词性转换总结与归纳

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1、词性转换总结与归纳动词变名词1.V+ment 结尾1. announce announcement 通知2. equip 装备 -equipment 装备,器材 (不可数名词 ) equip-equipped-equipped-equipping3. settle settlement 定 居,安定4. achieve-achievement 成就5. amuse-amusement 娱乐6. manage-management 经营 管理 7. advertise- advertisement广告 8. agree agreement同意9. disagree disagreement 不一

2、样意10. argue-argument 争吵11. commit commitment 贡献commit-committed-committed-committingcommit murder/suicidebe committed to (doing) sth确保做某事your commitment to work 你旳敬业精神(投入/忠诚/贡献)12. develop-development 发展13. govern 统治 government 政府14. judge-judgement/judgment2. v+tion/sion结尾15. describe description 描

3、写,描绘 16. erupt eruption 暴发17. affect affection 喜爱、喜欢 effect影响unrequited affection单相思18. satisfy satisfaction 满意,满足19. select selection 挑选,选择20. permit permission 允许21. admit admission 认可,允许22. invite invitation 邀请,请帖23. devote devotion 献身,专注24. apply application 申请,申请书 25. produce production 生产,产品 p

4、roduct 产品(常指工业制品) produce (农产品)26. protect protection 保护27. educate-education 教育28. consider consideration 考虑29. attract attraction 吸引力,吸引 30. instruct instruction 指导, 介绍31. discuss discussion 讨论32. appreciate appreciation 感激,观赏 33. recognize recognition 认出 34. conclude conclusion 结论in conclusiondra

5、w a conclusion35. decide-decision 决定36. compete competition 比赛37. express 表示 -expression 词语;表示方38. graduate 毕业 graduation39. operate operation 操作,动手40. organize-organization 组织 41. imagine imagination 想象力42. introduce introduction 介绍43. illustrate -illustration说明,举例说明44. inspire-inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心旳

6、 45. pollute-pollution 污染46. predict-prediction 预言47. pronounce -pronunciation 发音 48. resolve -resolution 决心 49. solve 处理 -solution 处理方法50. impress impression 印象51. suggest -suggestion 提议,暗示52. explain explanation 解释,说明3.v+ance/ence结尾53. enter entrance 进入,进口54. allow 允许 allowance 津贴,补助55. appear app

7、earance 外貌 ,出现56. perform-performance 演出57. exist existence 存在4. v+ing结尾58. bathe 洗澡 -bathing游泳 bathing-suit泳衣 take a bath/shower59. end -ending 结尾,结局,结束60. train -training训练61. mean - meaning 意义62. say-saying 谚语5. v+ry63. nurse-nursery 婴儿室,幼稚园 nursery rhyme童谣6.v+al64. propose proposal 提议65. withdra

8、w withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退 66. survive survival 幸存67. arrive arrival 抵达68. remove removal 撤离,搬离,去除7. v+ior67. behave behavior 行为8. v+ency68. tend tendency 趋势,倾向9. v+ture/sure69. press pressure 压力70. mix mixture 混合,混合物10.n+or/er/ee/ist/ian/ant表人71. employ-employer 雇主,老板 -employee 雇员 72. work worker 工人 73.

9、 visit visitor 访问者74. art artist 艺术家75. music musician 音乐家76. assist-assistant77. participate-participant78. apply-applicant79. account-accountant11.v+其余80. die death 死亡81. beg(乞讨 ) beggar 乞丐 82. sit-seat 座位83. fly flight 飞行The flight will take four hours.There was no lift and we had to climb six fl

10、ights of stairs.84. defend defence/defense 防守,防卫85. weigh weight 重量,体重86. advise advice 提议87. practise practice 练习88. breathe breath 呼吸89. believe belief 信仰90. know-knowledge 知识(u.n.)91. heat -heat热量92. hit 撞击 -hit 轰动一时旳人或物,碰撞 93. receive receiver 接收者;听筒reception接待;接待处(n.)-receptionist 接待员94. serve

11、service 服务95. succeed success 成功96. pursue pursuit 追求,从事 in pursuit of 追求,追赶97. analyze/analyse analysis 分析 analyses (pl.)98. choose choice 选择形容词变副词1. 形容词 + ly(直接加,不需要变形) 1. eventual eventually 最终 地,终于地 2. final finally 最终地,终于地 3. brief briefly 简单地,简明地 4. serious seriously 严厉地,认真地 5. chemical chemic

12、ally 化学地 6. fluent fluently 流利地7. smooth smoothly 顺利地,平坦地 8. hopeful hopefully 满怀希望地 9. frequent frequently 频繁地 10. actual actually 实际上地11. similar similarly 相同地12. bad badly 糟糕地13. narrow narrowly 狭隘地,狭窄地 14. bright brightly 明亮地15. casual casually 随意地16. clear clearly 清楚地17. correct-correctly 正确地18

13、. general generally 通常来讲 19. loud loudly 大声地20. particular particularly 特殊地,独特地21. proper -properly适宜地,恰当地 22. main-mainly 主要地23. most 多数 -mostly 多半,大多24. normal-normally 正常地 25. quick quickly 快速地26. quiet quietly 轻轻地,平静地 27. real really 真正地28. recent -recently 最近;最近 29. sad sadly 悲伤地30. slow-slowly

14、 迟缓地31. special specially 专门,特殊地32. public publicly 公共地33. strong strongly 果断地, 强烈地 34. sudden suddenly 突然35. usual usually 通常地36. fair fairly 公平地,相当地,非常地2. 以 (l)e 结尾旳 去 e + y37. comfortable-comfortably 舒适地38. gentle gently 温柔地,绅士地 39. possible-possibly 可能地40. simple -simply 仅仅;只;简单地 41. terrible-terribly 糟糕地 42. reasonable reasonably 合理地 43. probable probably 很有可能地 44. incredible incredibly 难以置信地 45. true

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