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1、定语从句专项训练I选择最佳答案：1. ThesilkismadeinHangzhousellswell.2. A.thatB.whoC.whatD./Themantodayleftthismessageforyou.3. A.calledB.hascalledC.whomcalledD.whocalledDoyoulivenearthebuildingcolourisyellow?4. A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.itsHehelpedhisfatheronthefarmtheylived.5moneoftheboysneverlateforschool.6. A.thatis
2、B.whoisC.whoareD.whoamAllshouldbedonehasbeendone.7. A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whateverJacktoldmeeverythingheknewaboutit.8. A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whoMyfatherworksinthefactorythistypeoftruckismade.9. A.inwhereB.inwhichC.fromwhichD.ofwhichTheschoolwevisitedlastweekwasbuiltin1956.10. A./B.whereC.thatD.bothAan
3、dCThisisoneofthebestfilmsIhaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.ofwhichD.ofthat11.lnfacttheSwededidnotunderstandthethreequestionswereaskedinFrench.12. A.whereB.whoC.inwhichD.whichHepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,mostofhadntbeencleanedforatleastayear.13. lethimmarryanyonefamilywaspoor.14. A.ofwhomB.whomC.of
4、whoseD.whoseAIIisneededisasupplyofoil.A.thethingB.thatC.whatD.which15.lnthedarkstreet,therewasntasinglepersonshecouldturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom16.Sheheardaterriblenoise,broughtherheartintohermouth.II用适当的关系词填空：1) Illneverforgetthedayontheymetfortheveryfirsttimelastsummer.2) Thisisthepl
5、acehesooftenmentionedtome.3) Theonlythinginterestedhimwasthathecoulddoanythinghewantedto.4) Whatascientist!Whatwonderfulinvention!”hetalkedexcitedlyaboutBillGatesandhisMicrosoftCompanyisnowafocus(焦点)ofnewspapersandtelevision.5) Heisold,factisimportantinthiscase.6) Finally,thethiefhandedeverythingheh
6、adstolen.7) Wetalkedaboutthethingsandpersonswesawthen.8) Withwereyoutalking?9) Thisistheverypresentmymothergaveme.10) Theyaretalkingaboutthepeopleandthingstheyareontheirwayhome.11) WhichisthebikeismadeinShanghai?12) IthinkthisisthemostbeautifuldressIown.13) Thosewanttobuythehousemaysigntheirnamesfir
7、st.14) Mysister,youmetinGuangzhou,hasboughtanewcar.15) Thatthewaytheywork.III把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。1) ThestudentswillnotbeabletopasstheEnglishexam.Theydonworkhardenough.2) Theteacherismyphysicsteacher.Yousawhimontheplaygroundjustnow.3) ThewomanisanEnglishteacher.Sheisstandingattheschoolgate.4) Thi
8、sisthegirl.Hersisterisafamoussinger.5) Thebookisgood.Iamreading.IV完成下列句子。（你昨天丢失的）。（我读过的）。（我姐姐给我买的）（中国南方种植的）。6) HereistheknifeThisisthebestnovel4)RiceisaplantIhavelostthedictionary5）Thewoman（上周六给他们做报告的）isafamousscientist.V改正下列句子中的错误:1. Mr.BrownistalkingtothestudentswhocomesfromCanada.2. Thefactorywhi
9、chwearegoingtoworkisfarfromhere.3. Thisistheroominthatwelivedlastyear.4. Theytalkedofthingsandpeoplewhotheyrememberedinthehospital.5. AllwhichIraqpeoplewantispeace.6. Anyonethatbreakstherulewillbepunished.7. ThisisthechildwhofatherdiedofSARS.8. Ihavelostmypen,thatIlikeverymuch.9. Iwenttothelibrarybu
10、tIdidntfindthebookthatIneededit.10. Thisisthepersonwhomyouarelooking.Keys:i选择：1. 介词后面只能用which.that/which3.that,(that)当先行词指物，且被all,every,no,some,any,little,much,oneof,theonly,thevery,theright等修饰时，关系词只能用that.6. that5.whichthat(同3)that当先行词既有人又有物时只能用that引导。whomthat当先行词指物，且被all,every,no,some,any,little,m
11、uch,oneof,theonly,thevery,theright等修饰时，关系词只能用that.II thatthat在特殊疑问句中定语从句的引导词不能与疑问词重复。12. that当先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时，指物只能用that引导。13. whothose指人时用who.whom.非限制性定语从句不能用that引导。当先行词指物时用which;当先行词指人时，并在从句中作主语时用who;在从句中作宾语时用whom.14. that.way作先行词时，常用that或inwhich引导定于从句.III 1.Thestudentswho/thatdonstudyhardwillnotbea
12、bletopasstheEnglishexam.1. Theteacher(who/that)yousawontheplaygroundismyphysicsteacher.2. Thewomanwho/thatisstandingattheschoolgateisanEnglishteacher.3. Thisisthegirlwhosesisterisafamoussinger.4. Thebook(that/which)Iamreadingisgood.IV IV(which/that)youlostyesterday(that)Ihaveread(which/that)mysister
13、boughtmeWhich/thatisgrowninthesouthofChinaWhogavethemthereportlastSaturdayANSWERS:1. comes改为come或students改为student。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，其谓语动词的数要与先行词保持一致。2. which前加上in或which改为where。定语从句中的谓语动词work是不及物动词，先行词factory在从句中作地点状语而非宾语。试比较：Thisisthefactorywhich/thatIvisitedlastyear.Thisisthefactoryinwhich(where)Iwor
14、kedlastyear.3. that改为which或in放在lived之后。关系代词作介词宾语时，介词一般要放在它们之前，但其关系代词只能用which或whom;若先行词是表示人的名词时，用whom若表示物的名词则用which。介词也可放在从句原来的位置上。4. who改为that。先行词既有表示人的名词，又有表示物的名词时，关系代词要用that。5. which改为that。当先行词是all,few,little,much,something,nothing,anything,everything等时，关系代词要用that。6. that改为who。当先行词是one,ones,anyone或those时，关系代词常用who。7. who改为whose。先行词child在定语从句中作定语。作定语的关系代词无论指人还是指物，一律用whose8. that改为which。引导非限制定语从句时，关系代词用which，不用that。9. 去掉it。关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，无论省略与否，从句中不可再使用it,them,him之类的代词。10. for放在looking之后。Lookfor是固定短语，英语中的固定短语一般不可分开使用。WelcomeToDownload!欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！
