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1、2022届高三英语下学期第十次模拟考试试题考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是 B。1. What does the man want to do?A. To read the newspaper. B. To wr
2、ite a check. C. To cook dinner.2. When will the film probably start?A. At 12:00.B. At 12:45. C. At 12:15.3. How did the man hear about the accident?A. In the newspaper. B. On the television. C. From Mary.4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man is free on Tuesday evening.B. The woman i
3、s busy on Tuesday evening.C. The man is free on Wednesday afternoon.5. What is the man dissatisfied with about the hotel?A. The noisy environment. B. The awful dinner. C. The dirty room.第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟
4、；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6. How many times a day should the man take the medicine?A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 7. What shouldnt the man do these days?A. Smoke. B. Drink wine. C. Overwork. 听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8. What can we learn from the conversation? A. He forgot to free
5、ze the chicken.B. The fridge doesnt work.C. The woman doesnt like chicken.9. How did the man feel about eating out? A. It cost too muchB. It was inconvenient.C. It was always disappointing.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10. How does the man know about the music concert?A. From his friends.B. On the television. C.
6、 From the newspaper.11. When is the Chinese Music Concert?A. On the 13th.B. On the 28th.C. On the 30th.12. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. 30 yuan.B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student.C. Mothe
7、r and son.14. Why didnt the man e to the class?A. He had been writing reports all day long.B. He nearly lost his interest.C. He was too tired to go out.15. What do we know about the man?A. He had studied German before he came.B. He is interested in learning foreign languages.C. He is probably from a
8、n English-speaking country.16. Who had learnt German before? A. Jane.B. Tom.C. John.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17. What is Julie?A. A family doctor.B. A school nurse.C. A social worker.18. What is Julies responsibility?A. To offer advice and support to teachers.B. To help the children with their life.C. To m
9、ake sure the children are healthy.19. What kind of problem does Julie deal with?A. Family troubles. B. Healthy eating. C. Financial problem.20. Why does Julie like her job? A. She likes being with children.B. She can meet many people.C. She can learn a lot from it.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2
10、分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChina has announced its abolishing its one-child policy. What difference has it made, statistically speaking?400 million births preventedThe one-child policy, officially in place since 1979, has prevented 400 million births. Parents have faced
11、fines and other punishments for having more children. The majority of the decrease in Chinas fertility rate happened in the 1970s. It dropped from 5.8 children per woman in 1970 to 2.7 in 1978. Despite the one-child policy the rate had only fallen to 1.7 by xx. 21：28-baby deaths rateSince the one-ch
12、ild policy was introduced, baby girls have bee more likely to die than boys. In the 1970s, according to the United Nations 60 males per 1000 live births died under the age of one. For girls the figure was 53. In the 1980s after the one-child policy became official the rate for both was 36. By the 19
13、90s, 26 males per 1,000 live births died before the age of one-and 33girls. The xxs saw 21 boys per 1,000 live births dying and 28 girls. 1.16 boys born for every girlSexually selective abortions have been considered as a major cause of Chinas unusual imbalance.Gietel-Basten, associate professor in
14、social policy at Oxford University, says the births of many girls are not registered if parents have broken the rule by having two children, adding officials often turn a blind eye. Its estimated there are now 33 million more men than women in China. 4：2：1 familiesWith the aging of Chinas population
15、 and the continuation of the one-child policy, a 4: 2: 1home is the description given to households in which there are four grandparents，cared for by two working age parents, who themselves have one child. By 2050, its predicted that a quarter of Chinas population will be 65 or older. The predicted decline in the number of people of working age is thought to have persuaded the government to drop the one-child policy. 21. What does the underlined word “fertility” proba
