新概念第二册Lesson1 A private conversation详解

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1、细心整理Lesson1 A private conversationprivate adj. 私人的conversation n. 谈话theatre n. 剧场,戏院seat n. 座位play n. 戏loudly adv. 大声地angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地attention n. 留意bear v. 容忍business n. 事rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did n

2、ot enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. I cant hear a

3、word! I said angrily.Its none of your business, the young man said rudely. This is a private conversation!参考译文:上星期我去看戏. 我的座位很好, 戏很有意思, 但我却无法欣赏. 一青年男子及一青年女子坐在我的身后, 大声地说着话. 我特殊生气, 因为我听不见演员在说什么. 我回过头去怒视着那一男一女, 他们却毫忽视. 最终, 我忍不住了, 又一次回过头去, 生气地说 : “我一个字也听不见了!” “不关你的事, “那男的毫不客气地说, “这是私人间的谈话!” Last week I w

4、ent to the theatre. 上星期我去看戏。go to the theatre:去看戏动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方,及介词to连用后,常加上主语所要去的目的地来代表主语的动作目的。go to the +地点 表示去某地干嘛go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play去剧场看戏go to the cinema =see a film 去电影院看电影go to the + 人 + s 表示去这个人开的店go to the doctors 去看病;go to the butchers 买肉以下短语中名词前不加冠词:go

5、 to school 去上学;go to church 去做礼拜;go to hospital(医院) 去看病;go to bed 上床,睡觉;go home跟home相连必需表示没有事情可做,回家休息I am at home. 在家休息I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting.我的座位很好,戏很有意思, seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位,也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。the front seat of a car 汽车的前座Take a seat, please. 请坐。have a good seat/p

6、lace,这里的seat指place(指地点),而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗?请坐的3种说法 : Sit down, please. (叮嘱性)Take your seat, please.Be seated, please. (更礼貌)作为动词的seat及sit的区分sitsat,sitten vi. 就座He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。seat vt.让某人就座 ,支配坐下seat sb. 让某人就坐,后面会加人Seat yourself.You seat

7、him.你给他找个位置. I did not enjoy it. 但我却无法欣赏。enjoy的用法: enjoy +n. 宠爱,从当中得到一种享受后面不能跟人I enjoy the music.enjoy the dinner/film/program/game enjoy oneself/代词 玩的欢乐We always enjoy ourselves. enjoy +动名词Jane doesnt enjoy swimming. She enjoys going to the theatre.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind

8、me. They were talking loudly. 一青年男子及一青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话。I got very angry. 我特殊生气, I got very angry. get在这里有“慢慢变得”的含义,接近become,是个表示过程的动词,表示状态的变更。而I was very angry那么仅表示当时的状态是生气,并不示意过程。I am/was angry. 是一个事实I got angry. 强调变更过程It is hot.It got hot.got取代be动词,got是一个半联系动词,可以干脆加形容词。I could not hear the actors.

9、 因为我听不见演员在说什么。hear+人:听见某人的话I could not hear you. Beg your pardon?I couldnt hear you./I couldnt hear a word./I couldnt catch your words.I couldnt hear you clearly./I couldnt catch your words.Beg your pardon? /I couldnt catch your words.I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They d

10、id not pay any attention. 我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫忽视。turn round=turn around:转身pay attention:留意Attention ,please. 请留意!(口语)pay attention 留意pay attention to 对留意You must pay attention to that girl.pay a little attention 稍加留意pay much attention 多加留意pay more attention 更多留意pay no attention 不用留意pay close attention

11、 密切留意 pay special attention 特殊留意In the end, I could not bear it. 最终,我忍不住了,I could not bear it:我不能忍受bear: vt. 承受,支撑,担当,负担Can the ice bear my weight?Who will bear the cost? 谁来担当这笔费用? vt. 忍受一般及can/could连用于疑问句及否认句中She eats too fast. I cant bear to watch/watching her. 她吃得太快。我看着受不了。How can you bear living

12、 in this place? 你怎么能受得了住在这个地方?bear =stand =put up withI cant bear/stand you.put up with :忍受I got divorced离婚.I could not put up with him.bear/stand/endure 忍受的极限在加大bear n.熊 white bear 白熊bear hug :热忱(热忱)的拥抱give sb. a bear hugin the end “最终,最终”,表示一段较长的时间之后或某种努力之后She tried hard to finish her homework by

13、herself. In the end, she had to ask her brother for help.她试图自己完成家庭作业,但最终她不得不请她兄弟帮助.I could not bear it/you/the noise.I turned round again. I cant hear a word! I said angrily. 又一次回过头去,生气地说:“我一个字也听不见了!”美音:确定I can否认I cant/,它的/t/是吞进去的, 在读音上很难区分, 只能依据上下文来定Its none of your business, the young man said rud

14、ely. “不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说,business: n. 生意business man :生意人do business: 做生意on business:因公出差I went to Tianjin on business. n. 某人自己的私人的事情Its my business. (指私人的事, 自己处理的事) Its none of your business. 不关你的事。ones business 指某人所关怀的或份内的事Its none of your business./None of your business./Its my business. 不关你的事。It i

15、s my business to look after your health. 我必需照看你的身体安康。none of your business:不关你的事none相当于not any或no one,但语气较强。She kept none of his letters. 他的信件她一封也没有保存。none of 这个短语有时可以表达一种断然、甚至粗暴的口气,尤其是在祈使句中:None of your silly remarks! 别说傻话了!This is a private conversation!. “这是私人间的谈话!”have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation, dialog

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