《高中英语单词天天记shore素材》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语单词天天记shore素材（6页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、shorev.( shores; shored; shoring )双解释义vt.支撑; 支持 support基本要点1.shore用作动词的意思是“支撑”,指用支柱支撑不稳固或有危险坠落的事物以防其倒塌或坠落。引申可作“支持”解。2.shore是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,常与副词up连用。词汇搭配 +副词 shore up支撑,支持 shore up farm prices扶持农产品价格 shore up ones argument支持某人的论点 shore up the damaged fence用支柱把损坏的篱笆支撑起来 shore up the damaged wall把损坏的墙支
2、撑起来 shore up the side of an old house支撑旧屋墙壁常用短语shore up(v.+adv.)支撑住 support (sth that is in danger of falling)shore sb/sthupWe had to shore up the damaged wall.我们不得不把损坏的墙支撑起来。They tried to shore up the failing economy by means of tax increases.他们企图用增加税收的办法来挽救日益衰落的经济。She used this evidence to shore u
3、p her argument.她用该证据来支持自己的论点。 用于beed结构This canal bank has been shored up.这段运河河堤已经加固。补充资料同义词n. beach, coast, edge, foreshore, seashore, watersidev. brace, hold, stay, strengthen, support词源 中古低地德语荷兰语schore(滨)shoren.( shores )双解释义岸,滨 land along the edge of the shore or of any large body of water基本要点1.s
4、hore的基本意思是“岸,滨”,指海或湖等大水域边缘的陆地,既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。2.shore含有“水域尽头”“陆地”的意味,故引申可指“国土”,这时多用复数形式。词汇搭配 动词+ coast the shore of沿海岸航行 follow the shore of沿海岸航行 go on shore上岸 leave the shore离开海岸 line the shore排列在海岸 play on the shore在海岸上玩耍 reach the shore到达海岸 see the shore of看到海岸 touch the shore靠岸 walk along the s
5、hore沿岸步行 wash the shore冲击海岸 形容词+ flat shore平坦的海滨 foreign shore外国海岸 opposite shore对岸 名词+ lake shore湖滨 sea shore海岸 +名词 shore fish近海鱼 介词+ at the shore在海边 vacation at the shore在海边的度假 mile from the shore离海岸一英里 near the shore近岸 off shore离岸 on shore在岸边 friends on shore岸上的朋友 house on the shore湖滨的房子 town lyi
6、ng on the shore海滨城镇 +介词 shore of Central America中美洲海岸 shore of the lake湖滨常用短语on shore在陆地上; 上岸,登陆 on land; away from ones shipIn the storm, many seamen wished they were on shore.在暴风雨中,许多海员想：要是他们在陆地上就好了。The ships cinema was empty because everyone was on shore.船上电影院空无一人,因为大家都上岸去了。on the shore在岸边 on the
7、 land along the edge of a large stretch of waterWe found many shells on the shore.我们在岸边找到许多贝壳。We could see the trees on the other shore.我们可以看见对岸的树木。There, on the shore, were nine savages, sitting round a fire.在岸上有九个野人围坐在一堆火旁。I feel like a small child on the shore of the ocean who has picked up a pre
8、tty shell.我感觉自己像一个在海岸上捡拾起一个美丽贝壳的小孩子。句型例句Gradually the shore retired from view. 海岸逐渐后退,最终从视野中消失。Lets go for a walk along the shore.咱们沿岸边去散步吧。We spent all our weekends at the shore.我们的周末都在海边度过。The sea has eaten into the north shore.海水侵蚀了北岸。It was wonderful to see the shores of England again after so l
9、ong at sea.在海上这么久之后又看到英国的海岸真是好极了。Row the boat to the shore.把船划到岸边去。They left the shores of Spain.他们离开了西班牙。Many of these birds migrate to our shores during the summer.这些鸟中有许多在夏季迁徙到我国。词语辨异这组词都含有“岸”的意思。其区别在于:1.shore指海洋、湖泊及大河的岸; seashore和seaside指海岸、海滨、海边。例如:The ship anchored along the shore.这船沿岸抛锚。He fl
10、ed to the seaside to escape the heat.他逃到海边避暑。2.shore含有较强的与“水”相对的意味; seashore指涨潮时被海水冲洗的部分; seaside尤指可供假日休养、游览之处。例如:The ship edged away from the shore.船徐徐离岸。The children were playing on the seashore.孩子们在海边玩耍。We were thinking of going to the seaside for the summer.我们正考虑去海滨避暑。正误解析我喜欢躺在海滩看周围的人们。误 I like lying on the shore looking at people.正 I like lying on the beach looking at people.析 beach和shore都表示“海滨”。但beach相对来说比较平坦,适于游泳、日光浴等。shore是较为笼统的说法,可以包括beach,也可以指岸石突兀或陡峭的“岸边”。
