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1、初三年级英语导学案Unit 1 Topic Two Section A (1a-2) 第8 课时课型：新 设计者：殷红卫 审批人: 日期: 2009-8-29教学目标：继续学习现在完成时态。学习重点: 学习just, already, yet, ever 和never在现在完成时态中的用法。 掌握so do I 句型学习疑点: 掌握already与 yet的区别，了解just, ever和 never的用法和意思。学习方法: 自学,合作学习目标揭示，学法指导：导入1a展示预习.写出下列单词的过去式和过去分词。Call get lose find hate do throw sleep sing
2、 sit spend make meet run put cut 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。1. 你曾经跟外国人说过话吗？_ you _ _ to a foreigner?2. 她还没有读完这本书。 She _ _ reading the book_.3. 我不来就没去过上海。I _ _ _ _ Shanghai.4. 露茜和我都已经学了好几个小时的英语了。_ Lucy _ I have studied English for _ _ _hours.5. 他刚回来. He _ _ come back .学生自学、教师巡导:Let the students learn the new wo
3、rds and The Present Perfect Tense by themselves , then discuss in the group or ask the teacher .Ask and answer questions each other according to 1a . Finish off 1b and 2 学生展示、教师精导:1. Display 1a in group . 2. Explain the importance and difficulties in class .知识点1: I have just called you.我刚给你打过电话。Ive
4、never been there before, 我以前从没去过那儿，。Have you found him yet?你已经找到他了吗？Have you ever been to France?你曾经去过法国吗？Yes,I have seen him already.是的, 我已经见过他了。【讲解】现在完成时态常与just, never, yet, ever 和already连用。just刚刚 （用于谓语动词之前） I have just bought a book.我刚刚买了一本书。never从未（用于陈述句表否定）She has never been to Shenzhen.ever曾经（
5、多用于疑问句，问过去的经历）Have you ever been to Canada?yet还，仍然（用于否定句和疑问句，常位于句末）I havent finished my homework yet.（否定句）Have you cleaned your room yet? （疑问句）already已经（多用于肯定句，常位于have/has 之后）Linda has already seen the film.知识点2:I really hate to go shopping.我真的讨厌去购物。So do I .我也是。【讲解】So do I.是一个倒装句。意为 “我也一样”，与前面提到的情况
6、（讨厌购物）一样。1). So + be/情态动词/助动词 + 主语 (意为“某某也一样”) Kate is from America. So is Tom. She must get up early. So must I. Jack likes meat. So does Ann.2). So + 主语 + be/情态动词/助动词(意为“的确如此”，对某事某人加以肯定) Lucy is a good girl. So she is. Look! My daughter can walk. So she can. He studied very hard. So he did.中考热点：【例
7、1】（2008年黄冈市）Jim wants to take part in the torch relay of the 2008 Olympic Games._.A. So I do. B. So do I . C. Neither do I. D. Nor do I.解析:答案选B。该题主要考查“So + be/情态动词/助动词 + 主语”的结构 ，意为“某某也一样”，与前者情况相同，据题意应选B。【例2】(2008年苏州市)Im going to take my driving test tomorrow._!A. Good luck B. Cheers C. Come on D. Co
8、ngratulations解析:答案选A。该题考查情景交际，考查学生对语境的理解。考生会很容易将A、D混淆，Congratulations意为“祝贺你！”是通过考试后给予祝贺。前一句意为“明天我将要去进行驾驶考试”，答语应为“祝你好运”。因此选A。边练边清，巩固提升:句型转换。1. Jim has been in China for more than thirty years. (划线提问) How long has Jim been in China?2. His teacher has already come back from Dalian. (否定句) His teacher ha
9、snt already come back from Dalian yet .3. Why not watch a movie in the open air with us? (同义句) What about watching a movie in the open air with us?4. I finished the work successfully with the help of my father. (同义句). Thanks to my fathers help, I finished the work successfully.5. I think it easy for
10、 me to work out the problem. (同义句) I think its easy for me to work out the problem.拓展延伸训练以不变应万变、提升解题能力单项选择.( ) 1. Michael was late for school this morning. _. A. So am I. B. So I am. C. So was I. D. So I was.( ) 2. Have you told him the story _? Yes, Ive _ told him it. A. yet; already B. already; al
11、ready C. yet; yet D. already; yet(C ) 3. Jenny sings very well. _. A. So does she. B. So she is. C. So she does. D. So she is.(B)4. There are _cars in the city, so there is _noise. A. too much; too many B. too many; too muchC. too much; too much D. too many; too many(A ) 5. Jack looks very_ because
12、he didnt pass the exam. A. sad B. happy C. sadly D. happily(C ) 6. Zhou Xingchi is _ funny man. A. so a B. so C. such a D. such(B ) 7. Tim _ writing his composition yet. A. has finished B. hasnt finished C. didnt finished D. wont finished(C ) 8. Who are you _? A. waiting B. wait for C. waiting for D
13、. wait(D ) 9. Janes husband hates_ shopping with her. A. went B. go C. goes D. to go(B )10. Sandy often hears a girl _English in the park. A. reading B. read C. to read D. reads交际运用。根据对话内容, 从方框中选择句子, 有两个选项是多余的。A. Do you know something about Hangzhou?B. No, she has never been there before.C. So do I.D. Shes gone to Hangzhou.E. She went there to spend her summer holiday.F. Yes, she did.G. She has been to Hangzhou.A:
