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1、一般现在时练习题一般现在时：表示经常性的事情时间状语： often 经常， usually通常， always 总是，every每个 ，sometimes 有时，at 在几点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。三单变化：1.多数在动词后s play plays like likes2以s ,x ,sh ,ch , o 结尾的es,go goes wash washes3以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改成i 再加 esfly flies cry cries1. We often_(play) in the playground.2. He _(get) up at six oc
2、lock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) _he usually (do)_ after school?5. Danny _(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?9
3、. How many lessons_your classmate_(have) on Monday?10. What time_his mother_(do) the housework?基数词变序数词口诀一、二、三，单独记；八去t，九除e，ve要用f替，整十基数变序数，先把ty变成tie；要是遇到两位数，十位基数个位序，th最后加上去。first second third缩写为1st 2nd 3rd另 21st 22nd 23rd 即 twenty-first twenty-second twenty-third 的缩写.写出下列词的序数词形式。1. one 2.two 3. six 4.
4、five 5. nine 6.twelve7.eight 8.twenty-one 写出下列单词的基数词形式。1.third 2.fourth 3.tenth 4.twentieth 5.nineteenth6.thirty-first _名词的复数形式，一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下：规则例词1一般情况在词尾加-smap-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days2以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-esclass-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches, dish-dishes3以-f或-fe
5、结尾的词变-f和-fe为v再加-esleaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives, loaf-loaves, wife-wives加-sbelief-beliefs, chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs, gulf-gulfs4以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加-esparty-parties, family-families, story-stories, city-cities5以元音字母加y结尾的名词，或专有名词以y结尾的，加-stoy-toys, boy-boys, day-days, ray-rays,
6、Henry-Henrys6以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词一般加-eshero-heroes, Negro-Negroes, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes不少外来词加-spiano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos, kilo-kilos, solo-solos两者皆可zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos7以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-sradio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos8以-th结尾的名词加-struth-truths, mouth-
7、mouths, month-months, path-paths,2. 不规则名词复数：英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，现归纳如下：规则例词1改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese, mouse-mice 2单复数相同sheep, deer, series, means, works, fish, species li, yuan, jin, 3只有复数形式ashes, trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses, compasses, contents4一些集体名词总是
8、用作复数people, police, cattle, staff5部分集体名词既可以作单数（整体）也可以作复数（成员）audience, class, family, crowd, couple, group, committee, government, population, crew, team, public, enemy, party6复数形式表示特别含义customs(海关), forces(军队), times(时代), spirits(情绪), drinks(饮料), sands(沙滩), papers(文件报纸), manners(礼貌), looks(外表), brain
9、s(头脑智力), greens(青菜), ruins(废墟)7表示“某国人”加-sAmericans, Australians, Germans, Greeks, Swedes, Europeans单复数同形Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese以-man或-woman结尾的改为-men,-womenEnglishmen, Frenchwomen8合成名词将主体名词变为复数sons-in-law, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers, boy friends无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数grown-ups, house
10、wives, stopwatches将两部分变为复数women singers, men servants赞同当主语是单数第3人称时,动词加s 比如He reads book. 当动词以s,es,th,sh,o结尾时，动词应加es 比如He goes too fast. 当句子是现在进行时时,动词加ing 如：He is reading book. 第三人称单数后面动词要加s,动词结尾是ch,sh,x,s的时候加es，比如 reach就加es变为reaches。还有一些不规则的动词，就不一一列举了。 例句： I read a book. He reads a book. 就是这个区别。 在be
11、动词后面要加ing，还有一些其它的规律。 例句： I am reading. He is reading.这时候第三人称单数没有区别。 其它的一些规律： I see a boy reading a book. I finish reading the book. I like reading. 第三人称一般现在时用S吧 es一般ch,sh,x,s是以es作名词复数，动词的话要根据动词最后音调判断，如果是辅音一般不用，如果是助音用es不过也有例外的 ing形式是动词变动名词用 Ex:He likes reading. 或者现在时使用 EX:He was reading the book when i came in. 动词+S/ES:在主语是第三人称单数的情况下 动词+ing: 1:在进行时态中 be+Ving 2:做名词用时 常出现于介词后
