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1、2020年精编人教版英语资料Unit 4 Section .单句语法填空1.The director and the actor were still sitting in the coffee shop deep in conversation.解析：考查介词。deep in conversation在深谈，固定短语。2.The victim is said to have been robbed of his mobile phone when he stayed in the country.解析：考查介词。据说这名受害者在那个国家逗留时手机被抢了。rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某
2、物。3.They were unwilling to compromise with the leaders on/over/about such terms.解析：考查介词。句意：他们不愿与领导就这样的条件妥协。compromise with sb.on/over/about sth.就某事与某人妥协。4.（2016天津卷改编）I was wearing a seatbelt.If I hadnt been wearing one, I would have been injured(injure).解析：考查虚拟语气。根据语境If I hadnt been wearing one可知，此处
3、是对过去事实相反的情况的虚拟，从句用过去完成进行时，主句用would have done；同时考虑到be injured短语。5.Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students in need of financial aid.解析：考查介词短语。句意：中国的许多大学给那些需要经济援助的学生提供奖学金。in need of 需要。6.（2016浙江卷改编）George can not have gone too far.His coffee is still warm.解析：考查情态动词。句意：乔治是不可能走很远。因为他的
4、咖啡还是热的。根据题意，对已发生的事情否定的推测，用cant have done。7.You should not have overlooked(overlook) this issue from the start, but now we have to face it.解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：一开始你就不应该忽视这个问题，但现在我们不得不面对它。should not have done表示责备，本不应该做某事而做了。8.Dont ever speak to him like that!Dont treat him like dirt（dirty）!He is a man!解析：考查名词
5、。句意：不许那样跟他说话！不许侮辱他！他是个人！treat someone like dirt把某人当下流人看。9.Her clothes smelt horrible(horrible) and she really needed cleaning/to be cleaned(clean).解析：句意：她的衣服发出难闻的气味，她的确需要人给她洗一洗。smell+形容词,闻起来;need doing/to be done需要被。10.She came into the room shyly following(follow) Mr.Smith.解析：考查非谓语动词。现在分词作伴随状语，主语sh
6、e与follow之间是主谓关系。.单句改错1.（2015江苏卷改编） It might me some trouble if I had known the schedule.解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我知道计划表，可能就省去我的很多麻烦。从句用过去完成时，表明对过去发生的事情进行虚拟，故主句用might have done。2.He rather fancied because he could speak fluent English.解析：考查代词。句意：他很自负，因为他说一口流利的英语。fancy oneself自负。3.She works in a shop selling fr
7、esh flowers.解析：考查名词与名词所有格。a flower shop花店 。4.She has a bathtub her own and has a bath every night.解析：考查介词。句意：她有自己的浴缸，每晚洗澡。of ones own某人自己的；on ones own独自，单独。5. hard I tried could not read his handwriting.解析：考查状语从句。句意：不论我怎样努力，还是没法认清他写的字。However无论如何，后接副词或形容词，引导让步状语从句。6.What a smell the food gave out!解析
8、：考查形容词。句意：这食物发出多么令人厌恶的气味！disgusted感到厌恶的，修饰人；disgusting 令人厌恶的，修饰事物。7.How about showing the children in?解析：考查代词。句意：我们把这些孩子请进来，怎么样？How about sb.doing?How about后接名词或动名词(复合结构）;如果是动名词复合结构，常用“宾格代词/形容词性代词+动名词”。8.This way of learning English well is considered 解析：考查形容词。句意：这种学好英语的方法被认为是有效的。be considered +形容词，
9、被认为是。9.As the actors went off stage, the music faded .解析：考查副词。句意：当演员走下舞台，音乐慢慢消失。fade out逐渐消失。10.I cant forget the beautiful scenery in Hawaii and I would like to spend my holiday there more .解析：考查副词。句意：我忘不了夏威夷美丽的风景，我愿意再次到那里度假。once more再次；notany more不再。 .阅读理解Every man wants his son to be somewhat of
10、a clone, not in features but in footsteps.As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable.You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.My son Jody ha
11、s hated school since day one in kindergarten.Science projects waited until the last moment.Book reports werent written until the final threat.Ive been a newspaperman all my adult life.My daughter is a university graduate working toward her masters degree in English.But Jody? When he entered the tent
12、h grade he became a “vo-tech” student(技校学生).Theyre called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked.“Hey, hes a good kid,” I wanted to say.“And smart, really.”I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different.They usua
13、lly have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes.And they dont often make school honor rolls(光荣榜).But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education.We who labor in clean shirts in offices dont have the abilities that motorheads have.I began to learn this when I had my car cras
14、hed.The cost to repair it was estimated at $800.“Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it, but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.My son, with other motorheads, fixed the car.They got parts(零件）from a junkyard, and ability from vo-tech classes. The cost was $25 instead of $800.Since that
15、first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed.Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.These kids are happiest when doing repairs.They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world.And their minds are bright
16、despite their dirty hands and clothes.I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders.Most important, I have learned that fathers dont need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.My son may never make the school honor roll.But he made m
