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1、高中英语人教大纲版第2册 基础巩固（Unit 4A garden of poems）基础巩固汉英翻译1.回想起；召唤 答案：call up2.属于；是的成员 答案：belong to3.出现；产生 答案：come into being4.为作贡献；有助于 答案：contribute to5.突出；引人注意 答案：stand out6.照亮；容光焕发 答案：light up7.使某人想起答案：remind sb.of8.通过；完成 答案：get through9.查找；查阅 答案：look up10.以开始 答案：start with.11.借着烛光 答案：by the light of a c
2、andle12.几乎从来不 答案：next to never单项填空1.Plenty of fresh air contributes good health.A.inB.forC.toD.with解析：contribute to是固定搭配，意为“有助”。答案：C2.Mr Bush always in the crowd,so you can easily pick him out.A.comes out B.sets out C.pulls out D.stands out解析：“布什先生在人群中很突出，你很容易认出他来。”stand out意为“突出，显眼”。答案：D3. being fu
3、n and good exercise,swimming is a very useful skill.A.Except for B.Apart from C.Or rather D.In spite of解析：“游泳除了有趣和能锻炼身体外，还是一项很有用的技能。”apart from意为“此外”，前后为同类，不是被排除的情况。答案：B4.This film the scenes of my childhood.A.called upB.called onC.called outD.called for解析：题意是“这部电影唤起了我对童年情景的回忆”。call up“使回想起”。答案：A5.T
4、hey want to complete the project in half a month.It is impossible,I am afraid.A.next toB.close toC.up toD.as to解析：next to后跟表示否定意义的形容词或副词时，意为“几乎，近乎”。答案：A6. by two nurses,the sick old lady struggled to her feet.A.To be helpedB.Being helpedC.HelpedD.Having helped解析：help与后面的the sick old lady是被动关系，故用过去分词
5、作状语。答案：C7.Paris is small in comparison London.A.withB.byC.toD.for解析：in comparison with是固定短语，意为“同相比较”。答案：A8.The two sides held talks in a friendly yesterday afternoon.A.climateB.atmosphereC.situationD.environment解析：题意是“昨天下午双方在友好的气氛中举行了会谈”。故用atmosphere。答案：B9.I dont like those blue socks;what have you
6、got ?A.thoughB.yetC.insteadD.besides解析：题意是“除了这些蓝色的袜子外，你们还有什么样的？”答案：D10.A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial .A.markB.featureC.signD.appearance解析：题意是“特别的尖下巴是他好记的脸部特征”。答案：B11.Music often us of events in the past.A.remembersB.remindsC.reflectsD.impresses解析：remind sb.of sth.“使某人想起某事”。答
7、案：B12.Sometimes we go on working after dark the light of the tractors.A.atB.withC.inD.by解析：by the light of“借着的灯光”。答案：D13. “Who the expensive new car ?” she wondered.A.does;belong toB.is;belonged toC.is;belonging toD.does;belong解析：belong to通常不用于被动语态或进行时态中。答案：A14.He often asked his neighbour to look a
8、fter his pet during his .A.lackB.absenceC.leavingD.missing解析：“在他不在家的时候”，用absence。答案：B15.How shall we go to that airport?Well,I recommend a taxi.A.to takeB.takingC.to takingD.take解析：recommend后常接动名词作宾语。答案：B介词、副词填空1.Poems by Du Fu,Li Bai others stand in the hall of glory.答案：among;out2.The style and atm
9、osphere in their poems has often led comparison poets such as Du Fu.答案：to;with3.The introduction English poetry China came late.答案：of;to4.Quietly we embrace a world lit by words.答案：in;up5.People have made poems since human being came being and help us go dark times.答案：into;through6.Poets are very sk
10、illed playing words.答案：at;with7.After Milton almost every poet had a hand this kind of poetry that was free rhyme.答案：at;of8.She was well-known her skill a designer.答案：for;as9. the absence of the teacher,Tom will be charge.答案：In;in10.His poems have been translated many languages and are popular all p
11、eople of different ages.答案：into;with句型转换完成B句，使其与A句意思相同或相近。(每空一词)1.A.Chinese readers admire their works because they use surprising images.B.Chinese readers admire their works because their surprising images.答案：of;use of2.A.The nature poems by Wordsworth have been loved above all others for long.B.Th
12、e nature poems by Wordsworth have been .答案：long;favourites3.A.Modern poets specially attracted our attention because they stand closest to us.B.Modern poets our because they stand closest to us.答案：had;special attraction4.A.The room was locked again after it was carefully examined.B.After carefully,t
13、he room was locked again.答案：being examined5.A.The extraordinary thing is my feelings are more special when I sing my favourite.B. extraordinary is my feelings are more special when I sing my favourite.答案：What is;that6.A.Wherever you go,Ill be right here waiting for you.B. you go,Ill be right here wa
14、iting for you.答案：No matter where短语填空用下列所给短语的适当形式填空。light upget throughcall upplay withsend forcontribute tofall intocome into beingput together1. the family doctor quickly;Grandpa is coughing a lot.答案：Send for2.They say they would like to more charity(慈善),but money is tight this year.答案：contribute;to3.Johns eyes when his dad promised him a
