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1、高三非谓语动词讲练动词不定式形式：形式主动被动一般式to do sth.to be done完成式to have doneto have been done进行式to be doing/完成进行式to have been doing/用法：句子成分示例练习主语To learn English well is not difficult.It is not difficult to learn English well.宾语want to do sth.表语What I want to do now is (to) give you a blow.补足语ask sb. to do sth. se
2、e sb. do / make sb. do / have sb. do sth.be said to do sth.状语原因：I am glad to meet you.结果：only / just to do sth.；never to do目的：= in order to do sth.定语something to eatthe first to comesth. to be done复合结构be adj. for sb. to do / for sth. to be donewith sth. to do 有某事要做独立主格逻辑主语 + to do 将来，主动；逻辑主语 + to be
3、 done 将来，被动动名词形式：形式主动被动一般式doingbeing done完成时having done/用法：句子成分示例练习主语Raising pigs is my job.Being exposed to the sunlight too much does harm to ones skin.宾语finish doing sth.remember doing sth.=remember having done sth.表语My job is raising pigs.定语表用途：swimming pool；reading room分词形式：主动被动现在分词doing主动、进行be
4、ing done被动、进行having done（不做定语、伴随状语、结果状语）主动、完成having been done（不做定语、伴随状语、结果状语）被动、完成过去分词/done被动、完成用法：句子成分示例练习状语现在分词Hearing the news，I jumped for joy.Having finished his homework, the boy went to bed.过去分词Seen from a plane, the house looks very small.补足语现在分词see sb. doing ; have sb. doing; with sb. doing
5、过去分词see sth. done ; have sth. done; with sth. done定语现在分词a singing bird ; a man standing there过去分词a broken cup ; the man killed in the accident表语现在分词相当于形容词；使动词的现在分词表示“令人”过去分词相当于形容词；使动词的过去分词表示“感到”独立主格现在分词逻辑主语 + doing 主动、进行逻辑主语 + having done 主动、完成过去分词逻辑主语 + done 被动、完成高三复习专项练习 非谓语动词 1. to a lot of new i
6、deas when studying in college, Mary always does some thing that others cant understand to realize her dream. A. ExposingB. Exposed C. Being exposedD. Having exposed 2. What does Nickys job involve as a public relations director? quite a lot of time with other people. A. SpendingB. Having spent C. To
7、 spend D. To have spent 3. “President Xi and Saudi Arabian Kings talks,” the spokes man continued, “to several hot issues, witness the friendship of the two countries.” A. referB. referring C. having referredD. referred 4. Disneys live-action Beauty and the BeastEmma Watson nowin Chinese cinemas, wh
8、ich is really a hit recently. A. starring; is screened B. starred; is being screened C. starring; is being screenedD. starred; is screening 5. How many of us,say, a meeting that is irrelevant to us would be interested in the discussion? A. attended B. to attendC. attendingD. have attended 6. People-
9、to-people exchanges remain a solid foundation for the China-US relationship, President Xi said, to promote exchanges in tourism, arts, sports and health care to enhance public support and improve ties. A. promisingB. to have promised C. promisedD. to promise 7. Video games can be a poor influence if
10、 _ in the wrong hands. A. to leave B. leaving C. leave D. left 8. _ what youre doing today important, because youre trading a day of your life for it. A. Make B. To make C. Making D. Made 9. _ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness. A. Having f
11、reed B. Freed C. To free D. Freeing 10. Much time_ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 11. Some of our history were glorious, others best left in our historical records, never _. A. to repeatB. to be repeated
12、 C. being repeatedD. having been repeated12. Difficult as part of the passage was _, I managed to catch hold of its meaning in the end. A. understandingB. to be understood C. to understand D. being understood13. It is said that the project will cost $580 million, half coming from investors, the rest
13、 _. A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowingD. being borrowed14. _in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching. A. To absorb B. To be absorbed C. Absorbed D. Absorbing 15. Though _ behind and feeling awkward, Jack kept on running until he reached the finishing line. A. leaving B. having left
14、C. left D. being left16. For the Chinese dream _ at an earlier date, we must accelerate the pace of reform and opening up. A. being realizedB. to realizeC. realizingD. to be realized17. _ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. A. Being raised B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise 18. _ on the
