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1、Module 8 Time off单词闯关1.唤醒；醒来(v.) _(过去式) _(过去分词)_2淡水的(adj.) _3千米；公里(n.) _4.外形；形状(n.) _5人(n.) _(复数)_6某人；有人(pron.) _7小路，路径(n.) _8(用手)拉，牵，扯(v.) _(反义词)_短语互译1.看起来像 _2制造噪声 _3唤醒某人 _4四处走动 _5agree on _6.do sightseeing _7the secondlargest freshwater lake_8play the guitar _9be popular with _10pulloff _连词成句1.you
2、, to, promised, write, to, I(我答应要写信给你们。)_2look like, some, while, them, wild animals, of, look like, others, humans(它们一些看起来像人，而另一些看起来像野生动物。)_3.without, we, looking for, just, came out, monkey, and, found, any, was, making, it, noise, a, hungry, food(我们悄悄地出来，发现原来是一只饥饿的猴子在寻找食物。)_4said, wrong, Lingling
3、s, that, pull, to，uncle, it, plants, off, was, leaves(玲玲的叔叔说从植物上扯下叶子是不对的。)_课文初探根据课文内容判断正误，正确的填A，错误的填B。()1.Zhangjiajie is in Hunan Province.()2.Last night, they camped on the mountain.()3.A loud noise woke them up during that night.()4.They found a hungry monkey was looking for food.()5.Dongting Lake
4、 is the largest freshwater lake in China. wake v. 唤醒；醒来 观察 It woke everybody up. 它把大家都吵醒了。探究 wake常与副词up连用，构成动副结构短语wake up，意为“使醒来；叫醒”。当宾语是代词时，须放在wake和up中间；当宾语是名词时，放在up的前面或后面均可。wake up的反义词组是fall asleep，意为“睡着，入睡”。拓展 常见的up短语：活学活用(1)Mum, whats for breakfast?Shh! Your dad slept late last night. Dont_Awake
5、 up herBwake him upCwake up himDwake her up(2)2016泰安Dont _ too late; you will feel tired in class.I wont, Mum.Acall up Bwake up Cstay up Dget up 1I promised to write, so 我答应要写信(给你们)，所以探究 promise to do sth.意为“_”。promise 也可接双宾语，即promise sb. sth.promise sth. to sb.，意为“_”。My father promised me a compute
6、r.My father promised a computer to me.我爸爸答应给我买一台电脑。活学活用1(1)单项填空Mike promises _ harder this term.Astudy BstudyingCto study Dto studying (2)改为同义句My father has promised me a smartphone.My father has _ a smartphone _ me.2Last night we camped by a small lake.昨晚，我们在一个小湖边露营。探究 介词by在句中译为“在旁边”。Our teacher wa
7、s sitting by the window.我们的老师正坐在窗户旁边。拓展 介词by常见的意思：含义例句靠；通过They can read by touch/touching.他们可以通过触摸来阅读。不迟于I shall be back by 5 oclock. 最迟五点我一定回来。被；由This bridge was built by the soldiers.这座桥是那些士兵建造的。乘；用The man came by bus. 那个人是乘公共汽车来的。2(1)_ the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.AOn
8、BInCBy DWith(2)My friend Betty improves her English by _ English songs.Alistening to Blisten toCto listen Dlistening3We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food. 我们悄悄地出来，发现原来是一只饥饿的猴子在寻找食物。探究 (1)without为介词，意为“_”。其后可以接名词、代词或动名词。Youll get wet if you go o
9、ut in the rain without an umbrella. 如果雨天外出不带伞，你会被淋湿的。(2)现在分词短语“looking for food”作“a hungry monkey”的后置定语，表示所修饰的名词正在进行的动作，两者是逻辑上的主谓关系。There is an old man fishing by the lake. 湖边有一位老人在钓鱼。3.(1)2016德州Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone _ others help.AwithBforCwithout Dfrom(2)Yesterday she wen
10、t to school without _ breakfast.AhaveBto haveChaving Dhad (3)2016恩施There are some boys _ basketball over there.Lets go and join them.Aare playing Bplaying Cto play4 Tomorrow were going to Dongting Lake, the secondlargest freshwater lake inChina. 明天我们打算去中国第二大淡水湖洞庭湖。探究 “the序数词形容词/副词最高级”意为“第几的”，后接单数可数名
11、词。The Yangtze River is the third longest river in the world. 长江是世界上第三长河。42016广东Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second _Adeep Bdeeper Cdeepest Dthe deepest5 Wish you were here! 要是你们在这里该有多好啊！探究 本句中wish后面的宾语从句使用了虚拟语气。wish一般用来表示“不能实现或没有把握实现的愿望”，所以其宾语从句使用虚拟语气，翻译成汉语时，意为“要
12、是就好了；但愿”。拓展 (1)wish作动词时，意为“希望，祝愿”，常见用法如下：wish sb.名词 祝某人wish to do sth.希望做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事She wishes me to win the chess match.她希望我赢得国际象棋比赛。(2)wish作名词时，意为“愿望，希望”，为可数名词。His wish came true. 他的愿望实现了。5(1)单项填空What are you going to do when you grow up?A singer, but my parents wish me _ a teacher. AamBto be Cwill be Dbe (2)翻译句子我要是一只鸟儿就好了。_Wonderful time in Zhangjiajie第16课时分层训练Unit 2 & Unit 3.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1The clouds in the sky have many different kinds of _ (外形； 形状). 2Walk down the _ (小路) and you will reach the small village.
