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1、初三语法专项训练一1. Please keep quietIf you make a lot of _, you may disturb othersAvoiceBnoiseCsoundDsinging答案：B解析： A、B、C三项均为名词，voice指意为“嗓音”，noise指噪音，；sound泛指声音，D项singing是动词sing的动名词形式，意为“唱歌”。根据题意应选择B项，句意为“请安静。如果你太吵，就会打扰别人”，应排除A、C、D， 故此题答案为B。2. Mrs Jenny gave us _ on how to learn English wellAsome advicesBm
2、any advicesCsome adviceDan advice答案：C解析：advice是不可数名词，意为“建议”，。a piece of advice意为“一条建议”。 故A、B.和D项错误，故此题答案为应选择C项。3. _ mother is cookingASandys and SueBSandy and SuesCSandys and Sues答案：B解析： 此题考查-s所有格的用法，。当几个名词作为一个单位，表示共同的所有关系时，-s应加在最后一个名词的末尾；当几个名词表示各自的所有关系时，在每个名词的末尾都应加-s。此题中mother为单数名词，所以这个母亲是Sandy和Sue
3、两人共同的母亲，即共同所有，所以选择故此题答案为B项。4. Its over _ from Shijiazhuang to BeijingAthree hours driveBthree hours driveCthree hours drivesDthree hours drive答案：A解析： 此题考查-s所有格表示时间的用法，故此题答案为答案选择A项。5. English is spoken as the first language in _AJapanBFranceCCanadaDRussia答案：C解析： 此题是通过四个国家名词Japan日本，France法国，Canada加拿大，
4、Russia俄国来考查学生所掌握的文化背景知识，。我们知道美国、加拿大、英国、新西兰、澳大利亚是把英语作为第一语言的国家，故此题答案为因此此题答案为C。6. In a few _ time, hell return to ChinaAweekBweeksCweeksDweeks答案：D解析： a few修饰可数名词复数，故A、C选项排除，又此题又考查-s所有格表示时间的用法，故此题答案为所以此题答案为D。7. There are only ten _ in the hospital, but many women onesAman doctorsBmen doctorsCmen doctors
5、Ddoctors答案：B解析： 此题考查名词修饰名词的用法，。man和woman修饰名词，变复数时，要随所修饰名词的变化而变化，即都变为相应的复数，故此题答案为B。8. They have much coloured _Lets go and ask for someArulersBpaperCerasersDsharpeners答案：B解析：此题考查名词的用法。根据much“许多”做修饰副词可知后边应用不可数名词修饰不可数名词，A、C、D三项都为可数名词复数形式，故此题答案为B。故用不可数名词paper正确，答案为B。9. We drink _Athree glasses of waters
6、Bthree glasses waterCthree glasses of waterDthree glasses waters答案：C解析： water为物质名词，不可数，故A、D选项排除，另外物质名词可借助单位词表一定的数量，如three two glasses of watermilk，故此题答案为C。10. I can see a _/bks/ in the pictureAbootBbookCboxDbus答案：C 解析：x的音标为/bkseks/。11. Excuse me, waiterWere leavingCan you bring me the _, please?Amon
7、eyBnoteCbillDlist答案：C 解析：bill指“账单”，list指“单子”，note指“便条”，吃完了，要走了要看一看账单。12. Tom regards Nanjing as his second _ because he has been here for over ten yearsAfamilyBroomChouseDhome答案：D 解析：home指“家”，表示家的概念,；family“家庭”,；room“房间”，house指“房屋”。13. Thanks for giving me _ I wanted You are welcomeAthe informationB
8、an informationCthe informationsDinformation答案：A 解析：information为不可数名词，后有定语从句I wanted修饰，故前用the。14. Lets go to the supermarket and buy some peas, carrots and cabbagesThere are few _ in the fridgeAfruitsBeggsCvegetablesDmeat答案：C 解析：根据上文“买peas，carrots”等，故下文中应为“蔬菜。15. You must read the _ carefully before
9、taking the medicineAnewsBpicturesCnumbersDinstructions答案：D 解析：吃药前必须读说明书，instructions为“说明”之意。16. There are about two _ students in the newly built schoolAthousandBthousandsCthousand ofDthousands of答案：A 解析： 表示“两千名学生”应为two thousand students，。 thousand前有具体数字修饰，其后不加s也不用of。hundred，thousand，million，billion
10、这些词在表示不确切数字时，须在词尾加复数-s，并加介词of；如果表示确切数字时在表示确切数字时，那么在前边使用具体数字，并且不用of。此题中空格前有具体数字two，故此题答案为A。17. What would you like for _ breakfast, Mr Scott? Three pieces of bread with _ cup of black tea, pleaseAa; aB/; theCa; theD/; a答案：D 解析：三餐名词前不用the，a cup of f一杯。18. It takes me _ hour to do my homeworkAaBanCthe答
11、案：B 解析：hour虽以字母h开头，但h不发音，首音仍是元音，故用an。19. This is a big class, and _ of the students are girlsAtwo thirdBsecond threeCtwo thirdsDtwo three答案：C 解析：表示为two thirds。表示几分之几用基数词和序数词构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，如分子基数词为two2以上时，分母序数词用复数形式。20. Time is not enough for so much work_ people are needed, I thinkAOther twoBOnly t
12、woCTwo moreDTwo others答案：C 解析：two more people再来两个人，数词修饰比较级加深程度。21. Tina, could you please play _ piano for me while Im singing? With pleasureAaBanCtheD/答案：C 解析：play the piano弹钢琴，乐器名词前必须用定冠词the。22. How old is your son? _We had a special party for his _ birthday last SundayANine; nineBNine; ninthCNint
13、h; ninthDNinth; nine答案：B解析： 问几岁，回答应是Nine years old。因此第一个空用基数词nine基数词；第九个生日用序数词ninth。故此题答案为因此用B项正确。注意 关于序数词可巧记一下，即：、二、三要牢记：first，second，third五和十二变ve：fivefifth，twelvetwelfth八加h九去e：eighteighth，nineninthty中y变ie：twentytwentieth后加th别忘记。23. During the World War ，a Jewish（犹太的）lady was protected by a local f
14、amily in Shanghai in her _AfiftiesBfiftyCfiftiethDthe fiftieth答案：A解析： in ones整十的基数词的复数，表示意为“在某人岁时”，此故此题选择A，题意为“二战期间，一位犹太妇女在五十岁时得到一个上海家庭的保护”，故此题答案为A。24. Thanks _ the Great Wall, the land produces more cropsAbyBofCforDto答案：D 解析：thanks to为表示“由于”之意。25. Would you please send _ a doctor? My grandfather is illAawayBforCoff
