cause有两种词性n.和v. 例句:The illness is the
13、cause of her absence. = Her illness causes her absence.61. 系动词+形容词. 如:feel well. look beautiful.a62. 辨析must 和 have to Must是主观上愿意的e.g. She is such a nice person. You must meet her.Have to 是有被迫的意思,是主观上不愿意的e.g. Its cold. You have to wear more clothes.63. Its a guide to sth. 是的指南64. Help sb. (to) do sth. Help sth. (to) do sth.65. Advice 不可数,只能说a piece of advice.66. Have to后加动词原形 advise sb. to后加动词原形67. Make sb. do sth. Make sth. + adj.68. Its no use doing sth. 做是没用的69. Fail to do = dont do = be not able to do = dont manage to do 例句:Justin Bieber fail