《小学六年级阶段小测》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《小学六年级阶段小测（7页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、课次教学计划（教案） 课题小升初习题专练、名词复数规则、形容词和副词的比较级教学目标1. 试题练习2. 题型及技巧讲解3. 语法知识点（名词复数规则、形容词和副词的比较级）教学策略重点难点：题型解题技巧教学策略：讲解法，归纳法 名词复数规则：1一般情况下，直接加-s，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如： bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如： family-families, s
2、trawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，（但有一个特例：roofroofs）。如： knife-knives leaf-leaves wife-wives thief-thieves wolf-wolves5.以“o”结尾的单词，如果有生命，加-es；如果没有生命，加-s。如：有生命：potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes mango-mangoeshero-heroes Negro- Negroes没生命：radio-radios piano-pianos photo-photos zoo-zoos 6.不规
3、则名词的复数变化： （一）完全不规则：man-men 、woman-women 、policeman-policemen 、policewoman-policewomen 、mouse-mice 、child-children 、foot-feet 、tooth-teeth （二）单数复数词形相同：fish-fish、sheep-sheep、deer-deer、people-people 、Chinese-Chinese 、Japanese-Japanese 形容词和副词的比较级：一、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较
4、级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。2形容词加er的规则：一般在词尾加er ；以字母e 结尾，加r ；以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ；以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。3不规则形容词比较级： good-better, beautiful-more beautiful二、副词的比较级1形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形，有形用be；有动用副，有副用动) 在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后2副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 (
5、不规则变化：well-better, far-farther) 名词练习：用所给名词的正确形式填空。（1）Are there two ( box ) on the table?（2）I can see some ( people ) in the cinema.（3）How many ( day ) are there in a week?（4）Herere five bottle ) of ( juice ) for you.（5）This ( violin ) is hers. Those( grape ) are over there.比较级专练：写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式
6、： long_ _ wide _ _ fat _ _ heavy_ _ slow _ _ few_ _ brightly_ _ badly _ _ far_ _ quickly _ _ happy_ _ unhappy_ _试题练习：一. 判断下列单词划线部分的发音是否相同，用“”，“”，表示在括号内。（ ）1. five thin （ ）2. use usually（ ）3. lake wait （ ）4. phone bottle（ ）5. me he （ ）6. lot note（ ）7. over old （ ）8. tree eat（ ）9. slow down （ ）10. hor
7、se work三. 选择填空，将答案的标号填入括号内。（ ）1. Ive got a toothache. Im going to see the _.A. park B. doctor C. teacher D. hospital（ ）2. May I _ your bike? Sure.A. ride B. riding C. read D. to ride（ ）3. Whose ruler is it? Maybe its _.A. Peter B. Peters C. Marys D. Peters（ ）4. I want to see a film. Im going to the
8、_.A. cinema B. school C. museum D. bank（ ）5. _ will you do this Sunday? Ill play football.A. What B. When C. Where D. How（ ）6. What is she doing? She _.A. has a cold B. will danceC. is dancing D. usually goes swimming（ ）7. Mrs Arthur can _ piano.A. played the B. played C. plays the D. play the（ ）8.
9、_ does your father do?Hes an engineer.A. Who B. What C. Which D. How old（ ）9. My father _ a new car. He _ it very much.A. have, like B. has, likes C. has, like D. have, likes（ ）10. What time will he _ back tomorrow?A. be B. is C. am D. are四. 从B栏中选出适合A栏的答语： A B（ ）1. What will your dad do next week? a
10、. He is a doctor.（ ）2. What are you doing? b. It is green.（ ）3. What does he do? c. I surfed the internet.（ ）4. Did you have a good time? d. I am watching TV.（ ）5. When did you come home? f. Were going to visit art museum.（ ）6. What colour is it? g. Yes, I enjoyed myself very much.（ ）7. What are you
11、 going to do tomorrow? h. OK. My name is Jones White.（ ）8. Could you leave your name? i. About eleven in the evening.（ ）9. Whats Mary doing now? j. Shes sleeping in bed, shes ill.（ ）10. What did you do last night? k. Hell go sailing.五. 下列情景应说哪句话，将其标号填入括号内。（ ）1. 当你想知道对方最喜欢什么时，问：A. What do you like best?B. Do you like English?C. I like English very much.（ ）2. 当你提醒Jac
