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1、课时分层作业(二).单句语法填空1Its standard practice for a company like this one to employ(employ) a security officer.2We couldnt help wondering how long it would take to get(get) there.3They often seem to dislike(dislike) being questioned.4His new idea was to make(make) the shell shape on the roof into the shape
2、 of a ball.5It is essential to know(know) something about a computer.6Young Werther threw himself(him) into nature to feel the force of life and the joy of living.7He has told me his plans and hes made a good impression(impress) on me.8It is our duty to keep(keep) our environment clean and tidy.9Its
3、 possible to give(give) without loving，but it is not possible to love without giving.10Her job is to look(look) after the children.阅读理解When gold was discovered in Coloma，California in 1848，news travelled fast and many went there to find their fortune.Before 1849，California was a place focusing mainl
4、y on agriculture.As word of the gold discovery spread，many people left their fields to seek their fortune.With more and more travellers arriving，restaurants and hotels were built to feed and accommodate(提供住宿)them.On the mining sites，men were often forced to cook for themselves since few gold diggers
5、 were women.In the early days，both food and riches were plentiful and miners could uncover $2，000 worth of gold in just one day.When it came to food，there were plenty of wild animals to be hunted，and meat，beans and coffee could be purchased at a reasonable price.Times appeared to be good.Over time，b
6、ecause the majority of food in California had to be imported，it became very expensive.Simple foods like eggs and bread were sold for one dollar a piece in 1849.Besides，fruit and vegetables were scarce (缺乏的)Therefore，many gold diggers couldnt get enough food，and some even had no food at all at last.B
7、ut the gold diggers also hated to tear themselves away from their search for gold and turned to quick and simple meals that could be cooked over hot ashes.During the Gold Rush，San Franciscos famous sourdough(酸面团)bread became a main type of food.Miners would often buy a piece in the morning that woul
8、d be eaten slowly throughout the day.The Boudin family，who came from France，was partly responsible for putting San Francisco sourdough on the map.The Boudin bakery has used the same sourdough，a piece of socalled mother dough since 1849.And when the 1906 earthquake hit，Louise Boudin managed to save s
9、ome sourdough，ensuring that each piece of bread that came from the bakery would be linked throughout history.So far the Boudin bakery has remained in California，using the sourdough that is the same as the one in 1849.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国加利福尼亚淘金热时期的一种食物旧金山酸面团面包的由来。1What change took place in Calif
10、ornia after 1849?AThe environment got damaged by gold diggers.BGold diggers from outside became its main population.CThe gold industry pushed each other forward.DBusiness of eating and living developed due to the Gold Rush.D细节理解题。根据第一段“Before 1849，California.focusing mainly on.”及“With. restaurants a
11、nd hotels were built to.”可知，1849年后，随着淘金者的涌入，加利福尼亚的餐饮住宿业发展了起来。2What can we infer about gold diggers from Paragraph 3?AMany sadly left without any gold.BMany had to bring food from home.CMany likely ended up with poor health.DMany probably turned to unique ingredients.C推理判断题。根据第三段“.fruit and vegetable
12、s were scarce.many gold diggers couldnt get enough food，and some even had no food at all at last.”可推断，由于食物短缺，淘金者的健康受到影响，身体很可能变差。3Whats Boudin familys contribution to California?AHelping discover lots of gold there.BRescuing many people from the earthquake.CCreating a type of tasty bread for Caliform
13、ans.DPassing down some food culture in the Gold Rush.D细节理解题。根据第四段“The Boudin bakery has used the same sourdough.would be linked throughout history.”可知，Boudin bakery 一直使用从淘金热时期延续至今的酸面团，传承了淘金热时期的饮食文化。4Whats the best title for the text?AThe Origin of San Francisco SourdoughBThe Historical Changes of Ca
14、liforniaCThe Tough Life of Early Gold DiggersDThe Rise and Fall of the Gold RushA标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了美国加利福尼亚淘金热时期出现的一种酸面团面包。.完形填空I remember my first day to go to a new school in the 2nd grade.My dad accompanied me to the bus stop.As we waited for the bus，I just held his hand 1 ，but it still couldnt remove
15、my clear sense of fear and anxiety.The moment finally arrived at which I had to 2 this new environment at a school where I had no friends，no 3 teachers or classmates.It seemed everything would be full of 4 The school bus pulled up.I turned around and 5 to my father.As I boarded the bus，my 6 continued to grow and I turned around once again to make a farewell gesture to my dad.When the bus pulled away，I couldnt help 7 Being lonely，I was very 8 in the classroom.I glanced out of the window and I really expected to see his kind figure.To my 9 ，there he was! He stood there，making the shape of a he
