仁爱版英语七年级上册Unit3_4知识点

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1、Unit 3 Getting Together Topic 1 Do you like English corner一、单词1.for short简称 2. in the same class 在同一班 3.study with 与一起学习 3.very much 非常 4. No problem 没问题 5.Of course =Sure 当然 15.at home在家6.helpstudy each other 互相帮助/学习 7.learn from one another互相学习 8.pen pal笔友9.speak Chinese 讲汉语 10.want to do sth. 想要做

2、某事 11.visit the Great Wall 参观长城12. in English 用英语 13. be helpful to 对有帮助 14.at the English corner 在英语角二、句型:1. May I do sth.? 我可以做某事吗? e.g. : May I knowhaveask your name? May I study English with you? May I call you Mike?2.Could you please tell me your name?你可以告诉我你的名字吗? Sure. My name is 当然可以,我叫2. lik

3、e very much a lot 非常喜欢 like a little 有点喜欢 not like at all 根本不喜欢 not like very much 不是很喜欢三、语法:(一) 一般现在时1.肯定句: We speak Chinese 否定句: We dont speak Chinese. 一般疑问句: Do you speak Chinese? 回答: Yes, we do. No, we dont.2.肯定句: Mike speaks English. 否定句: Mike doesnt speak English. 一般疑问句: Does Mike speak Englis

4、h? 回答: Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.3.动词第三人称单数构成形式:见书本107页(二)代词人称代词: 数/格人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hesheithimherittheythem 主格:在句中当句子主语e.g. I have a good friend.He has a good friend.宾格: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构.Please call me Mike. (动宾)Give it (动宾) to me (介宾) .Help us find him. (动宾)

5、人称代词排列顺序:(可记住口诀)you, he and I; we, you and they; he and she口诀: 对你尊重you在前,谦虚礼貌I最后; 我们人多力量大,we要排在you之前,they委屈垫在后; 两性并列不平等,绅士风度放一边,he 在前she在后。特殊情况:1. 为了强调某人称,或是出现在承认错误之类的句中时,应把第一人称的I,放在前。2. 当说话人I的身份很高或回忆往事时,可以先说I。物主代词:人称单数复数 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称mymineourours第二人称youryoursyouryours第三人称hish

6、eritshishers itstheirtheirs形容词性物主代词,也称非独立性物主代词,不能单独使用,必须与名词共同使用.e.g. my name/ your mother/ his friend/ their teacher仁爱英语 七年级上 unit3 topic 2 语言点Topic2 This is a photo of my family.一、单词1.职业名称 teach (教) - teacher (教师) study (学习) - student (学生) work (工作) - worker (工人) drive (驾驶) - driver (驾驶员) farm (农场)

7、 - farmer (农夫) cook (烹调) - cook (厨师)2. 对应词: teacher - student nurse - doctor 3. office worker公务员 policeman警察 waiter男服务员 - waitress女服务员 salesman 男售货员 - salesgirl女售货员4. 家庭成员 grandfather - grandmother grandpa - grandma father - mother Dad - Mum Uncle - aunt son - daughter brother - sister cousin二、词组1.工

8、作场所: in a school 在学校 in a hospital 在医院 in an office 在办公室 in a shop / store 在商店 on a farm 在农场 2.be home到家3.make oneself at home 请随意,别拘束。4. have a seat.= sit down ,please! = take a seat.请坐.5. a photo of my family 一张我家的相片6.the young woman in yellow 穿黄衣服的年轻女士7. on the sofa 在沙发上8. a happy family 幸福的家9. a

9、 student in Grade Seven 一名七年级的学生10. live in 居住在11. live with和住在一起12. look after 照顾; 保管三、句型:1. Im home. 我回来了.2. Come in and make yourselves at home. 请进, 请别客气.3. What a nice place! 多漂亮的一个地方!4. There are five people in my family.我家有五口人。There be “有”,表示“某处有某人/物”,be动词的单复数形式根据所跟名词的单复数一致; people单复数同形。5. My

10、parents are both office workers. 我父母二个都是公务员. We all love our work. 我们都喜爱我们的工作.注意:both指两者都; all指三者或三者以上都四、语法:(一) 提问职业:1.What do you do? I am a doctor.2.What does he she do? He She is a doctor.(二) 提问工作场所:1. Where do you work?I work in a hospitalschool2.Where does he she work ?HeShe works in an officeo

11、n a farm.(三) 名词所有格: s 或s, 表示的Kangkangs grandfather康康的祖父母Janes family tree 珍妮的家谱Teachers book 教师用书(教师们的书) 仁爱英语七年级 unit3 topic 3 Topic3 Would you like something to eat?一、词汇:Fruit: (可数) apple orangeFood: (可数) cake hamburger egg French fries dumpling noodles (不可数) rice porridge bread meat chicken fish b

12、eefDrink: (不可数) tea milk Coke coffee water juiceEat (吃) + drink (喝) = have something to drink 喝的东西 something to eat 吃的东西have dinner 吃饭;吃正餐 have breakfast 吃早饭 have lunch 吃午饭have supper 吃晚饭二、词组1.Help yourselfyourselves to请随便吃2.would like 想要3.What about = How about表示征求意见。4.Why not+动词原形?= Why dont you +

13、动词原形?“为什么不?”5.Good idea !好主意!6.take sbs order记下某人点的饭菜7.Wait a moment, please.请稍等。二、句型;1. help oneself (to sth) 请自便 (吃些某物)2. would like = want 想要Would you like some eggs? = Do you want some eggs?What would you like to drink? = What do you like to drink?3. Give me some meat. = Give some meat to me.4. Why not have some milk? 表示提建议5. Lets have some milk. 表示提建议 6. May I take your order? = May I help you?(限于用餐)7. Wait a moment, please.请稍等片刻.8. What do you think of the coffee? = How d

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