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1、北京语言大学21秋英语国家概况在线作业一答案参考1. English surnames can show various sorts of information about people , including the pEnglish surnames can show various sorts of information about people , including the place a person is from , the job he has , family relationships , ethnic identity and personal ( )A. cons
2、iderationB. knowledgeC. politenessD. characteristics参考答案：D2. Australia is divided into three geological parts. They are: _A.the Great Dividing Range, NSW, and TasmaniaB.the Australian Alps, the Great Dividing Range and Western AustraliaC.Northern Territory, South Australia and TasmaniaD.the Great We
3、stern Plateau, the Central Eastern Lowlands and the Eastern Highlands参考答案：D3. When Britain lost its status as a world power after World War II, Canada became a junior partner helping _ global interests.A.IndianB.AustralianC.AmericanD.Russian参考答案：C4. The sharp increase in the Australian population af
4、ter W.W.II was partly because _.A.a large postwar immigration program was carried outB.the Aboriginal people and the Torres Strait Islanders were not included in the census before W.W.IIC.more British convicts were transported to AustraliaD.Australian soldiers came back from the War参考答案：A5. It was i
5、n 1954 that the Supreme Court ruled that the practice of segregating blacks into separate schools was unconstitional.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B6. I have written to both Frank and Henry but_has replied.AeitherBbothCneitherDnoneI have written to both Frank and Henry but_has replied.AeitherBbothCneitherDnone正确答
6、案：C7. _ can not be found in London.A.TeahousesB.GalleriesC.MuseumsD.Theatres参考答案：A8. When John said that he would invite us all to a banquet, I think he _ generous. Don&39;t belieWhen John said that he would invite us all to a banquet, I think he _ generous. Dont believe him.A) was onlyB) was only b
7、eingC) is onlyD) has only beenBbe的进行时(+动态形容词)表示一时的表现，此句的意思是，我认为他只是一时兴起的慷慨，不可信。9. The Greensboro students “sit-in” was believe to be the beginning of the civil rights movement.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A10. The United States is situated in the central part of North America with its two youngest states-Alaska a
8、nd Hawaii.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B11. The Australian Day falls on _.A.April 25B.Jan.1C.Jan.26参考答案：C12. The first European settlement on the continent began in _.A.1901B.1788C.1770D.1787参考答案：B13. Connecticut, in 1837, become the first state in the United States to pass a general aConnecticut, in 1837, becom
9、e the first state in the United States to pass a general act of incorporation, making it relatively simple for any group to get a corporate charter by complying with a sets of rules.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B14. The national flag of the United States is known as _.A.the Star-Spangled BannerB.Uncle SamC.Hot D
10、ogD.Union Jack参考答案：A15. In the 1945 general election the _ Party returned to power with a huge majority.A.DemocraticB.RepublicanC.CommunistD.Labor参考答案：D16. New York City is the second largest city of the United States.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A17. Two of the most famous literary works of the late 17th centur
11、y were _.A.Hamlet and Paradise LostB.Pilgrims Progress and Paradise LostC.Paradise Lost and Shepherds CalendarD.Romeo and Juliet and Shepherds Calendar参考答案：B18. The 1990s saw the birth of the famous sheep _(the first mammal produced from a donor cell taken from an adult rather than from an embryo).A
12、.DollyB.MollyC.Folly参考答案：A19. While many women feel it natural to confer with their partners at every turn , manyWhile many women feel it natural to confer with their partners at every turn , many men feel free to make decisions without such ( )A. consultationB. commitmentC. conclusionD. congratulat
13、ion参考答案：A20. The Head of State of New Zealand is _.A.the Prime MinisterB.the Governor-GeneralC.the British monarchD.the Ombudsman参考答案：C21. The most important religious denomination in UK is the Church of _.A.IrelandB.ScotlandC.EnglandD.Britain参考答案：C22. (1) Tian&39;anmen is located in the center ofBe
14、ijing.It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtian(1) Tiananmen is located in the center ofBeijing.It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen.At the end of the Ming Dynasty,it was seriously damaged by war.When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651,it was renamed Tiananmen,and served as the
15、main entrance to the Forbidden City.(2) Xishuangbanna is the southernmost prefecture of Yunnan Province.The prefecture is nicknamedAerial Gardenfor its luxuriant primitive woods and tropical rain forests, which are teeming with animals and plants. (1) 天安门位于北京市中心，始建于1417年，最初叫做承天门。明朝末年，由于战争它严重被毁，清顺治八年(1651
