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1、2022年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid词汇训练 新人教版必修5一、分层单词写作词汇1. n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助2.vt.& vi.倒;灌;注;涌3.vt.& vi.挤;榨;压榨4. vi.&vt.流血5. n.典礼;仪式;礼节6. n.救护车7.adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的8.adj.难以忍受的9.n. 变化;多样(化);多变(性)10.vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi.申请;请求;使用;有效阅读词汇1.choke vt.& vi.2.heal vt.& vi.3.symptom n.4.wrist n.5.blouse n.6.barrier n.7.throa
2、t n.8.liquid n.9.scissors n.(pl.)10.basin n.11.bandage n.12.plex adj.13.temporary adj.14.damp adj.15.swell vi.&vt.16.swollen adj.拓展词汇1. n.压力;挤压;压迫(感) v.压,按2. n.损伤;伤害 v.损伤;伤害adj.受伤的3. n.变化;多样(化);多变(性) v.变化adj.各种各样的4.vt.& vi.治疗;对待n.款待;招待 n.治疗5.vt.涂;敷;应用vi.申请;请求;使用adj.实用的;应用的6. n.毒药;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒adj.有毒的7
3、. n.勇敢;勇气adj.勇敢的8.adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的adv. 轻微地;温和地9.adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的adv. 坚固地;稳定地10.adj.牢的;紧的;紧密的adv. 紧地;牢牢地二、高频短语1.生病2.在适当的位置;适当3.若干;许多4.起(重要)作用;有影响;区别对待5.反复;多次6.electric shock7.squeeze out8.put ones hands on9.first aid10.apply to三、经典句型1.John (正在学习)in his room when he heard screaming.2.Remove clothing u
4、sing scissors if necessary(除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上).3.(毫无疑问)Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life.4.If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart,(如果可能的话).基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.While (申请) for a new job, you are supposed to make a
5、good plan for it.2.It is (至关重要) that he should take an active part in after-school activities. 3.The professor (倾倒) some water into the glass and then gave it to me.4.I cant believe that I will have an opportunity to give a speech at your wedding (典礼).5.Look! His leg is (流血). He should be sent to a
6、hospital at once.6.He is badly hurt. Call up an (救护车) or he will be in danger.7.As we all know, its a good habit to put everything (在适当的位置).8.I tried to (找到)the important information I needed badly.9.The lazy son tried to (榨出) another 500 dollars from his parents.10.President Xi urged our government
7、 officials not to receive illegal money (反复), or they will be punished.11.The story came to its turning point when Joe (生病) in 2016.12.A man immediately rushed to the girl (进行急救) and I joined in without hesitation.13.I knew I wanted(有影响) in the world somehow,but I had no idea how to do that.14.The G
8、overnment has introduced (若干) other money-saving moves.15.Find out what regulations (适用于) your situation.(二)单句填空1.Dont touch it. It is(poison) and harmful to your health.2.He gotduring the basketball match. Fortunately, the was not severe.(injure)3.Considering customers tastes are, they offer of foo
9、ds in the restaurant. (vary)4.He himself to a long holiday before he received a specialfor his lung. (treat)5.The people in the earthquake-struck area fought against the natural disaster, whose deserved to be praised. (brave)6.To for a patent for a design, theshall submit an, pictures or photos of t
10、he design, a brief introduction to the design, and other documents.(apply)7.My brother gotin the football match yesterday. Fortunately, thewas not serious.(injure)二、经典句型仿写1.我们正在谈话,突然一个小孩闯了进来。(be doing.when.)We when a child broke in.2.毫无疑问及时实施急救是至关重要的。(There is no doubt that.) in time is vital.3.汽车的发
11、动机有点故障。如果是这样的话,我们最好马上停下来。(省略句)There is something wrong with the cars engine. , we had better stop it at once.4.除非我被邀请,否则我不会去参加晚会的。(省略句)I wont go to the party.答案精解精析基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.aid2.pour3.squeeze4.bleed5.ceremony6.ambulance7.vital8.unbearable9.variety10.apply阅读词汇1.(使)噎住;(使)窒息2.(使)康复;(使)化解3.症状;
12、征兆4.手腕5.女衬衫6.屏障;障碍(物)7.咽喉;喉咙8.液体9.剪刀10.盆;盆地11.绷带12.复杂的13.暂时的;临时的14.潮湿的15.(使)膨胀;隆起16.肿胀的拓展词汇1.pressure;press2.injury;injure;injured3.variety;vary;various4.treat;treatment5.apply;applied6.poison;poisonous7.bravery;brave8.mild;mildly9.firm;firmly10.tight;tightly二、高频短语1.fall ill2.in place3.a number of4.
13、make a difference5.over and over again6.触电;电休克7.榨出;挤出8.找到9.急救10.应用于;适用于三、经典句型1.was studying2.unless it is stuck to the burn3.There is no doubt that4.if possible基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写1.applying2.vital3.poured4.ceremony5.bleeding6.ambulance7.in place8.put my hands on9.squeeze out10.over and over again11.fell ill12.to give her first aid13.to make a difference14.a number of15.apply to(二)单句填空 1.poisonous2.injured;injury3.various;varieties4.treated;treatment5.bravely;bravery6.apply;applicant;applic