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1、外研版英语精品资料（精修版）Module 5 第二课时.单词拼写1All the characters in the book are_(虚构的). They are not real.2People_(怀疑) the truth of the news.3I couldnt_(抵抗)glancing at her paper.4The minister was_(陪伴) by his secretary to the hospital.5We need a foreign policy that is more_(灵活的)6The car insurance is_(强制性的)7He was
2、 fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic_(规则)8In cold climates, houses need to have walls that will_(吸收) heat.9We must try to_(分析) the causes of the strike.10More problems like those at the power plant are certain to _(出现)答案：pulsory7.regulations8.absorb9.analyse10.arise.完成句子1I_taking my book.我怀疑那
3、个女孩把我的书拿走了。2I decided to_his remark_a joke.我决定把他的话当作戏言。3Fresh air and good food_the health.新鲜空气和优良食物有益于健康。4Even whisky could not_his anxiety.即使威士忌也治不好他的焦虑。5Dont always_others to understand and sympathize.不要总是指望别人理解和同情。6The main reasons why the machine broke down are_.机器出故障的主要原因如下。7Lets_the project i
4、nto smaller parts in order to deal with them one by one.我们把这个计划分成几个小项逐一进行。8The street party went on，getting louder and louder and was_.街头聚会还在继续，声音越来越大而且无法控制。9The students_their reading.学生们专心致志地读书。答案：1.suspect that girl of2treat; as 3are beneficial to4.cure him of5.rely on 6.as follows7break down8.ou
5、t of control9.were completely absorbed in.用所给词的适当形式填空1If it _(rain) tomorrow, they wouldnt go for an outing.2If he had been there, it_ (not happen)3If I_(be) you, I would give the AIDS patient a hug.4If I_(take) your advice, I wouldnt have made a mistake.5I was ill that day. Otherwise, I_(take)part
6、in the sports meeting.6If you had listened to my advice just now, you_(be) better now.答案：1.should rain/were to rain/rained2wouldnt have happened 3were4.had taken5.would have taken6would be.阅读理解AImagine that the genome (基因组) is a book. The book consists of 23 chapters with thousands of stories made u
7、p of paragraphs，words and letters on different levels. There are one billion words in the book, which makes it longer than 5000 volumes the size of an ordinary book, or as long as 800 Bibles. If I read the genome out to you at the rate of one word per second for eight hours a day，it would take me a
8、century. If I wrote out the human genome, one letter per millimeter, my text would be as long as the River Danube.This is an enormous document，a huge volume，a book of great length，and it all fits inside the extremely small nucleus(核) of a tiny cell that fits easily upon the head of a pin.The idea of
9、 the genome as a book is not, strictly speaking，even a metaphor (比喻). It is true to a great extent. A book is a piece of digital information, written in onedirectional form and defined by a code that translates a small alphabet of signs into a large dictionary of meanings through the order of their
10、groupings. So is a genome.The only complication is that all English books read from left to right while some parts of the genome read from left to right，and some from right to left, though never both at the same time.English books are written in words of different lengths using twentysix letters, wh
11、ile genomes are written entirely in threeletter words, using only four letters. And instead of being written on flat pages, they are written on long chains of DNA molecules(分子). The genome is a very clever book, because in the right conditions it can both photocopy itself and read itself.1How do hum
12、an genomes read according to the passage?AOnly from left to right.BOnly from right to left.CFrom both directions at the same time.DFrom one direction at a time.答案：D据第二段最后一句话可知人体基因组有时从左到右读，有时从右到左，但不会两者同时，故正确答案为D项。2We can learn from the passage that the human genome_.Ais as long as the River DanubeBca
13、n be easily placed on the head of a pinCis coded with an alphabet of four lettersDis smart enough to read and take photos of itself答案：C据最后一段第一句可知正确答案应为C项。3It can be concluded that the passage is mainly written for _.Aspecialists in the fieldBgeneral readersCnatural scientistsDreaders with academic b
14、ackground答案：B通读全文可知本文应是面向普通读者的。4The real purpose of the authors comparison of the genome to a book is _.Ato focus on the differences between the twoBto lay emphasis on the similarities between the twoCto simplify the concept of the human genomeDto give an exact description of the human genome答案：C根据第一段可知作者将基因组比作一本书为的就是简单明了地阐述人体基因组的概念。BIn the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately owned. The government does n
