sap_pp__顾问认证考试试题及资料_

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1、ReviewQuestionsforPP1.MasterDataOrganizationalStructures?WhatarethevariousorganizationalstructuresintheR/3System?WhichR/3organizationalstructuresareusedprimarilyforPP?Whatistherelationbetweencontrollingarea,companycode,valuationarea,plantandstoragelocationMaterialMasterWhatisthepurposeofdifferentmat

2、erialmasterviews?Whichviewsareavailable?WhichviewsareusedprimarilyforPP?Whatistherelationshipbetweenmaterialmasterviewsandindividualorganizationalstructures?Howdoestheindustrysectorinfluencethematerialmastermaintenance?Howdoesthematerialtypeinfluencethematerialmastermaintenance?Whatisthedifferencebe

3、tweenexternalandinternalnumberassignmentandhowisitsetupinCustomizing?Whichotherfactorscaninfluencetheselectionoffieldsinthematerialmaster?HowcanMRPprofileandforecastprofilebeusedtooptimizematerialmastermaintenance?Howcanamaterialmasterbereorganized(deleted/archived)?Whichunitsofmeasurecanaffectproce

4、ssinginthematerialmaster(baseunitofmeasure,productionunit,orderunit,etc.)?Whatisthematerialstatususedforandonwhichlevelscoulditbemaintained?Availability checking group Alternative selection flag Dependent requirement flag for individual and collective requirements Production schedulerProduction sche

5、duling profile Underdelivery/overdelivery toleranceIn-house production time (lot size dependent/independent) Valuation classPrice control indicatorMoving average price/standard priceReviewtheusageofthefollowingsettings?- MRPgroup- MRPtype- Reorderpoint- Planningtimefence- MRPcontroller- Lotsize- Pro

6、curementtype- Specialprocurementtype- Productionstoragelocation- Backflushflag- Stockdeterminationgroup- Bulkmaterial- Schedulingmarginkey- Safetystock- Strategygroup- ConsumptionmodeandconsumptionperiodBillsofMaterial?WhatisdeterminedbyBOMusage?WhattechnicaltypesofBOMareavailable?Canthetechnicaltyp

7、eofaBOMbechanged?DuringwhichprocesseswillBOMusageandstatusbeconsidered?WhenwoulditbeusefultomakeuseofaGroupBOM?WhatismeantbyareaofvalidityandeffectivityofaBOM?Whichitemcategoriesareavailableandwhataretheirspecifications?Whatisasub-item?UnderwhichcircumstancescouldaBOMberecursiveandwhattheusageofther

8、ecursiveindicator?Material provision indicatorBulk materialProduction storage locationWhatistheusageofthefollowingBOMsettings?- Explosiontype- Relevanttoproduction- RelevanttocostingWorkCentersWhatisaworkcentercategory?Whatdatacanbemaintainedonthevariousviews(basic,default,capacity,scheduling,costin

9、g,etc.)?Whatisthepurposeofastandardvaluekey?Whatroledoestheoperationcontrolkeyplay?Whatdoesreferencingmean?Whytouseaworkcenterhierarchy?Whatisapooledcapacity?Analyzetheusageofthefollowingfields?Backflush indicatorCapacity categoryFormulas for determining capacity requirementsRate of capacity utiliza

10、tionRelevant to finite scheduling indicatorOverloadFormulas for schedulingLocation group (move time matrix)Queue times (normal and minimum)Cost centerActivity typesFormulas for costingRoutingsWhatdoesaroutingdefine?Howisaroutingstructured?WhattasklisttypesareavailableintheR/3System?Whatisaroutinggro

11、upandgroupcounter?Whatisaroutingsequence,andwhattypesofsequenceareavailable?Whatcouldbereasonstousesequences?Whatarethevariousoptionstoassignmaterialstoroutings?Underwhichconditionswoulditmakesensetoassigncomponentstooperations?Whatisareferenceoperationset?Howcouldthelotsize-dependendinhouseproducti

12、ontimebecalculatedandupdatedintothematerialmaster?ProductionResources/ToolsWhattypesofPRTareavailable?WhatistherelationshipbetweenPRTsandarouting/operation?EngineeringChangeManagementWhataretheobjectivesofEngineeringChangeManagement?Whatisthesignificanceofchangeswithahistory?WhichPPobjectscanbemanag

13、edusingEngineeringChangeManagement?Whatisthepurposeofanengineeringchangerequest/order?Howisachangemasterrecordstructured?Whatisarevisionlevelcomparedtoengineeringchangemaster?OtherIssuesWhichschedulingoptionsareavailable,andhowdotheydifferfromeachother?Whichtimecomponentsaretakenintoaccountduringsch

14、eduling?Howarebasicorderdatesdetermined?Howarethescheduleddatesdetermined?Whichschedulingtypesareavailableinleadtimescheduling?Whatroledoreductionmeasuresplayinscheduling?WhattypesofscrapcanbemaintainedinPPbasicdataandhowwouldtheybeconsideredduringMRPrepectivelyscheduling?Whatisexternalprocessing,an

15、dwhatconditionsmustbefulfilledbeforeexternalprocessingcantakeplace?Whatareco-products?2.ProductionPlanningGeneralIssuesWhatarethevariousplanninglevelsavailableinR/3PP?WhatarethedependenciesbetweenSalesandOperationsPlanning,DemandManagement,Long-Term-PlanningandMaterialRequirementsPlanning?SalesandOperationsPlanningWhatisthepurposeofSalesandOperationsPlanning?WhatisthestructureofproductgroupsandhowcouldtheybeusedinSOP/DM/LTP/MRP?Whatisthepurposeofproportionfactorsandaggregationfactorswithinproductgroups?WhichplanningmethodsareavailableinSOP?

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